广东省深圳市南山区中考英语三模试卷(含解析)

1、2021年广东省深圳市南山区中考英语三模试卷I.单项选择(15小题,每题1分,共15分)1.Whathaveyoudecidedtobe?Ascientist.()AthoughtofB.madeupyourmindC.goneon2. Theworld'spopulationisincreasingfast.()AshowingB.givingC.growing3. Whyshouldweprotectanimals?Ifnot,theywilldieout.()AdisappearB.remainC.leave4. Whenyoucrossthecrossroadsinthestr

2、eet,youneedtoguardagainstaccidents.()AprotectyourselffromB.sufferfromC.keepintouchwith5. IfeltverynervousbeforetheexamTakeiteasy.Ibelieveyoucandobetterthistime.()AhappyB.anxiousC.surprised6. A/Anisanunusual,excitingordangerousexperience.()AadvantageB.researchC.adventure7. Becauseofthebadweather,thes

3、portsmeetinghasbeencancelled.Whatapity!()AputoffB.calledoffC.takenoff8. Theriverswillbecomedirtieranddirtierunlesswetakeactiontoprotectthem.()AtakemeasuresB.takecareC.takeadvice9. HeisoneofthemostcelebratedwritersinAmerica.()AimportantB.famousC.humorous10. Theofsomethingistheamountofmoneythatyouhave

4、topayinordertobuyit.()AspeedB.sizeC.price11. Isitforyoutogoouttonight?Sorry.Ihavetohelpmymotherwithhouseworktonight.()AdifficultB.convenientC.humorous12. Youlookupset.What'sthematter?Everyoneustowinthegame,butwelost.()AexpectedB.challengedC.promised13. Sorry,sir.Butisthisbackpackyours?Oh,sorry.I

5、justtookit.Itlookslikemine.()AbyaccidentB.bychanceC.bymistake14. Theofacomputeristhesetofkeysthatyoupressinordertodosomething.()AmouseB.keyboardC.speaker15. Wouldyouliketohaveanothercake?I'mfull.()AThat'sok.B.You'rewelcome.C.Thankyou.n.完型填空10小题,每题1.5分,共15分阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空

6、白处的最正确选项,并在做题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.共1小题,每题1.5分,anditwillItcanamuseusandThereisanoldproverb,"Loveme,lovemy16. Agoodbookmaybeourbestfriend.ItisthesametodayasitalwayswasItdoesnot(17)itsback17. )change.Itisthemostpatientandcheerfulfrienduponuswhenwearesad.Italwaystreatsuswiththesame(18)comfortus.Peopleoften

7、makefriendswiththeonewhois(19)thesamebook(谚语)一Loveme,lovemydog.(20)thereismorewisdominthisbook."Peoplecanthink,feelandsympathize(同情)(21)eachotherbysharingthingsabouttheirfavoriteauthors.Books(22)usintothe.Wehearwhattheysaidand(23).Welaughwiththemand.TheirexperiencesbecomeThebestbooksaretreasure

8、sofgoodwordsandgoldenthoughtsbestsociety.Theybringusintotheworldofthegreatestmindsseewhattheydid.Weseetheworldasiftheywerereally24. )withthem.Itseemsthatwehavethesamefeelings(25).Thegreatandgooddonotdie,eveninthisworld.Thebookisalivingvoice16.A.oftenB.sometimesC.never17.A.putB.turnC.take18.A.kindnes

9、sB.hateC.sadness19.A.tiredofB.interestedinC.surprisedat20.A.IfB.BecauseC.But21.A.withB.onCin22.A.breakB.introduceC.enter23.A.deadB.bornC.alive24.A.playB.cryC.work25.A.hersB.yoursC.ours.III.阅读理解.阅读以下短文,从下面每题的A、RC、D四个选项中选出最正确选项,并在做题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共4小题,每题1.5分)26.MyfriendKarenandIalwaysstaytogether.Karen

10、isonlyafewmonthsolderthanme.Ithinksheisverybeautiful.Shehaslonghairandblueeyes.IloveKarensomuch,becausesheissuchanicefriend.IcansharemysecretswithherandIamneverafraidthatshewilltellmysecretstoothers.ButIamnotsuchagoodfriend.Isometimesgetangryeasily.Oneday,whenwewereinGrade4,Karenwasgoingtoanotherfri

11、end'shomeandaskedmetogoalongwithher.ButIdidn'twanttogotothatfriend'shomethatday.Ialsodidn'twanthertogo.Instead,Iwantedtogoboatingwithher.However,Karensaidshemustgotothatfriend'shome.Shesaidshedidn'twanttobreakherwords.Ibecameangryandranaway.Laterthatday,IreceivedacallfromKare

12、n'smother.ShetoldmethatKarenhadacaraccidentthatdayandwasinhospital.IimmediatelyrantothehospitaltoseeifshewasOKLuckily,Karenwasn'tseriouslyhurt.Thatday,IwasafraidthatIwouldloseKarenforever.Atthattime,Iknewhowimportantshewasinmylife.Idecidednevertobeangrywithheragain.26.WhatdoweknowaboutKarena

13、ccordingtothepassage?AShehadshorthair.B.Shehadbrowneyes.CShebecameangryeasily.D.Shewasnicetothewriter.27.ThatdayKarenwantedto.AgoboatingB.enjoyacarrideCbuysomethingD.visitanotherfriend28.WhotoldthewriteraboutthecaraccidentthathadhappenedtoKaren?AKaren'sfriend.B.Karen'smother.CThewriter's

14、mother.D.Karen'sfriend'smother.29.AfterthewriterheardwhathadhappenedtoKarenthatday,shefelt.AexcitedB.boredCworriedD.happy30.Whatdidthewriterdecidetodo?AStaywithKarenallthetime.B.NeverbeangrywithKarenagain.CSaysorrytoKareninthehospital.D.Bemorecarefulwhenwalkingonthestreet.31. Schoolactivitie

15、sforkidsandteensJulyisamonthoffunfilledactivitiesforkidsandteensaslongasyouknowwheretofindthem.WhenyouwantsomefunactivitiesforJuly,considertheseideashappeninginthismonth.SecretoftheDragonTimeMonday,July1,2021,10:30amCostAdult:7.40children(number15years):halfBookingsPhonethebookingoffice：34032578Addr

16、essBrisbaneBotanicGardensNoteSecretoftheDragonisamagicalstoryabouttwochildrenwhoaretakenonadragonridetoexploretheuniverse.MagicClassTimeFriday,July12,2021,10:00amCostFreeBookingsPleasecall34038470tobookyourplace.AddressCentenaryCommunityhub,171DandenongRdNoteWouldyouliketobeamagician?ThenjoinDavid,t

17、hemagician,tolearnaboutrealmagicwithplayingcards,coins,ringropesandDIYprojectsandbeabletobecomethelifeoftheparty.31.AlecisstronglyinterestedinspacelifeAMagicClassB. SciencewithMeC. SecretoftheDragonTheSearchforLife:AreWeAlone?TimeThursday,July4,2021,2：00pmCostAdult:14.50Children(under15years):8.70Bo

18、okingsPhonethebookingoffice:34037689AddressBrisbaneBotanicGardensNoteArewetrulyaloneinspace?Isthereanylifeoutthere?Thesearethequestionsaskedinthisshow.SciencewithMe:MakingyourownguitarTimeSaturday,July20,2021,3:00pmCostFreeBookingsPleasephone34031226tobookyourplace.Address10,EggintonCloseNoteDoyouwa

19、nttomakeaguitarwithKatyandhermom?SciencewithMeisgoingtobewithyou.Pleaseremembertobringapieceofwood,ahammer,somerubberbandsandsomenailswithyou.Hemaygoto.HowmuchshouldtheyD.TheSearchforLife32. Johnandhis10yearoldsonwanttowatchSecretoftheDragonpay?A.7.40B.11.10C.14.80D.23.2033.RitaplanstojoinMagicClass

20、.ShemaylearnaboutArealmagicB.makingcoinsC.magicstoriesD.holdingparties34.Accordingtothenext,makingaguitarneedsthethingsexceptAapieceofwoodB.ahammerC.somenailsD.ringropes35.Whatdothefouractivitieshaveincommon?ATheyareallfree.B.Theyhappeninthesameplace.C.Theyareallweekendactivities.D.Theycanallbebooke

21、dbyphone.36.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,"Happinessdependsuponourselves."Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimp

22、lethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefutureforexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob一thatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife'ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenli

23、vehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencethisdancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowt

24、hatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.36.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.AMoneyMakesYouHappyB.TheSecretsofHappinessCIdeas

25、forHelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappyD.GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy37.Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat.A.themorefriendsyouhave,thehappieryouwillbeB.weshouldn'tthinkaboutourfutureChappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.D.somepeoplefailtoliveahappylife38.Thepassagegivesuspiecesofadviceonhappiness.AoneB.twoCthre

26、eD.four39.Thewriterthinksthat.AeveryoneknowshowtoliveahappierlifeB.it'swrongtospendtimeonworkChobbiestakeuptoomuchtimeD.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappier40.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?AReadingagoodbook.B.Travelingtoaforeigncountry.CPlayingasportD.Spendingtimewithclosef

27、riends.41. It'sbacktoschooltimeforkidsinNewJersey,butit'snotbacktobullyingtime.ThereisanewantibullyinglawinNewJerseystartingthisschoolyear.NewJersey'slawsaysbullyingisnotallowedforanyreason.Allpublicschoolworkers,fromteacherstoheadmasters,mustbetrainedinhowtopreventbullying.Schoolsmustre

28、portanybullyingatonce,andtheywillbegradedonhowwelltheydealwiththeproblem.NewJerseyisoneof47stateswithantibullyinglawsforschools.OnlyMichigan,MontanaandSouthDakotadonothavesuchalaw.Therearemanykindsofbullying.Itmayincludelaughingatothers,callingothersnamesandleavingsomeoneout.Itcanalsobephysical.Theb

29、ehaviorhappensoverandoveragain,andcantakeplaceanywhere,fromtheplaygroundtotheInternet.It'sreportedthatnearlyhalfofallkidswillexperiencebullyinginschool,andatleast10percentarebulliedregularly.EachyearinOctober,manypeoplebegintopayattentiontobullyingandtrytodosomethingtostopit.Manyschoolsholdantib

30、ullyingprograms.Willstrongerantibullyinglawschangethebehaviorforever?KenTrump,presidentoftheNationalSchoolSafetyandSecurityServices,saysno."Stateantibullyinglawsdonotprovidemoremoney,orothersupport,"hesaid.Somepeoplenotethattheyhadstrictanti一bullyingpoliciesinplacelongbeforethelawpassed.&q

31、uot;Thelawwillnotchangewhatwedo,becausewealreadytakethismatterveryseriously,"explainsBruceWinkelstein,theheadmasterofBrooksideSchoolinNewJersey.Youcandoyourpartbytreatingotherskindlyandspeakingoutagainstbullying.Kidswillmakethebiggestdifferenceofall.42. What'sthemainpurposeofthispassage?ATo

32、introducethewaystostopschoolbullying.B.Totalkabouttheinfluenceofschoolbullying.CToaskpeopletoworktogetheragainstschoolbullying.D.Toexplainthedangerofschoolbullying43. Howmanystatesdon'thavetheantibullyinglawsforschool?A.47.B.50.C.10.D.3.44. Whichofthefollowingbehaviorsisnotbullying?AAstudentlaug

33、hsatanotheroneonline.B.Astudenthitsanotheronewithoutanyreason.CAstudentasksothersnottoplaywithonestudent.D.Astudentplaysgameswithanotherstudent.45. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"anti-bullying"(inparagraph1)mean?AAgainstthebullying.B.Forthebullying.CWithoutthebullying.D.Withthebullying.45.Whoca

34、nplaythemostimportantroleinantibullying?AKidsthemselves.B.Lawyers.CParents.D.Headmasters.IV.语法填空(每题1分,共10分)46.Internethasbecomepartofyoungpeople'slife.(46)reportshowsthat38%ofstudentsoftenusetheinternet.Mostofthemget(47)(use)informationontheinternet(48)usetheinternettohelpintheirstudies.Butmanys

35、tudentsdon'tuseit(49)agoodway.Someplaygamestoomuch,somevisitwebsites(50)theyshouldn'tlookat.Sobadthingsmayhappen(51)studentsspendtoomuchtimeontheinternet.(52)isimportantforstudentstousetheinternet(53)(proper).Nowwehaveatextbook,whichusesmanyexamplestoteachstudentssomegoodwaystousetheinternet

36、.Itgivesuseful(54)(advise).Somestudentsalsomakefriendsontheinternet.Butifyouwanttohaveaface-to-face(55)(meet)withyouronlinefriends,letyourparentsknowandmeetinaproperplace.V.书面表达56.遵守交通规那么随着路面上车辆越来越多,交通平安成为了人们日益关心的问题.在车祸中丧生的人数每年都在增长.我们应该怎样提升人们的平安意识呢？请向你的同学写一篇建议书.内容包括：1 .认真遵守交通规那么,时刻牢记平安第一.2 .有许多交通规那么

37、,但最根本的是红灯不能过马路；3 .请你提出两条有关遵守交通规那么方面的建议.要求：1、表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写标准；2、文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3、词数80左右(不含首尾句所给出的词数).Dearclassmates,Nowadays,moreandmorepeopledrivecars.However,moreandmorepeoplearekilledincaraccidents.Thankyouforyourpatience!2021年广东省深圳市南山区中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析I.单项选择(15小题,每题1分,共15分)1. Whathaveyoudecided

38、tobe?Ascientist.()AthoughtofB.madeupyourmindC.goneon【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析.【分析】-你决定做什么了？-一个科学家.【解答】答案：B根据haveyoudecided可知此句为现在完成时,decided为动词decide的过去分词,意为"决定",这里运用了固定短语decidetodosth,意为"决定做某事"；结合选项；thinkof"考虑"；makeupyour(one's)mind"下定决心"；goon继续；所以decide和makeupyour(

39、one's)mind意义相近,可以替换,此处的made为make的过去分词.应选：B2. Theworld'spopulationisincreasingfast()AshowingB.givingC.growing【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析.【分析】世界人口增长迅速.【解答】答案：C结合题干Theworld'spopulationisincreasingfast可知此句为现在进行时,increase为动词"增长",联系语境可知此句意为：世界人口增长迅速.结合选项,show为动词"展示"；give为动词"给"

40、；grow为动词"增长"；故increase与grow同义,此处都运用了现在分词形式.应选：C3. Whyshouldweprotectanimals?Ifnot,theywilldieout()AdisappearB.remainC.leave【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析.【分析】-我们为什么应该保护动物？-如果不这样,他们会灭亡的.【解答】答案：A.首先明确每个选项的意思,A:消失；B:保持,留下；C:离开；根据语境推测句意是"如果不这样,他们会灭亡的.",即划线局部的意思是"死,消失",相当于disappear应选A.4. Wh

41、enyoucrossthecrossroadsinthestreet,youneedtoguardagainstaccidents()AprotectyourselffromB.sufferfromC.keepintouchwith【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析.【分析】当你在街上过十字路口时,你需要防范意外事故的发生.【解答】答案：A.首先明确选项中各个短语的意思,A:预防让自己受到伤害；B:患(某种病),受(某种病痛)折磨；C:(与)保持联系；结合Whenyoucrossthecrossroadsinthestreet,youneedtoguardagainstaccidents.推测句意是

42、"当你在街上过十字路口时,你需要防范意外事故的发生.题干中划线单词的意思是"预防,预防",相当于protectyourselffrom,应选A.5. IfeltverynervousbeforetheexamTakeiteasy.Ibelieveyoucandobetterthistime()AhappyB.anxiousC.surprised【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】-我测试之前感到紧张.-放松些,我相信你这次可以做地更好.【解答】答案：B;A是"快乐的",B是"焦虑的,紧张的",C是"惊讶的.划线处ner

43、vous是"紧张的",和B选项anxious同义,所以正确答案是B.6. A/Anisanunusual,excitingordangerousexperience()AadvantageB.researchC.adventure【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】冒险是一次不同寻常,又令人兴奋或者危险的经历.【解答】正确答案：C.A是"优势、好处",其反义词是disadvantage(劣势).B是"研究、调查".C是"冒险、奇遇".此题解题突破点是"excitingordangerousexperience

44、",根据常识可知只有"冒险是让人即兴奋又刺激的经历",所以正常答案是C.7. Becauseofthebadweather,thesportsmeetinghasbeencancelledWhatapity!()AputoffB.calledoffC.takenoff【考点】动词短语.【分析】-由于天气不好,运动会被取消了.-真可惜！【解答】答案：B.putoff推迟；calloff取消；takeoff脱下,起飞.根据Becauseofthebadweather,可知由于天气不好,运动会应该是被取消了,在这里cancell的意思应该是取消,和它意思相同的应该是ca

45、lloff取消.应选B.8. Theriverswillbecomedirtieranddirtierunlesswetakeactiontoprotectthem()AtakemeasuresB.takecareC.takeadvice【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析.【分析】除非我们采取行动来保护这些河流,否那么他们将会变得越来越脏.【解答】答案：A.首先明确选项中各个短语的意思,A：采取举措；B：留神,小心；C:征求意见,请教；根据Theriverswillbecomedirtieranddirtierunlesswetakeactiontoprotectthem,推测句意是"除非

46、我们采取行动来保护这些河流,否那么他们将会变得越来越脏.,由此判断原句中的短语相当于：takemeasures,表示采取举措,应选A.9. HeisoneofthemostcelebratedwritersinAmerica()AimportantB.famousC.humorous【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析.【分析】他是美国最著名的作家之一.【解答】答案：B.首先明确选项中各个短语的意思,A:重要的；B:著名的；C:幽默的；原句的句意是"他是美国最著名的作家之一.,由此判断句子中短语celebrated相当于famous,意思是著名的,应选B.10. Theofsomething

47、istheamountofmoneythatyouhavetopayinordertobuyit.()AspeedB.sizeC.price【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】东西的价格是你必须支付的要买东西的钱的数量.【解答】答案：C根据后半句你要买东西的钱的数量,可以推断出主语是东西的"价格",speed速度,size型号,price价格.应选：C.11. Isitforyoutogoouttonight?Sorry.Ihavetohelpmymotherwithhouseworktonight()AdifficultB.convenientC.humorous【考点】形容

48、词词义辨析.【分析】-你今晚出去方便吗？-对不起,我今晚要帮妈妈做家务.【解答】答案：B;difficult困难的；convenient方便的；humorous幽默的.根据第二句Sorry.Ihavetohelpmymotherwithhouseworktonight对不起,我今晚要帮妈妈做家务,可以推断第一句问的是你今晚出去"方便"吗？应选B12. Youlookupset.What'sthematter?Everyoneustowinthegame,butwelost()AexpectedB.challengedC.promised【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】

49、你看起来不安.怎么了？每个人期待我们赢得这场比赛,但是我们输了.【解答】答案：A根据各个选项的意思expect期望；challenge向挑战；promise允诺,许诺,根据上文Youlookupset可知对方看起来不安,结合题干Everyone-ustowinthegame,butwelost"每个人我们赢得这场比赛,但是我们输了"可推知每个人期待"我们赢得这场比赛,但是"我们"输了,故用expect,应选A13. Sorry,sir.Butisthisbackpackyours?Oh,sorry.Ijusttookit.Itlookslike

50、mine.()AbyaccidentB.bychanceC.bymistake【考点】介词短语.【分析】-请问,先生,这个背包是你的吗？-哦,对不起,我拿错了.它看起来像我的.【解答】答案：C根据句意：它看起来像我的,可以推断是拿错了,byaccident偶然地；bychance偶然；bymistake错误.应选：C14. Theofacomputeristhesetofkeysthatyoupressinordertodosomething.()AmouseB.keyboardC.speaker【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】计算机的键盘是你为了做某事而按的一组按键.【解答】答案：B根据句意

51、：你为了做某事而按的一组按键,就是电脑的"键盘",mouse鼠标,keyboard键盘,speaker扬声器.应选：B.15. Wouldyouliketohaveanothercake?I'mfull.()AThat'sok.B.You'rewelcome.C.Thankyou.【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-你想再吃一块蛋糕吗？-谢谢,我饱了.【解答】答案：C根据"Wouldyouliketohaveanothercake?"和"I'mfull"可知,他并不需要再一块蛋糕了.A没关系,用于答复别

52、人的抱歉；B不客气,用于答复别人的感谢；C谢谢,用于对别人表达谢意.根据语境,可知只有C符合语境,谢谢,我饱了表示委婉的拒绝,故答案为Cn.完型填空(10小题,每题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项,并在做题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共1小题,每题1.5分)16. Agoodbookmaybeourbestfriend.Itisthesametodayasitalwayswas,anditwill(16)Cchange.Itisthemostpatientandcheerfulfriend.Itdoesnot(17)Bitsb

53、ackuponuswhenwearesad.Italwaystreatsuswiththesame(18)A.Itcanamuseusandcomfortus.Peopleoftenmakefriendswiththeonewhois(19)Bthesamebook.Thereisanoldproverb(谚语)一Loveme,lovemydog.(20)Cthereismorewisdominthis,"Loveme,lovemybook."Peoplecanthink,feelandsympathize(同情)(21)Aeachotherbysharingthingsa

54、bouttheirfavoriteauthors.Thebestbooksaretreasuresofgoodwordsandgoldenthoughts.Books(22)Busintothebestsociety.Theybringusintotheworldofthegreatestminds.Wehearwhattheysaidandseewhattheydid.Weseetheworldasiftheywerereally(23)C.Welaughwiththemand(24)Bwiththem.Itseemsthatwehavethesamefeelings.Theirexperi

55、encesbecome(25)C.Thegreatandgooddonotdie,eveninthisworld.Thebookisalivingvoice16.A.oftenB.sometimesC.never17.A.putB.turnC.take18.A.kindnessB.hateC.sadness19A.tiredofBinterestedinCsurprisedat20A.IfBBecauseC.But21AwithBonCin22AbreakBintroduceCenter23AdeadBbornCalive24AplayBcryCwork25AhersByoursCours【考

56、点】议论文.【分析】一本好书可能是我们最好的朋友.过去和现在都一样,并且从不会改变.它是最有耐心和最令人愉快的朋友.在我们伤心的时候,它不会抛弃我们,对我们总是一如既往地亲切.它可以取悦我们,抚慰我们.人们常常和那些对同一本书感兴趣的人交朋友.古谚说：爱屋及乌.但是,爱吾及书这句知却有更深的哲理.人们可以通过共同喜爱的作家沟通思想,交流感情,彼此息息相通.最好的书是金玉良言和崇高思想的宝库.书籍向我们介绍了最好的社会.书籍介绍我们与最优秀的人为伍,使我们置身于历代伟人巨匠之间,如闻其声,如观其行,如见其人,同他们情感交融,悲喜与共,感同身受.我们觉得自己仿佛在作者所描绘的舞台上和他们一起粉墨登

57、场.即使在人世间,伟大杰出的人物也永生不来.书籍永远充满着活力.【解答】CBABCABCBC16. C.副词辨析及语境理解.根据Itisthesametodayasitalwayswas,anditwill-change,可知书可能是我们最好的朋友.过去和现在都一样,并且从不会改变.这里用never表示书籍不会由于时间的变化而改变,应选C.17. B.动词辨析及语境理解.根据Itdoesnotitsbackuponuswhenwearesad,可知这里的意思是在我们伤心的时候,它不会抛弃我们.这里句子考查了固定短语turnitsbackuponus抛弃我们.应选B.18. A.名词辨析及语境理

58、解.根据Italwaystreatsuswiththesame.Itcanamuseusandcomfortus.可知这里的意思是书籍对我们总是一如既往地亲切.它可以取悦我们,抚慰我们,从Itcanamuseusandcomfortus可以看出书籍对我们应该是一如既往地亲切.应选A19. B.动词短语辨析及语境理解.根据Thereisanoldproverb谚语-Loveme,lovemydog,可知古谚说：爱屋及乌,从这里可以看出前面说的是具有同样兴趣的人在一起交朋友,beinterestedin对某某感兴趣.应选B.20. C.连词辨析及语境理解.根据-Loveme,lovemydog.thereismorewisdominthis,"Lovemelovemybook.",可知Loveme,lovemybook和Loveme,lovemydog相比去口有更深的哲理,这里具有转折之意,所以用but.应选C.21. A.介词