中考英语试卷(真题)2016乌鲁木齐卷(试卷+答案)

1、2016年乌鲁木齐市初中毕业生学业水平测试英语（含答案全解全析）第1卷（选择题共105分）听力部分（略）语言知识运用部分（共75分）V .单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.1 I have seen film Mr.Six and it ' s quite educational one.A./;an B.an;a C.the;a D.the;an1.2 I want to know what happened my friend. I haven' t heard her recent

2、ly.A.on;ofB.to;fromC.to;of D.on;from23 .There is bread at home. Would you please get for us?A.no;someB.not;someC.few;some D.little;any24 . Kobe' s fans watched his final match andof them were men.A.Million of;three fourths B.Three millions;third fourC.Millions of;three fourthsD.Three million;thi

3、rd fours25 . I saw Mr.White in his office just now. No, it be him. He has Beijing and will come back next Friday.A.mustn ' t;gone to B.mustn ' t;been toC.can ' t;been to D.can ' t;gone to26 .This bus doesn ' t go to the train station. I' m afraid you ' ll have to atHongsh

4、an stop and take BRT Line 1.A.take off B.put offC.get off D.get out27 . - It ' s easy to travel from Urumqi to Lanzhou by taking high-speed railway. Yes. It ' s only .A.an eight hours rideB.an eight hour' s rideC.an eight-hours rideD.an eight hours ' ride28 .Some people won' t re

5、alize the importance of their friendship they lose it.A.after B.when C.until D.as29. You didn ' t watch the movie? Yes, but by the time I to the cinema, the movie for several minutes.A.got;has begunB.got;had been onC.got;had begunD.got;has been on30. What would you like to do to relax yourself?

6、I prefer basketball rather than magazines.A.playing;reading B.to play;to readC.play;read D.to play;read31. Although he listened to the old man , he could understand his words. A.patiently;hardly B.patient;hardC.patiently;hard D.patient;hardly32. Why didn ' t Lucy go to your birthday party last n

7、ight? She said that she was busy preparing for the exams, but that was only a（n）.Isaw her going to a movie with her friend at that time.A.matter B.excuse C.result D.reason33. Do you think Peng Mama is one of first ladies in the world? Yes, she is more attractive than any other first lady.A.the most

8、fascinating;a fewB.the fascinating;a lotC.the most fascinating;evenD.more fascinating;many34. 一 exciting news it is!Disneyland in Shanghai has opened to the public!.We plan to go there this summer holiday.A.What an;So is it B.What;So it isC.How;So it is D.How;So is it35. Could you tell me at this ti

9、me last weekend?I was studying for the exams.A.what you were doingB.what were you doingC.how were you doingD.how you were doingVI.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语。A36 .Could you please not smoke here?37 .Thanks for telling me the way of learning English.38 .Can you work out the problem in three

10、 minutes?39 .Is that Alice?40 .How was your weekend?BA.Sure, it ' s a piece of cake.B.It was great.C.You are welcome.D.Sorry, I won ' t.E.Hold on, please.VD.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从41 50各题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。Several years ago, 41 a cold winter morning, I was shopping alone

11、. I tried tobuy some winter socks to 42 my cold feet warm. When I went around the corner in the store, I saw a Christmas tree43 paper angels（ 天使）.On each angel was the name ofa poor child 44 family couldn ' t afford to buy him/her a gift that year. Shopperswho picked an angel could buy a simple

12、toy or gift and the store would45 it upand send it to the child that Christmas.Around the tree, I saw a boy and a girl picking out several angels each. Theirmother was smiling while she was watching46 . I walked up next to her and startedtalking with her. She told me that her children47 this several

13、 years ago when she first explained to them what the Charity Angel tree was for. Each offered to give upone of their toys that year 48 a poor child could have one. Since then, the two have 49 money the whole year in order to buy gifts for more children. It has become a family tradition.When we finis

14、hed talking, I smiled, walkedover to the tree, and picked out a fewangels, too. I left the store,feeling50 and love for that Christmas.41 .A.on B.in C.at D.for42AbecomeB.keep C.let D.turn43.A.plenty of B.full with C.kinds ofD.filled with44.A.whoB.thatC.whose D.whom45.A.packB.pickC.cutD.mix46.A.herB.

15、itC.himD.them47 .A.stopped B.continued C.passed D.started48 .A.in order to B.so that C.because D.if49 .A.paid B.spent C.saved D.wasted50 .A.warmth B.happiness C.joy D.taste川.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分） 阅读下列语言材料，根据要求作答。A根据文章内容，判断文后句子的正确（T）与错误（F）。We ve seen 3D films, 3D TVs and so on. They are so interest

16、ing that young peoplelike to watch them very much. Have you ever read about 3D newspapers?That was what the Belgian（ 比禾U时的）newspaper, La Derniere Heure, tried to do for its readers. This was Europe ' s first 3D newspaper.It took the team two months to make the 3D newspaper. The team printed 115,

17、000 copies of the special edition of La Derniere Heure. It was more than the usual number of the printed copies.Each of these newspapers came with a pair of free 3D glasses. All the photos andads in the newspaper were in 3D and the text was the same as usual.Readers could getthe best result by holdi

18、ng the paper 50 cm away from the eyes. In fact, if people don' t wear the 3D glasses, the newspaper will be terrible to read because the images（图像）are not clear.Many readers tried to buy this kind of newspaper. In fact, some of them bought it just for fun. The publishers（出版商）had no plans to cont

19、inue it because it costtoo much.51 .The name of the first 3D newspaper is La Derniere Heure.52 .The team printed 11,500 copies of the newspaper, more than the usual copies.53 .You can see the photos in this newspaper clearly with 3D glasses.54 .A few readers tried to buy this kind of newspaper becau

20、se it was expensive.55 .The writer is sure that 3D newspapers will take the common newspapers' place.B阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 A B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。From a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disney ' s new movie Zootopia. Judy Hopps, the main character, becomes the first rab

21、bit police officer in the city. While solving a mystery, she meets the smart fox, Nick, who helps her with her case（ 案件）,and some other animals like the lion mayor（市长）and a mouse called Flash. Here is something more about the movie.There are 64 kinds of animals in the movie. All of them look like re

22、al ones except Judy, the first rabbit police officer. Its appearance is a bit different from real rabbits. Real rabbits actually have split lips（ 嘴唇），but the film makers decided tomake Judy ' s lip all together to look nice.Film makers learned that not all fur（皮毛）of animals is the same. In the m

23、ovie,some of polar bears ' fur is clear. It appears white because the light reflects off it. Part of fox fur is dark at the root, getting lighter till its red top. They did so to make sure that the animals in Zootopia were believable.Moreover, a film maker, Nathan Warner with his partners also t

24、ook a trip to Africa for researching animals. There they had a close watching of different animals.According to their discovery, these artists added leaves to animals' coats like thebig sheep. They also make animals ' tears run from the inside corners of eyes down to the outside of the mouth

25、s.56 .From the passage we know that Zootopia may be the name of a（n）.A.animalB.mayor C.zoo D.city57 .Which of the names doesn ' t belong to the 64 animals in the movie?A.Flash.B.Nathan Warner.C.Nick.D.Judy Hopps.58 .What does the underlined word “split " mean in Chinese?A.裂开的B.完美的C.无缝的D.光滑的

26、59 .Which statement is not true according to the passage?A.Nick is a smart fox and helps the police officer, Judy Hopps to solve a case.B.In the movie, the animals look the same as the real ones including Judy.C.Part of fox fur is dark at the root and gets lighter till its red top.D.The artists adde

27、d leaves to animals' coats to make them believable.60 .What is this passage mainly about?A.The story happened among the animals in Zootopia.B.A special rabbit.C.Some fun facts about Zootopia.D.All the steps of making this movie.阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 A B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。“ Please take my penny（ a bench rep

28、airing his nets. it. “ Thank you, little girl,After that, Maggie went便士 ）, ” Maggie said to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on Please take it, ” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took ” he said.to the beach to collect sea shells. She never thought how fast time went by. Two hours later, she sat do

29、wn on a rock beside a little pool, andDan s large dog Rover jumped down from a rock!He made a loud noise, and then beganto pull her coat gently. “ Rover wishes me to leave here, I see, ” she said, and sherose from the rock and began to go home. However, she found the places she had gotdown easily wa

30、s now very difficult to climb up, and because the tide（潮水 ）had beenin for some time, she found some of the stones wet and smooth.What could poor Maggie do?She felt sad and cried, but the tide made a much louderhis loud bark until barking of the dog.noise than she could make. Rover jumped upon a big

31、stone and raised even the tide could not drown（ 淹没 ）it. Finally, Dan heard the loudHe came in a boat and brought Maggie and Rover safely to the land!e s mother later. “ I just as ifAnd I am thinking at. ”“ It was the penny that did it, madam, ” Dan said to Maggi saw Rover looking at her when she put

32、 the penny so kindly into my hand he would have said, Rover will be your friend now, little girl.he has looked after her all day, because he never came near me after thSome years later, Rover came to Maggie s home with a little note, in which was written “ Will Maggie help Rover? his master is dead.

33、 ”61 .What is Maggie like according to the passage?A.Smart. B.Kind. C.Creative. D.Brave.62 .Who brought Maggie to the land safely in the end?A.Rover. B.Maggie s mother.C.Herself. D.Old Dan.63 .Which is the right order of the following events? Maggie went to the beach to play. Rover barked for help a

34、nd they were saved. Maggie gave a penny to Dan, the old fisherman. Maggie found it hard to get back from the rock.A.B. C.D.64 .Why did Rover look after Maggie all day according to Dan s words?A.Because Rover noticed Maggie s kind action and felt like being with her.B.Because Maggie was a friend of D

35、an s family.C.Because Maggie often came to play with Rover.D.Because Rover was a naughty dog and liked to play with little kids on the beach.65 .What is the best title for the passage?A.Rover and his master B.Rover s new friendC.A brave dog D.What Maggie s penny did阅读下面短文，从文后方框内所给的A、B C Dk E中，选出恰当的一

36、项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。Many people may enjoy travelling by air, but few like airline food. Airlines have always tried to improve the food quality and the taste in order to attractmore travelers.66 According to some recent scientific researches, a part of the reason is that at high altitude（海拔），we

37、can ' t actually taste things well as we do on the ground.Scientists have found that even before a plane takes off, 67 As the plane climbs, the air pressurechanges and our noses become more and more senseless. When the planegoes 35,000 feet high, 68 They help explain why the tomato juice on airp

38、lanes tastes far less sour in the air than it does down on the ground.69 Otherwise, the foodwould be tasteless. Astronauts also have to do with this problem on their journeys for similar reason. 70 The studies are going on! We are looking forward to any improvements. A.the nose no longer knows just

39、like being bitten（咬）by a snake.B.How to solve this problem? C.the air inside the plane dries out the nose. 0.Getting something tasty in the air is like a dream to the travelers.E.It also helps to explain why airlines like to have salty and spicy（辛辣的）food better. 9.70.<n>（i 共 45 分）i .

40、词汇（共10小题；每小题i分，满分10分）A）选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确。（每词限用一次）put on covered attention easily in total 71.The central government pays great to the economic reform of the supply-front（ 供给侧）structure in 2016.72.On June 12,2016, the terrorist action happened in Orlando, USA, which killed 49 people.73 .T

41、o tell you the truth, getting madis bad for you.74 .The top of Tianshan Mountain is with snow all year round. 75.Now more and more school children weight because of their bad habits.B）根据句意和汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整与正确。（每空一词）76 .A great number of middle school students aretfor going abroad to receivehi

42、gher education.77 .The（国家的）parks are very important to protect the wild animals from being killed.78 .Many Chinese people enjoyed going boating during the Dragon BoatFfrom June9, 2016 to June 11,2016.79.Our English teacher promised to help us and she s（坚持）to her words.80.China has finished building

43、an （机场）in Yongshu Reefs（ 永暑礁）since the beginning of this year.n .翻译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据汉语提示，补全句子，使其完整与正确。（每空一词） 81.第八轮中美战略与经济对话于2016年6月6日在北京举行。The round of the US-China Strategic and Economic Dialogue wasin Beijingon June 6,2016.82 .从今年起，高中学生参加大学入学考试务必做到诚实，否则就会违反法律。From this year on, high school stud

44、ents must bein taking part in the collegeentrance examination, or else, they willthe law.83 .据信寨卡病毒不会造成巴西里约奥运会的失败五管专家对此十分担忧。It is believed that Zika Virus will not the failure of Rio Olympic Gamesin Brazil,even though experts are really about it.84 .屠呦呦获得2015年诺贝尔医学奖是每个中国人的荣耀。It is the honor of every

45、 Chinese for MadamTu Youyou to the Nobel Prize for inthe year of 2015.85 .当地铁一号线完成建设，旅客出行毫无疑问将会更加便捷。When Subway Line 1 is completed, passengers will feel more convenient to travel around.m .句型转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据要求完成下列句子。（每空一词）86 .There must be something wrong with my computer1改为般疑问句 ）Must there be

46、 wrong with computer?87 .You shouldn ' t drive cars after drinking wine.（改为祈使句 ） cars after drinking wine.88 .With the help of my friend, I learned about sending messages.（就画线部分提问）you learn about sending messages?89 .Mr. White began collecting coins when he was fifteen.（改为简单句 ）Mr. White began co

47、llecting coins the of fifteen.90.It was surprising for her to pass the English test yesterday.（改为同义句 ）her, she passed the English test yesterday.iv.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，在各空白处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词）What is the hottest English word these years?”Selfie ”（自拍 ）may be one of them.It was even

48、 91 Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. The word was_92used in an Australian online forum（论坛）in 2002. Now 93 everybody knows it. Taking selfies is 94 among people around the world.A selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself. People usually take selfies95a smart phone and send them to

49、a social media website（网站）.Nowadays, more and morepeople are taking selfies. From your best friend to your96 pop star, selfies aretaking over Renren and Sina Weibo.What 97 people love selfies? Selfies can98 to remember what ' s going on intheir personal life.These photos record the happy and sad

50、 moments. Another usual reason for taking a selfie is to share online. We hope to make friends and 99 our feelings with others. Through these 100 , we can know each other' s holidays and feelings.If you ' re too shy to ask someone to take pictures of you, it' ll be easier to do itby your

51、self. 4.95. 9.100.V .书面表达（满分15分）十，一百，一千，一万即使有再多的零，没有了一，一切都归为零。在我们的生活中，如果 没有了健康，财富、地位 一切也都失去了意义。请以" Ways to Keep Healthy ”为题 ，参照 图表的信息，完成文章。注意:1.书写清晰、字迹工整；行文流畅、语句通顺；2 .词数:80词左右；3 .文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。dd imjyA nlHpIDo KiirdM（胃is K iwp Hml thf JWays to Keep Healthy答案全解全析第1卷（选择题）

52、语言知识运用部分V.单项选择21 .D 句意：我已经看过电影 老炮儿而且它是一部相当有教育意义的电影。本题考查冠词。第一空表特指，故用定冠词the;第二空表泛指，故用不定冠词，又因为educational的发音以元 音音素开头，故用不定冠词an,故答案为D项。22 .B 句意：我想知道我的朋友发生什么事了。我最近没有收到她的信。本题考查介词。sth.happened to sb.某人发生了某事；hear from 收到的信，根据句意可知答案为 B项。23 .A 句意：家里没有面包了。请你给我们买一些好吗？由句意可知第一空应填表否定意义的词,bread为不可数名词，故排除C项;no=not an

53、y,故排除B项；在疑问句中希望对方做出肯定回 答时通常用some不用any,故第二空应用some,因此答案为A项。24 .C 句意：数百万的科比的“粉丝”们观看了他最后的比赛而且他们当中3/4的人是男子。本题考查数词。million 前有具体数字时用单数，没有具体数字时应用 millions of 表达；分数 的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时分母用复数形式，故答案为C项。25 .D 句意：一一我刚才看见怀特先生在他的办公室。一一不，不可能是他。他已经去北京了，下周五回来。本题考查情态动词和have gone to 与have been to 的区别。根据句意可知第一空应用情态

54、动词表推测，且根据答语可知答案为can't; "have gone to+地点”，表示“去某地了（还没回来）"，故答案为D项。26 .C 句意：这辆公交车不开往火车站。 我恐怕你将不得不在红山车站下车然后乘坐快速公交1号线。本题考查动词短语辨析。take off 脱下，起飞;put off 推迟;get off 下车；get out 出去，根据句意可知答案为 C项。27 .D 句意：一一乘坐高铁从乌鲁木齐到兰州旅行是容易的。一一是的。仅仅8个小时的旅程。本题考查名词所有格。an eight hours ' ride=an eight-hour ride 。2

55、8 .C 句意：一些人直到失去他们的友谊时才认识到它的重要性。本题考查连词。after 在之后;when当时候;until 直到为止;as当时，根据句意可知答案为 C项。29 .B 句意 : 你没有看这部电影吗 ?我看了 , 但是当我到达电影院时, 电影已经开始好几分钟了。本题考查动词时态。根据got 以及 for several minutes 可知第二空应用延续性动词且时态为过去完成时, 故答案为B 项。30 .D 句意 : 你喜欢做什么来放松你自己?我宁愿打篮球而不愿意看杂志。本题考查固定搭配。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿意做

56、某事。故答案为D项。31 .A 句意 : 尽管他耐心地听这位老人讲, 但他几乎不能听懂他的话。本题考查副词。第一空应用副词修饰动词listened, 第二空也应用副词修饰动词understand 。根据题干中的Although可知第二空应用表示否定意义的词,hard 为副词 , 意为“努力地”;hardly 为副词 , 意为“几乎不”，故答案为A项。32.B 句意：一一日晚Lucy为什么没有参加你的生日聚会？一一她说她在忙着准备考试，但那只是借口 , 我那时看见她和她的朋友正去看电影。本题考查名词辨析。matter 事情 ;excuse 借口;result结果；reason原因。根据句意可知答

57、案为B项。33 .C 句意 ： 一一你认为彭妈妈是世界上最迷人的第一夫人之一吗？一一是的。她比其他任何一个第一夫人都有魅力。本题考查形容词的比较等级。one of the + 形容词最高级+名词复数, 故排除B、D项;a few 不修饰比较级，故答案为C项。评析 形容词最高级和比较级是考试的重点, 本题巧妙地把两个知识点综合在同一道题中进行考查 , 并且内容和政治密切相关。34 .B 句意 ： 一一多么令人兴奋的消息啊 ! 上海迪斯尼乐园已经向公众开放了。一一的确如此。我们计划今年暑假去那儿。What （+a/an）+adj.+n.（+ 主语+谓语）!How +adj./adv.（+ 主语 +谓语）!news为不可数名词，故第一空为 What;根据句意可知第二空符合句式：So+主语+助动词/be/情态动词, 表示同意对方或上文的观点, 故答案为B 项。35 .A 句意 ： 一一你能告诉我上周末这个时候你在干什么吗？一一我在为考试而学习。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故排除B C选项，又根据答语可知答案为A项。VI .情景