四川省成都龙泉中学2018届高考模拟(一)英语

1、成都龙泉中学 2015 级高考模拟试题（一）英语注意事项 ：1 .答题前， 先将自己的姓名、 准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上， 并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。2 .选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3 .非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4 .考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷（满分100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小

2、题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。1. How many minutes does the woman thin John will be late for the meeting?A. 10 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. 20 minutes.2. What does the man thin the building will probably be?A. An apartment building. B. A hotel.3. How does the

3、man feel about his present job seeing?A. He is confidentB. He is tired of it.4. What do you now about the price of meat?A. It is going up every day. B. It is high everywhere.5. Where does the conversation most probably tae place?A. In the itchen.B. In the living room.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）C. A

4、store.C. He is not quite sure.C. It is higher in other stores.C In the studay .听下面 5 段对活或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。6. How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?A. Relieved.B. Angry.C. Ecited.7. Which city will the art ehibition go t

5、o net wee?A. Los Angles.B. New Yor.C. Chicago.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 题。8. Where did the man live before?A. In the Oa Gree apartments. B. In the dorm.9. What does the man do since others do the cooing?A. Coo meals.B. Do the shopping.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题10. How is the woman going to New Yor?A. By train.B.

6、By plane.11. Why are the ticets cheaper?A. It is slower.B. There is no place to sleep.C. In a house he rented.C. Learn how to coc.C. By bus.C. It arrives at midnight.12. How much will the woman pay for the ticets?A. $ 25.B. $ 30.C. $ 50.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13. When will the man arrive at the airpo

7、rt?A. At 800.B. At 900.C. At 1000.14. Which of the following is the man most liely to do in Italy?C. Visit art ehibitions.C. By car.C. Tae a summer course.A. Attend an art school. B. Lie on the beach.15. How is the man going the travel in Milan?A. By bie.B. On foot.16. What will the woman probably d

8、o during her vacation?A. Have a relaing time.B. Stay at home.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What can we learn from the speaer?A. Judge everything from facts.B. People may fool you by putting up a good appearance.C. Don t judge a person s intelligence by his appearance.18. What do we now about the young

9、 man?A. He is stupid.B. He is a talented writer.C. He lies chatting.19. What can we now from the eample of the student?A. The teacher is fooled by the intelligent student.B. The student is good at giving the teacher a good impression.C. The teacher nows the student s trics.20. What is the accurate s

10、uggestion given by the speaer?A. Judging a boo by its cover.B. eeping a close eye on a student.C. Taing time to observe a person.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOne of my neighbors used to have a beautiful tree in her front yard. Her da

11、d had planted it for her when it was nothing more than a twig（ 树枝 ） and several years later it started to shoot towards the sy with amaing speed. Soon it blessed her with cooling shade in the summer and glorious, golden leaves in the fall.When the two-day snowstorm struc our town, heavy snow fell on

12、 the tree s branches that were still full of leaves. The weight split that lovely tree down the middle. It was so sad seeing half of it laying on the ground after the storm. When I taled to my neighbor later, she said that the damage had been too much and that the entire tree would have to be cut do

13、wn. Thanfully she had saved a few saplings（ 树苗 ） from it that she hoped to replant in the future.Still, it was a shoc to drive by her house the other day and see nothing but a stump in her front yard. I missed that tree. I missed its beauty, its leaves shinning in the afternoon sun. I missed seeing

14、its limbs reach towards the heavens. I thought that the stump would be a sad reminder of its loss for a long time to come. My wonderful neighbor, though, had another plan. When I drove by her home today I saw a tiny bird feeder sitting on that stump and a colorful songbird having its dinner. It was

15、such an affirmation of life. It was such a joy to see. I could feel my heart smile.Life by its very nature is a mied bag. It hands us beauty and tragedy, love and loss, pleasure and pain. What we do with it, however, is up to us. We can let it split us in two, or we can use even its hardest times to

16、 mae our souls stronger and our hearts more loving. We can spend it complaining or we can use it to help others.21. We now from the first paragraph that A. the tree grew very slowly.B. the tree was so strong that it could bear any weight.C. the tree showed its beauty and benefits.D. the author s nei

17、ghbor was good at planting trees.22. The author s neighbor left a stump in her front yard to use it as.A. a good reminder.B. a place to feed birds.C. a seat after dinner.D. a beautiful sculpture.23. What does the author mainly want to show in the passage?A. Life is determined by our attitude towards

18、 it.B. Life consists of pain and suffering.C. Life has beauty and tragedy.D. Life should be pleasant rather than painful.BAs more and more animal species began to disappear from andal province, the Cambodian man Suy Senglim grew worried. So he created a photo project hoping to bring more attention t

19、o the loss of natural habitat in Cambodia. He records the common name of each creature, its scientific name and identifying qualities, whether or not the species is endangered and hopes to educate Cambodians about the importance of wildlife protection.“ The biggest issue is damage to habitat and hun

20、ting. Besides that, it is due to demand from the rich who desire wild meat and who consider wild meat chemical- free, ” he said.“ Huntingis at the root of Cambodian culture, h”e said. But he notes that centuries ago, there were more animals and fewer people. Educating Cambodians about the need for s

21、aving natural resources is very important to Suy Senglim.Chhit Sam Ath is eecutive director of the World Wildlife Fund, or WWF office in Cambodia. He said land sales and development are partly responsible for a sharp drop in the number of trees. It is estimated that protected areas within forests ha

22、ve disappeared at the same rate as forests in other parts of the country. Between 2001 and 2014, the yearly rate of forest loss in Cambodia was the highest in the world, the group said. The rate increased 14.4 percent during that period. Flora and Fauna International noted almost 60 percent of the c

23、ountry was forested in 2009. But it fell to 48 percent by 2014.Suy Senglim is now woring on a boo on 100 bird species from among the 400 species he has photographed. He hopes to publish the boo in early 2018. He says he loos forward to teaching in high schools and colleges to influence a new generat

24、ion of nature-lovers.24. How does Suy Senglim feel about the wildlife in Cambodia?A. Disappointed.B. Optimistic. C. Concerned. D. Annoyed.25. What did Suy Senglim do?A. He has taen pictures of about 100 bird species in all.B. He made a careful investigation of the wildlife in Cambodia.C. He is now w

25、oring in colleges to educate young people.D. He wors at the WWF office to help protect wildlife.26. What is true about Cambodia?A. Local people are good at hunting.B. Forest coverage rate fell by 14.4 percent from 2001 to 2014.C. Rich people have a special interest in wild meat.D. Many Cambodians ha

26、ve realied the importance of wildlife protection.27. Where does this tet probably come from?A. A news report.B. A science fiction.D. An agricultural magaine.CC. A medical journal.I was desperately nervous about becoming car-free. But eight months ago our car was hit by a passing vehicle and it was d

27、estroyed. No problem, I thought we ll buy another. But the insurance payout didn t even begin to cover the costs of buying a new car I wored out that, with the loan we d need plus petrol, insurance, paring permits and ta, we would mae a payment as much as *00 a month.And that s when I had my fancy i

28、dea. Why not just give up having a car at all? I live in London. We have a railway station behind our house, a tube station 10 minutes wal away, and a bus stop at the end of the street. A new car club had just opened in our area, and one of its shiny little red Peugeots was pared nearby. If any fami

29、ly in Britain could live without a car, I reasoned, then surely we were that family.But my new car-free idea, sadly, wasn t shared by my family. My teenage daughters were horrified. What would their friends thin about our family being“too poor to afford a car ”? (I wasn t that botheredwhat they thou

30、ght, and I suggested the girls should tae the same approach.)My friends, too, were astonished at our plan. What would happen if someone got seriously ill overnight and needed to go to hospital? (an ambulance) How would the children get to and from their many events? (buses and trains) People smiled

31、as though this was another of my mad ideas, before saying they were sure I d soon realie that a car was a necessity.Eight months on, I wonder whether we ll ever own a car again. The idea that you “have to” own a car, especially if you live in a city, is all in the mind. I live and many other citiens

32、 do too in a place that has never been better served by public transport, and yet car ownership has never been higher. We worry about rising car costs, but we d be better off asing something much more basic do I really need a car? Certainly the answer is no, and I m a lot richer because I dared to a

33、s the question.28. The author decided to live a car-free life partly because .A. most families chose to go car-freeB. the cost of a new car was too muchC. he was hurt in a terrible car accident D. the traffic jam was unbearable for him29. What is the attitude of the author s family toward his plan?A

34、. Disapproving.B. Supportive. C. Optimistic. D. Unconcerned.30. What did the author suggest his daughters do about their friends opinion?A. Argue against it. B. Tae their advice. C. Leave it alone. D. Thin it over.31. What conclusion did the author draw after the eight-month car-free life?A. Life ca

35、nnot go without a car.B. Life without a car is a little bit hard.C. His life gets improved without a car. D. A car-free life does not suit everyone.DIt won t be wrong to say that the hotel industry is one of the most competitive fields, and to survive in the hotel business, restaurateurs ( 餐馆老板 ) ne

36、ed to have certain unique strategies. To be more specific, to ecel(突出)in the business, hotel owners need to follow a few things lie, eeping a few secrets from customers, telling them half the truth, and at times even lying and pretending about certain things. Calories in a dishIn the first place, th

37、e calorie count of a particular dish is seldom mentioned on the menu, and when it's mentioned, most times it is inaccurate. Also, the waiters are not allowed to say anything about the calories in a dish and they either lie about it or just say, All the information about it is available online.”

38、Etra sugar in your ids ' mealsYou may wonder why your id wants to go to the same restaurant every time, where he once had a particular pia. Many restaurants often apply the tric of adding etra sugar to the ids ' meals so that they love it more and insist on going to the same place again and

39、again.Homemade " salad is actually ready-madeSalads often labeled as homemade" on the menu are not homemade. Some restaurants purchase salad dressings砂拉酱）in large quantities and then add a few ingredients lie fresh herbs, blue cheese, etc., and serve them as the homemade salad.A last tip b

40、efore you go, mae sure that you never as your waiter for recommendations from the menu. Waiters will never criticie anything that they serve, and in fact, may often do the opposite. At times, they may even recommend dishes that are epensive, or dishes that are not selling well.These are some of the

41、things that waiters will not share with you when you go to a restaurant. While most of these should not matter, you should never go to a restaurant that does not tae cleanliness and hygiene（卫生）strictly.32. According to the passage, the calorie count of a dish on the menu.A. is not correctB. is the e

42、act factC. is healthy for customersD. can also be found online33. How do restaurants mae ready-made salads loo lie homemade salads?A. They mae them loo clean.B. They add fresh salad dressings.C. They mae salad dressings delicious. D. They add fresh herbs, blue cheese, etc.34. If a waiter recommends

43、a dish to you,.A. you can accept it gladlyB. it means you will get a discountC. you should thin about it carefullyD. it means the dish isn't selling well35. The author writes the passage mainly to.A. tell us how to choose the right restaurantsB. show us some of the secrets of restaurantsC. advis

44、e us to eat less in restaurantsD. tell us how restaurants survive第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Personally, I believe that the female brain is mainly built for empathy the ability to understand other people and that the male brain is mainly built for building system

45、s. 36 For eample, women are more liely to read magaines on fashion and parenting, while men will choose magaines featuring computers and sport.You may thin that these preferences are influenced by the way people are taught to behave when they are growing up. However, this is not the case. A new stud

46、y carried out at Cambridge University shows that newborn girls loo longer at a face, and newborn boys loo longer at a mobile. 37 It has also been observed that girls are better at noticing signs of changes in other people 's feelings. Boys, however, seem to enjoy building toy towers and playing

47、with toys having clear functions. 38People whose jobs are in the construction industries are almost male. Math and engineering, which require high levels of systems-thining, are also male-chosen disciplines. Why do men and women have the difference? Actually women have four times as many brain neuro

48、ns that connect the right and left part of their brains. Because of it, women have a better ability to multitas than men.39Men tend to focus on a limited number of problems at a time. They will separate themselves from problems and view tass as independent from one another.Some people may worry that

49、 I am suggesting one gender is better than the other, but this is not the case. My theory says that males and females differ in the inds of things that they find easy, but that both genders have their strengths and weanesses. 40 It is not true. The study simply loos at males and females as two group

50、s, and ass what differences eist and why they are there.A. Generally speaing, there are clear differences.B. You can see the same ind of pattern in the adult worplace.C. Their preference for building systems may change over time.D. They will consider many sources of information at the same time.E. I

51、t is important to stress that the female brain may be built more for empathy.F. That suggests certain differences between male and female brains are biological.G. Others may thin the theory creates a belief of what a particular type of person is lie.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）

52、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My first lesson is at a meeting. As we settle around the table I hear Meg, who is 41 a recent operation, taling to Judith, the manager of our project. "Than you so much for 42 my daughters to their dance lessons last wee.""Don&

53、#39; t mention it, “ Judith says, “It was nothing.”nowing how 43 Judith' s schedule is, with her wor, ids and aging parents, I find her driving Meg ' s children to lessons unbelievably 44 . I am about to say more about this when Donna, another colleague, enters the room 45 . She apologies fo

54、r being late, saying she just hosted a lunch for her friends who are over seventy. "That is so nice of you,“ I say, 46 how busy she is, how she doesn ' t lie to coo and clean. "Oh," she says, waving her hand, “It was nothing. "47 , I can still tell the 48 in her voice. She di

55、d gain a sense of satisfaction from the entertainment offered to her friends.Seeing their 49 to help others selflessly, I start thining about the concept of “nothing” , this peaceful and generous way of living- had it really been nothing or are they simply saying that? It 50 to me that once I spent

56、a whole afternoon after wor helping a friend 51 a speech she was going to deliver. I 52 her to rearrange the sequence of the stories in the lecture to mae it sound more53 .After the fifth try, she finally 54 it. She hugged me with 55 , saying thans to me. I smiled and said it was nothing.Suddenly, I

57、 realied that helping someone was really something to me. I learned that giving from the heart doesn' t 56 mean sacrifice and hard wor. The 57 is finding something we love to do and finding someone who 58 that something. Our generosity can benefit others 59 ourselves. Once you have a good 60 of

58、it, it ' s nothing. And it ' s really something.41. A. recovering fromB. adapting toC. going throughD. rejoicing in42. A. guidingB. fetchingC. drivingD. dragging43. A. commonB. tightC. strangeD. practical44. A. ridiculousB. eccentricC. tiresomeD. generous45. A. hastilyB. angrilyC. disappointedlyD. unepectedly46. A. ignoringB. nowingC. forgettingD. pred