牛津英语模块六Unit1复习讲解及练习

1、模块六Unit 1 Laughter is good for you (No.1)【考点透视】1.silent adj. 沉默的，无言的 keep silent 保持安静 寂静的 the silent hours of the night 夜晚的寂静时刻 静止的 a silent volcano 静止的火山 adv. silently 区别：calm 平静的，沉着的 指无风浪或人的心情不激动。Tell the children to keep calm. quiet 宁静的 指没有声音，不吵闹或心里没有烦恼或焦虑。 Ask the boys to keep quiet. still 静止的，不

2、动的，指没有运动或动作的状态。The officer asked Swede to keep still. silent寂静的，沉静的，不发音的，指没有声音或不讲话。 She kept silent over the matter. 2.amuse vt. 给。娱乐 逗。乐 反义词：bore n. amusement amusement park 游乐场 adj. amusing 引起乐趣的，逗笑的 adv. amusingly to ones amusement令某人高兴的是be amused at/with 以。为乐lots of amusements许多有趣的事amuse oneself

3、 with 以。自娱be surprised at 惊讶于。be excited at 对。感到兴奋的，激动的be experienced at 对。有经验的be delighted at 对。感到高兴的3.somehow 以某种方式 I think we can manage that somehow. 我想我们可以用某种方式来处理它。 不知是什么原因 Somehow the right chance never seemed to present itself. 也不知道是什么原因，恰当的时机似乎从来没有出现过。 Somewhat adv. 有点、有几分I was somewhat sur

4、prised to see him.4.worthwhile adj. 值得的 worth adj.有。价值的，拥有。（之多）的财产 worthy adj.有价值的 be worth + n.=be worthy of +n. be worth doing= be worthy of being done be worthy to be done sth. is worth doingworthy of being doneworthy to be doneIts worth while doing /to do sth. 不能说成 Sth is worthwhile doing.5.take

5、 on 呈现，承担，雇用， take back 取回，归还。take along 带（某人）去，携带（东西）去 take charge 掌管，负责take off 飞机起飞take care of 小心。照料。take out带。出去，拿走，发泄takeas把。当做，认为 take for 把。当作，误认为。take over 继承take away 拿走，削弱，使离去take in 接纳，领会，吸收 take up 开始从事。6.response n.应答，答复，响应，反应 in response to 为响应。 近义词：reply vi. 回答，答复 reply to sb. 回答某人 答

6、复，回击reply by a blow 回以一击 in reply to 为答复。7.tear.open 撕开 o pieces/halves 撕成碎片tear.in half/two 撕成两半tear down 拆毁 撕扯tear up 撕碎tear oneself away from 忍痛离开8.get tired of doing 厌倦作某事 be tired of doing 厌倦做某事 be fed up with sth./doing 厌倦做某事 be tired from/with sth. 因某事而劳累be tired out 筋疲力尽be worn out/g

7、ive out筋疲力尽e into fashion 开始流行go out of fashion 不再流行 be in (the) fashion 流行 follow the fashion 赶时髦 come into action 开始行动 come into being 产生，发生come into fashion 开始流行come into office 就职 come into power 当权 come into season 正当时令come into sight/view 在视野内 come into use 开始使用10with a sad smile 苦笑着 with a sm

8、ile 微笑着with pride 自豪地 with satisfaction 满意地 with pleasure 乐意地，高兴地 with joy 高兴地 with ease 轻松地 with an effort 用力地 with difficulty 费力地11.feast on 大吃一顿 feast sb.on sth.宴请某人吃。feast ones eyes on 尽情欣赏。help oneself to sth 自己用（拿）help sb.to sth.帮某人夹菜serve sth.for sb.招待某人。 serve sb. with sth.用。招待某人12.treat sb.

9、well/badly 招待某人好/不好 treat.as.把。当做。treat sb.with care 对某人很关心treat a disease 治病treat sb. for ones illness为某人治病treat sb.to招待某人吃。treat oneself to beer喝啤酒treat sth well 把某事处理好treat the waste water 处理污水be ones treat 由/该某人请客13.be loyal to sb.对某人忠诚be good to sb.对某人友善be friendly to 对。友好 be kind to sb.对某人善良be

10、 cruel to sb.对某人残忍be good for sb.对某人有好处do good to sb.对某人有好处be hard on sb.对某人严厉，苛刻14.injure/harm/wound/hurt受伤 injure 意义较广，着重指偶然事故对人的“损害”。Be slightly/seriously/badly injured受伤很轻/很严重/很重injury.n harm可用于动词和名词，“伤害；危害”指精神上或物质上的伤害；对。有害。短语：do harm to sb./do sb. harm 对某人有害 wound可用于动词和名词。主要指暴力或战争中是所受的伤，如刀伤，枪伤。

11、 hurt主要用于有生命的东西，多指肉体方面的伤害，常伴有痛感。作借喻时指对精神或感情方面的伤害15.raise vt. 举起，抬起 raise ones hand 举手raise a weight 举重raise ones glass to sb.举手祝福某人 养育，饲养 raise a family 举家，养家 建立，竖起 同set up raise a monument 建立纪念碑 提高 raise ones voice 提高声音 提出 raise a question 提出问题 直立 站立 Somehow we managed to raise her to her feet.不管怎样

12、，我们终于让她站了起来。 征收 raise an army招兵 raise money 募捐 区别：raise vt.举起，抬高，说明主语发出的动作是要作用于其他事物的。 Prices have been raised up.(强调人为的因素) rise vi. 升起，上升，起立，起床；说明主语自身移向较高的位置。 Prices rose gradually. raise和rise 作名词意思为“加薪”时，raise 是美语，rise为英语。 一、短语翻译1、取笑 _ 2、对作出反应 _ 3、拿来开玩笑_ 4、排队 _ 5、结队，两人一组_ 6、一卷 _ 7、突然冲入 _ 8、对怒目而视 _

13、9、绊倒 _ 10、走的道路 _ 11、狂笑 _ 12、后来 _ 13、接下去，继续 _ 14、一堆文件 _ 15、在舞台上 _ 16、招收、雇佣 _二、语法专练。A单项选择1 “QQ” in the Internet as well as Emails and mobiles phones _ an important part today in daily communication.A. will play B. are playing C. have played D. is playing2 The coffee is wonderful! It doesnt taste like

14、anything I _ before.A. was having B. have C. have ever had D. had ever had3 -The dinner was delicious !-I agree. I am so full.-Thats too bad. But some dessert _.A. has ordered B. will be ordered C. has been ordered D. was going to be ordered4 According to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at

15、least a million dollars.A. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expecting5 Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _ the Pacific, and we met no storms.A. was called B. is called C. had been called D. has been calledB用所给动词或词组适当形式填空6More patients _ (treat) in hospital t

16、his year than last year.7.Lets keep to the point, or we_ (never reach) any decision.8.It will be a long time before we_(get) together next time.9.Peter said that he would write but I_(not hear) from him since then.10.I_(play) ping-pong quite well, but I havent had time to play since the new year.11.

17、-Have you moved into your new house?-No. It_（paint）at present.12.He said that honesty_(be) the key to success.13.Although he has lived with us for years. He_ (not leave) us much impression.14.You_ (always watch) TV. Dont you have anything else to do?15.Would you give me a message the moment he _(arr

18、ive) here?三、动词练习（选择动词或动词词组，并用其实当形式填空）award, trip , host, queue up, make up, cross, take on, howl, agree on, make fun of 1. Soon after, the people _ for the bus felt worried.2. Dont believe him. He_(always) excuses.3. He is said _ the gold medal for being the fastest runner.4. The factory has opened

19、and is beginning_ new workers.5. He seemed _ over a chair just now.6. They urged that the date for the outing_ this week.7. With the wind _, the temperature was dropping fast.8. This is the eighth time that Crystal _ the Academy Awards.9. No one likes _ in public.10. I was so tired that I lay down f

20、or a rest with my hands_ under my head.四、完成句子（根据汉语提示完成句子）1.不管什么理由，你今天早上不应该迟到的。_, you shouldnt have been late this morning.2.玛丽如此恼火以至于把信撕成两半。Mary was so _ that she _ the letter _.3.父亲没有大喊，他只是生气地看着我，这让我更紧张。Father didnt shout, but_ me, which made me even more nervous.4.成为希望工程的志愿者是一件值得做的事情。Being a volun

21、teer in the Project Hope is _.5.请把那椅子挪开，天黑后有人可能会被绊倒的。Please move away the chair. Someone may_ it after darkness falls.6.排队等车时有礼貌，有道德的表现。插队的人常常会受到鄙视。It is polite and moral_ .Queue jumpers are usually despised.7.根据学校规定，每周一学生该穿校服。According to the school rules, the students _ every Monday.8.当打扮滑稽的演员登上舞台

22、时，全部观众哄堂大笑。The whole audience_ when the comedian stepped onto the stage with funny make-ups.9.杰克一直都努力学习，所以他取得这么多的进步是当之无愧的。Jack has always been working hard at his lessons, so it seems _ that he _so much progress.10.为了给那架钢琴腾出点空间，她把沙发移出了房间。To_ the piano, she moved the sofa out of the room.模块六Unit 1 La

23、ughter is good for you (No.2)单元检测一、词汇操练（根据所给汉语或首字母写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整通顺，每空一词）1.The football match will broadcast l_ on TV at 3 pm.2.As we all know, both Jiang Kun and Ma Ji are famous Chinese c_.3.Olympics 110 meters hurdles gold medalist and world record holder Liu Xiang proved his o_ ability to the wo

24、rld again.4.The actors left the s_ at the end of the play.5.The book is written in a style a_ to the age of the children.6.The play was so _(富幽默感的)that the audience laughed all through it.7.In _（回应）to complaints, the company reviewed its safety procedure.8.We came here only for daily _ (日常事务)。9.It i

25、s _(值得的)to read the book again.10.If there is any _ （紧急情况）in which I can be of service to you, call me.二、翻译句子。 1他停下笔，似乎要问我些什么？ He stopped writing, _ _ _ _ me some questions. 2能为这个老奶奶腾点地方吗？ Can you _ _ _ this old lady. 3索菲娅在练了10年小提琴之后，开始学钢琴。 After playing the violine for 10 years, Sophia _ _ _ _ the

26、piano.4我的想法是在原地等待援助。 My idea _ _ we stay _ _ _ and wait for help. 5他们到底在看什么？那发生了什么？ What _ _ are they looking at? Whats _ _ there? 6老师叫孩子们编写一个去月球的故事。 The teacher asked the children to _ _ _ _ about a trip to the moon. 7我的广告宣传有了令人鼓舞的回应。 I received _ _ _ _ my advertisement. 8你怎么总是犯同样的错误。 You _ _ _ the

27、 same mistakes. 9苏珊正找你，她肯定忘了你的电话号码。 Susan is looking for you. She _ _ _ your phone number. 10一个鲜为人知的事实是他在二战时是一名间谍。 _ _ _ is that he was a spy during World War .三. 短语训练 (用所给短语的适当形式填空。)glare at, take on, queue up, make room for, make jokes about, throwat, in response to, make up, be supposed to, fall

28、down, make fun of , ask for, later on, show sb around, burst in, point to,trip over, follow in the footsteps of, have an interest in, bump into, 1. I for four hours to buy tickets for this Sundays concert. 2. It is wrong to the students who do not do well in exams. 3. My friends and I often each oth

29、ers clothes and hairstyle, but we do not mean any harm. 4. The company has decided to increase production the high demand for their products. 5. When I asked the man for directions, he the shop I was looking for, which was straight across the road. 6. She a story about why she was late, but no one b

30、elieved her. 7. They while I was studying. I had to stop what I was doing and talked to them. 8. She slipped and the stairs, hurting her leg. 9. Stop stones that dog. He looks like he might bite. 10. Last night, the lights in our home went out and I a chair while looking for the candles. 11. This is

31、 not what we be discussing. 12. Many foreigners Chinese culture and some of them have come to China to learn Chinese. 13. The pirates(海盗) hid all the treasures in the cave. However, nobody found them no matter how hard people tried. 14. Do you mind helping move this heavy box? Someone might it after

32、 darkness falls. 15. Nowadays few teenagers would like to their parents because they want to open a new leaf in their lives.16. I will and take you to some places of interest.17. If you climb mountains in such a bad day, you are trouble.18. Father didnt shout, but just me, which made me even more ne

33、rvous.19. Can you this old lady? She is already eighty years old.20. This ancient city has been a new look in recent years.四、单项填空：1The old couple have experienced so much that they want to live a _ life in the country.A. quiet B. silent C. still D. calm2. _ the big earthquake, the local government t

34、ried every means to provide shelters for the victims.A. Before long B. Soon after C. Long before D. As soon as3. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school_ most of her day.A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up4. While working in that country, he _ a great deal of knowledge o

35、n planet life.A. picked up B. looked up C. put up D. called up5. They were not prepared to _ the olive branch to their enemies.A. hold on B. hold out C. hold back D. hold up6. The moment their movie star appeared on the stage, the excited fans_ thunderous applause.A. ran into B. burst into C. came i

36、nto D. turned into7. Look at the timetable(时刻表). Hurry up! Flight 4097_ at 18:20. A. took off B. will take off C. has taken off D. takes off8. His speech _ for so long that people began to fall asleep. A. came on B. took on C. worked on D. went on 9. -She is very tired. -So she is. She _ letters all

37、 day. A. types B. was typing C. has typed D. has been typing10. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A. had changed B. is changing C. will change D. changed11. With the business of the company expanding, the manager is considering_ more staff.A. t

38、aking over B. taking on C. taking away D. taking up12. Please dont punish him._ he didnt do it deliberately.A. At all B. After all C. In all D. First of all13. In the ward above the bed is a bell which the patient can ring_.A. in no time B. in a hurry C in an emergency D. in a while14. We are not al

39、lowed to chase the playmates in the classroom for fear that we may_ others.A. bump to B. bump at C. bump into D. bump off 15. He_ the resignation(辞职信)_ the director and left the company without permission.A. presented; with B. presented ; to C. has showed; to D. showed ; with五、句子改写（不改变句意，根据上句完成下句）1.

40、He or she might decide to tell different jokes to respond to the reactions of the audience. He or she might decide to tell different jokes_ the reactions of the audience.2.Instead o f telling the joke he had planned, he invented a new one. He _ tell the joke he had planned._ he _ _ a new one.3.He ho

41、pes to follow the way that other famous comedians usually do.He hopes to follow _ other famous comedians.4.Doctors have been researching how stand-up and other forms of comedy affect us.Doctors have been researching what _ stand-up and other forms of comedy have _ us.5.I was a little angry because I

42、 missed the bus and was late for work.I _ because I missed the bus and was late for work.6. Since your first problem is finished, well now go further to your next one. Since your first problem is finished, well now_ to your next one.7.It seems that the job suits none of them.It seems that none of th

43、em _ the job.8.He turned round as if he was going to tell me something.He turned round _ tell me something.9.Hearing the good news, they burst out laughing._ the good news, they_.10.A lot of children like this TV program.This TV program _ a lot of children.六、任务性阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词

44、。 For at least three decades, Americans have been encouraged to put down their cigarettes and quit the habit-for at least one day November 15th. The Great American Smoke Out, as the day is called, is designed to raise awareness about the health risks of smoking. For seven years, the rate of smoking

45、in the United States had declined. But for the second year in a row, that rate of decline has stalled. There is some good news however: there are now more former smokers in the United States than there are current smokers. But the story is not as good in some other parts of the world. Thomas Glynn,

46、an international tobacco expert, says,“We have more smokers in China than there are people in the United States. India is beginning to increase, although its still fairly low. South Asia Vietnam, Cambodia(柬埔寨)and so on also have very high rates. Where we have an opportunity for prevention is in Afri

47、ca. In Russia its considered probably the leading cause of death because the life expectancy of men is actually going down.” There has been a lot said about the health hazards of smoking, but here it is again from an impeccable source: the World Health Organization says tobacco is the second major c

48、ause of death in the world. That translates to about one in every ten adults and the WHO says if current rates continue, the number of deaths could double by the year 2020. Glynn says health problems associated with smoking are already reaching crisis proportions in China.“Right now they have nearly

49、 one million lung cancer cases alone each year due to tobacco use, and in just 15 years, theyre going to have two million cases a year. That will literally overwhelm their health care system.” So what is being done to help smokers stop before their health spins out of control? Nicotine replacement medications are readily a