2020年江苏高考英语专题二完形填空：第三步夹叙夹议文1

1、体裁突破 (三)夹叙夹议文1A(2020 苏·北三市第三次质检)Lifeisfull ofmiracles.They1useveryday.One of these miracles occurredtomerecently.I was filling my car at a gas station.Not sleeping well the night before， I felt2.Afterpaying for the gas I turned my car towards the main road.I looked right and left then my brain

2、sentthe 3to my foot to push on the gas pedal but nothing happened.4， I shook my head to5 it and gazed down at my foot.Just as I did ，6， a semi-truck roared past my car doing 60 mph.When I had looked justtwo seconds7，my weary eyes hadn t seen it.If I had been driving onto the road when Ishould have b

3、een，my car would have been8and I would have most likely been killed.I satthere fora long time quietly thankingGod for9my life before10onthe road andheading home.This time both my brain and foot worked11 .As I looked back on that moment later I stillcouldn t understand it.Did God12mybrain s signal fr

4、om13 my foot ？ Did an angel grab my toes to keep them from14onthe gas？ One questionkept comingback into mymind as well ：whydid Iget this miracle ？Finally ，I felt the answer15 deep within my heart and mind.I heard the16coming frommy soul saying ：“ You still have more to do.Your work is not done yet ！

5、”Richard Bach wrote ：“ Here is the17to find if your mission on Earth is finished：if youare alive ， it isn t.”18 up each day then knowing that your mission isn t done yet.Youhave more love to19，more people to help， more kindness to give.You have one more day tobe the miracle God20for you to be.语篇解读本文

6、是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者给我们讲述了一次他称之为“ 奇迹 ” 的经历：作者开车奇迹般地躲过了一劫，这让他意识到：如果你还活着，那么你在世上的使命就还没有完成。1 A.involveCsurroundB assureD concern答案C解析surround 围绕，环绕，符合语境，即奇迹每天都环绕在我们周围。2 A.energeticB tiredCannoyedD refreshed答案B解析energetic 精力充沛的；tired 疲倦的； annoyed 恼火的； refreshed 精神振奋的。根据前半句可知，作者没有休息好，感到很疲惫，因此选B。3 A.symbolB orderCm

7、essageD signal答案D解析symbol 象征，符号； order 命令； message信息； signal 信号。句意为：我的大脑将信号传递给脚， 让它去踩油门。 故 D 项正确。本题可在文章第三段第二句 “Did Godmybrain s signal frommy foot ？” 找到提示。4 A.RelievedB EmbarrassedCDisappointedD Puzzled答案D解析relieved 放松的； embarrassed尴尬的； disappointed 失望的； puzzled 迷惑的。作者踩了油门，但是车没有启动，这让作者感到困惑不解。因此选D。5

8、A.cleanB clearCreplaceD remove答案B解析clear 在这里可以翻译为“ 使清醒 ” ，符合语境。 句意为： 我摇摇头， 以清醒一下头脑。clean 使干净； replace 代替； remove 移除。6 A.insteadB thoughCthereforeD besides答案B解析句意为： 就在我摇摇头试图清醒时， 一辆拖车以每小时 60 英里的速度从我车边轰鸣而过。前后句表示转折关系，故选B。7 A.earlierB laterCfasterD slower答案A解析句意为： 两秒前， 当我用疲惫的双眼看的时候，并没有发现它。 根据上下文语境可知，A 项正

9、确。8 A.damagedB crashedCscratchedD stuck答案B解析damage 损坏； crash 碰撞； scratch 刮蹭； stick 陷入，卡住。句意为：要是当时我的车行驶到路上，那我的小车肯定被撞了个稀巴烂，我可能也一命呜呼了。故B 项符合语境。9 A.sparingB takingCrescuingD claiming答案A解析spare one s life 意为 “饶过某人一命” ，符合语境。句意为：我在车里静坐良久，感谢上帝让我躲过一劫。10A.picking upB breaking downCpulling outD turning over答案C

10、解析pick up 顺便搭载； break down 抛锚； pullout 驶出； turn over 侧翻。根据语境可知 C项正确，即开车上路，朝家驶去。11 A.passivelyB poorlyCperfectlyD practically答案C解析passively 被动地； poorly 贫穷地，差劲地；perfectly 极好地，完美地； practically 实际地。此处指大脑和脚配合得很好。故C 项符合语境。12A.protectB preventCdefendD differ答案B解析句意为：难道是上帝阻止了我的大脑把信号传到脚吗？prevent 阻止，符合语境。13A.

11、attackingB liftingCtouchingD reaching答案D解析参考上题解析， reach 到达，抵达，符合语境。14A.pressingB dependingCputtingD focusing答案A解析press on the gas意为 “ 踩油门 ” ，符合语境。15A.formingB resultingCdisappearingD surviving答案A解析form 形成； result 产生； disappear 消失； survive 幸存。句意为：最终，我感觉答案在我的心里和大脑里形成。根据句意可知选A 。16A.wordsB commandsCsugg

12、estionsD expectations答案A解析句意为：我听到自己的灵魂在说：“你还有事情要做，你的工作还没有完成！” 根据句意可知选 A 。17A.solutionB adviceCtestD belief答案C解析句意为：有个方法可以检验你在世上的使命有没有完成，只要你还活着，那就说明还没有。故 C 项符合语境。18A.WakeB StayCHurryD Cheer答案A解析句意为：每天醒来时，你都知道，你的使命还没有完成。故A 项符合语境。19A.shareB gatherCdonateD preserve答案A解析句意为：你有更多的爱要去分享，有更多的人要去帮助，还有更多的善意要去

13、表达。故 A 项符合语境。20A.appliedB compensatedCmeantD allowed答案C解析(be) meant for 意为 “ 命中注定，为 准备的 ” ，符合语境。B(2020 ·易金卷江苏模拟一学)It was the final week of the term，and as usual，I was stressed.I couldnt21；my mindwas full of22.I was trying to concentrate ， but failed.I had problems sleeping and was23all the time

14、.When I started to have terrible headaches ， my mom24to take me to the hospital.We sat down to wait25in the waiting room.When my name was finally26，a painin my chest was almost killing me.Then ，a nurse took me to the27room.First my heart rate was checked.The doctor didn t seem happy with28he found.H

15、isserious face made me even more nervous.He told me my heartbeat was29and was the causeof the pain in my30just now in the waiting room.I was feeling as if the room lacked enoughoxygen.I was breathing with31.The doctor was32I had a heart disease.However ， after some tests， he ruled out the33of the he

16、art disease.He told me I was most likely having episodic acute stress(间歇性急性应激 ) I didn t even know what that34.He explained that it was my body s35to myexhausting work schedule.He added that Iwas 36 pushing my body too hard， and it hadalready37its ability to cope.Stress became a threatto both my phy

17、sical and emotionalhealth.The doctor gave me some medicine and put me on a(n)38 program.I was supposed toavoid stress and give myself time to relax.Now ，Ihave learned not to 39anymore duringan examination.Life is 40， andstress is just something we make up to make our lives more difficult.I learn a l

18、esson from this：Weshould learn to slow down.语篇解读本文作者讲述了自己由于压力太大而患上了间歇性急性应激，最后在医生的诊治和建议下，作者明白了一个道理，即不要给自己太大的压力，要放慢一些节奏。21A.lie downB calm downCget downD break down答案B解析根据上文中的 “ I was stressed” 和后文中的 “ I was trying to concentrate ，but failed.I hadproblems sleeping” 可知，此处应是指作者无法平静下来。calm down 平静下来，符合句意

19、。22A.memoriesB ideasCsurprisesD worries答案D解 析根 据 第 一 段 中 的 “ the final week of theterm” 和 最 后 一 段 中 的 “ during anexamination ” 及上下文可知，此处表示在学期末最后一周，临近考试，作者压力很大，心中充满了焦虑 (worry) 。23A.doubtfulB tiredCcheerfulD puzzled答案B解析因为压力大，又睡不好，故此处表示作者一直感到疲劳(tired) 。24A.decidedB managedCtriedD promised答案A解析当作者头痛得厉害

20、的时候，母亲决定(decide) 带他去医院。25A.hopefullyB patientlyCanxiouslyD politely答案C解析根据语境可知，作者和母亲应是焦急地在候诊室里等候。26A.mentionedB recommendedCregisteredD called答案D解析根据下文中的 “ a nurse took me to.”可知，此处表示当作者的名字被叫到的时候。27A.operationB examinationCmedicineD rest答案B解析根据下文中的 “ my heart rate was checked”可知，作者应是进入了检查室。28A.thatB

21、 whichCwhatD when答案C解析分析句子结构可知，空格处引导的应是一个宾语从句，且从句中缺少宾语，故用what引导。29A.irregularB normalCsteadyD painful答案A解析从后文的 “ the cause of the pain”及第四段中的 “ a heart disease” 可知，此处指作者的心跳不正常。30A.backB headClegD chest答案D解析根据第二段中的 “.a pain in my chest was almost killing me.” 可知此处指心跳不正常是上文中我胸部疼痛的原因，故可推知答案。31A.concern

22、B difficultyCcareD ease答案B解析根据空前的 “ I was feeling as if the room lacked enough oxygen. ” 可知，此处表示的应是作者感到呼吸困难。32A.awareB confidentCsuspiciousD certain答案C解析根据下文中的 “ ruled out.the heart disease ” “ I was most likely having episodic acutestress(间歇性急性应激 )” 可知，此处指医生怀疑作者患有心脏病。但是，经过一些检查以后，医生排除了心脏病的可能性。故C 项正确

23、。33A.possibilityB effectCdangerD identity答案A解析参考上题解析。34A.provedB expressedCindicatedD meant答案D解析由下文中的 “ He explained that. ” 可知，此处表示医生向作者说明了他的病因，但作者根本不知道这到底是什么意思。35A.contributionB reactionCaccessD approach答案B解析此处指医生解释说这是他的身体对累人的工作日程作出的反应。36A.stillB evenCjustD ever答案C解析根据上文内容可知，此处指医生接着说道，作者只是(just) 给

24、自己的身体施加了太大的压力，他的身体失去了应对的能力。37A.lostB avoidedCovercomeD practiced答案A解析参考上题解析。38A.volunteerB recoveryCresearchD education答案B解析医生给了作者一些药并让他参加了一项康复项目。recovery 康复，符合语境。39A.complainB cheatCescapeD panic答案D解析根据文章主旨可知，此处指作者学会了不再感到恐慌。panic 恐慌，惊慌，符合句意。40A.wonderfulB toughCsmoothD sweet答案B解析根据后文中的 “ make our l

25、ives more difficult ” 可知答案。 tough 艰苦的，艰难的。C(2020 溧·阳竹箦中学期初检测)One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather.Several times，it41several obstacles inits path.And aftera momentarypause itwouldmake thenecessarydetour(绕道 )42one point， the ant had to cross a crack about 1

26、0mm wide.After some43thoughts，the ant laid the feather over the crack ，walked44it and picked the feather up on theother side，then continued on its way.I was45by the cleverness of this ant.It was only a smallinsect，lacking in46yet equipped with a brain to reason ， explore ， discover and overcome.47th

27、is ant，like the other two-legged creatures48on the earth，also shares human failings.After some time the ant49reached its destination a flower bed and a small hole thatwas the entrance to its50home.It was there that the ant met its51 .How could that largefeather possibly52such a small hole？ Of course

28、 ，it couldn t.So the ant，after all this53and using great brightness，overcoming problems all along the way，just gave up the54andwent home.The ant had not thought the problem through55it began its journey and in theend the feather was56more than a burden.Isn t our57like that?We worry about our familie

29、s ；we worry about the58of money ；and we worry about allkinds of things.These are all burdens the things we pick up along life s path， and drag themaround the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring，only to59that at the destinationthey are 60and we can t take them with us.语篇解读本文作者叙述了通过观察蚂蚁

30、搬羽毛的过程悟出的人生哲理，即告诫人们做事时一定要先考虑这件事是否值得去做。41A.came acrossB came aboutCgot overD dealt with答案A解析come across 偶然碰到； come about 发生； get over 克服； deal with 处理。 在途中它几次遇到了障碍物，故选A。42A.ForB AtCToD With答案B解析at one point 一度，在某一时刻。 蚂蚁曾一度不得不跨过这个10 毫米宽的裂缝， 故选 B。43A.braveB tiringCshortD magic答案C解析brave 勇敢的； tiring 厌倦的

31、； short 短的； magic 魔术的。在短暂的思考过后，故选C。44A.throughB acrossCbesideD behind答案B解析蚂蚁把羽毛放在裂缝上，它在羽毛上爬过去， 然后再捡起羽毛继续向前走。 walk across横过，故选 B。45A.satisfiedB frightenedCannoyedD attracted答案D解析satisfied 满意的； frightened 害怕的； annoyed 恼怒的； attracted 吸引的。 “我 ” 被这只蚂蚁的聪明所吸引，故选D 。46A.heightB sizeCdepthD length答案B解析height

32、高度； size 大小； depth 深度； length 长度。此处指的是蚂蚁的身体很小，故选B。47A.ThereforeB OtherwiseCButD Moreover答案C解析therefore因此； otherwise 否则； but 但是； moreover 此外。但是这只蚂蚁，像其他活在地球上的两条腿的生物一样，也具有人类的弱点，故选C。48A.livingB workingCsleepingD walking答案A解析live 生活； work 工作； sleep 睡觉； walk 走路。参考上题解析。故选A 。49A.finallyB probablyCsuddenlyD easily答案A解析finally 终于， 最后； probably 可能； suddenly 突然； easily 容易地。 过了一段时间之后，蚂蚁终于到达了它的目的地，故选A 。50A.lonelyB comfortableCundergroundD big答案C解析lonely寂寞的；comfortable舒适的；underground地下的；big大的。那个小洞是通向它地下的家的入口，故选C。51A.partnerB parentCmatchD friend答案C解析partner 伙伴； parent 父 (母 )亲； match 对手，比赛； frien