出入境检验检疫基础英语

1、1、英译汉：（外贸；、英译汉：（外贸； 合同；合同； 发票）发票） foreign trade； contract； invoice 2、英译汉：（提单；、英译汉：（提单； 信用证；信用证； 买方）买方） B/L(bill of lading)；L/C(letter of credit); buyer3、英译汉：（进口；、英译汉：（进口； 出口；出口； 公司）公司） Import； export； corporation/company 4、英译汉：（纺织品；、英译汉：（纺织品； 电话；电话； 经理）经理） textile； telephone； manager5、英译汉：（音信、文电；订单；

2、麻烦）、英译汉：（音信、文电；订单；麻烦） message; order; trouble 6、英译汉：、英译汉：( 分钟；分钟； 同意；同意； 机械）机械） minute; agree; machinery 7、英译汉：（销售；收到；电报）、英译汉：（销售；收到；电报） sales; receive; cable 8、英译汉：（客户、顾客；接受；选择）、英译汉：（客户、顾客；接受；选择） customer; accept; choice 9、英译汉：（工业的；产品；条款）、英译汉：（工业的；产品；条款） industrial; product; terms 10、英译汉：（重要的；签字；每一

3、个）、英译汉：（重要的；签字；每一个） important ； sign ； each 11、英译汉：（业务、生意、英译汉：（业务、生意; 开始开始; 等待）等待） business ； start ； wait 12、英译汉：（肯定的；服务；休息）、英译汉：（肯定的；服务；休息） sure ； service ； rest 13、英译汉：、英译汉：(交易会；交易会； 花费；花费； 当然当然) fair ； spend ； certainly 14、英译汉：、英译汉：(货物；货物； 展示；展示； 商品商品) goods ； display ； commodity 15、英译汉：、英译汉：(丝绸

4、；丝绸； 服装；服装； 样品样品) silk ； garment ； sample 16、英译汉：、英译汉：(卖出；卖出； 市场；市场； 世界世界 ) sell ； market ； world 17、英译汉：、英译汉：(例子；例子； 当然；当然； 流行的流行的) example ； of course ； popular 18、英译汉：、英译汉：(政策；政策； 拜访；拜访； 关系关系) policy ； visit ； relation 19、英译汉：、英译汉：(过去的；过去的； 事实；事实； 利益利益) past ； fact ； benefit 20、英译汉：、英译汉：(商业的；商业的；

5、 合作；合作； 未来未来) commercial ； cooperate ； future 21、英译汉：、英译汉：(型号；型号； 规格；规格； 价格价格) type ； specification ； price 22、英译汉：、英译汉：(离岸价；离岸价； 到岸价；到岸价；) FOB(free on board) ； CIF(cost,insurance and freight） 23、英译汉：、英译汉：(检验；检验； 检测；检测； 报告报告) inspection ； test ； report 24、英译汉：、英译汉：(证书；证书； 印章；印章； 健康健康) certificate ；

6、stamp ； health 25、英译汉：、英译汉：(品质；品质； 重量；重量； 数量数量) quality ； weight ； quantity 26、英译汉：、英译汉：(错的；错的； 颜色；颜色； 日期日期) wrong ； colour ； date 27、英译汉：、英译汉：(装船；装船； 回答；回答； 交货交货) shipment ； answer ； delivery 28、英译汉：、英译汉：(尺码；尺码； 百分之；百分之； 玩具玩具) size ； percent ； toy 29、英译汉：、英译汉：(包装；包装； 纸箱；纸箱； 公斤公斤) packing ； carton ；

7、 kilogram 30、英译汉：、英译汉：(净重；净重； 确认；确认； 代理人代理人) net weight ；confirmation ；agent 31、英译汉：、英译汉：(受益人；申请人；开证行受益人；申请人；开证行 ) beneficiary； applicant； opening bank 32、英译汉：、英译汉：(品质证书品质证书; 重量证书重量证书 ) Certificate of Quality; Certificate of Weight33、英译汉：、英译汉：(数量证书数量证书; 包装证书包装证书 ) Certificate of Quantity ; Certifica

8、te of Packing 34、英译汉：、英译汉：(健康证书健康证书; 卫生证书卫生证书 ) Certificate of Health ; Sanitary Certificate 35、英译汉：、英译汉：(兽医证书兽医证书; 检疫证书检疫证书 ) Veterinary Certificate ; Certificate of Quarantine 36、英译汉：、英译汉：(产地证书产地证书; 熏蒸证书熏蒸证书 ) Certificate of Origin ; Certificate of Fumigation 38、英译汉：、英译汉：(熏蒸熏蒸/消毒证书消毒证书 ) Fumigatio

9、n/Disinfection Certificate 39、英译汉：、英译汉：(动物卫生证书动物卫生证书 ) Animal Health Certificate 40、英译汉：、英译汉：(植物检疫证书植物检疫证书 ) Phytosanitary Certificate 41、英译汉：、英译汉：(植物转口检疫证书植物转口检疫证书 ) Phytosanitary Certificate For Re-export 42、英译汉：、英译汉：(交通工具卫生证书交通工具卫生证书 ) Sanitary Certificate For Conveyance 43、英译汉：、英译汉：(运输工具检疫证书运输工具

10、检疫证书 ) Quarantine Certificate For Conveyance 44、英译汉：、英译汉：(兽医卫生证书兽医卫生证书 ) Veterinary Health Certificate 45、英译汉：、英译汉：(收货人；发货人；品名、收货人；发货人；品名、货物名称货物名称) consignee ; consignor ; description of goods 46、英译汉：、英译汉：(报检数量报检数量/重量重量) quantity/weight declared 47、英译汉：、英译汉：(合同号；合同号； 发票号发票号) Contract No. ; Invoice N

11、o. 48、英译汉：、英译汉：(到货地点；到货地点； 运输工具运输工具) place of arrival; means of conveyance 49、英译汉：、英译汉：(到货日期；提单或运单号到货日期；提单或运单号) date of arrival; B/L or Way Bill No. 50、英译汉：、英译汉：(启运地；启运地； 检验日期检验日期) place of despatch; date of inspection 51、英译汉：、英译汉：(卸毕日期卸毕日期) date of completion of discharge 52、英译汉：、英译汉：(标记及号码标记及号码; 目

12、的地目的地) Mark & No. ; destination 53、英译汉：、英译汉：(运输工具名称及号码运输工具名称及号码) Name and No. of Conveyance 54、英译汉：、英译汉：(启运口岸；启运口岸； 到达口岸到达口岸) port of despatch; port of destination 55、英译汉：、英译汉：(到达到达/离境日期离境日期) date of arrival/departure 56、英译汉：、英译汉：(发货人名称及地址发货人名称及地址) name and address of consignor 57、英译汉：、英译汉：(收货人名

13、称及地址收货人名称及地址) name and address of consignee 58、英译汉：、英译汉：(包装种类及数量包装种类及数量) number and type of packages 59、英译汉：、英译汉：(单据；单据； 规则；规则； 银行银行) document ; rule ; bank 60、英译汉：、英译汉：(进口商；进口商； 出口商；出口商； 商标商标) importer ; exporter ; trade mark 61、英译汉：、英译汉：(集装箱；集装箱； 船；船； 待指定待指定) container ; vessel ; to order 62、英译汉：、

14、英译汉：(塑料桶；塑料桶； 麻袋；麻袋； 木箱木箱) plastic drum; gunny bag; wooden case 63、英译汉：、英译汉：(包装材料；包装材料； 外包装外包装) packaging material ; outer package 64、英译汉：、英译汉：(软包装；软包装； 透明包装透明包装) flexible package; transparent package 65、英译汉：、英译汉：(木托盘；木托盘； 瓦楞纸箱瓦楞纸箱) wooden pallet; corrugated carton 66、英译汉：、英译汉：(胶合板箱；胶合板箱； 塑料袋塑料袋) pl

15、ywood box; poly bag 67、英译汉：、英译汉：(真空包装；真空包装； 衬垫材料衬垫材料) vacuum packaging; cushioning material 68、英译汉：、英译汉：(打；打； 卷；卷； 捆捆) dozen ; roll ; bundle 69、英译汉：、英译汉：(防水包装；防水包装； 防锈包装防锈包装) waterproof packaging ; rustproof packaging 70、英译汉：英译汉：( (防潮包装；防潮包装； 防震包装防震包装) ) moistureproof packaging ; shockproof packagin

16、g 71、英译汉：、英译汉：(压敏胶带；压敏胶带； 泡沫塑料泡沫塑料) adhesive tape ; plastic foam 72、英译汉：、英译汉：(长；长； 高；高； 厚厚) long ; high ; thick 73、英译汉：、英译汉：(顶部；顶部； 底部；底部； 边边) top ; bottom ; side 74、英译汉：、英译汉：(度；度； 宽；深宽；深) degree ; wide ; deep 75、英译汉：、英译汉：(易碎的；硬的；锋利的易碎的；硬的；锋利的) fragile ; hard ; sharp 76、英译汉：、英译汉：(包装良好；包装良好； 无渗漏无渗漏)

17、packing sound; no leakage 77、英译汉：、英译汉：(总净重；总净重； 南瓜子；南瓜子； 大蒜大蒜) total net weight; pumpkin seeds; garlic 78、英译汉：、英译汉：(自行车；自行车； 胶鞋；胶鞋； 游戏机游戏机) bike; rubber shoes; game player 79、英译汉：、英译汉：(扬声器；扬声器； 柠檬酸柠檬酸) loud speaker ; citric acid 80、英译汉：、英译汉：(检验证书；检验证书； 证明证明) Inspection certificate ; certify 81、英译汉：、

18、英译汉：(广东土产进出口公司广东土产进出口公司) Guangdong Native Produce Import &Export Corporation.82、英译汉：、英译汉：(货物用麻袋包装，每袋净重货物用麻袋包装，每袋净重50公斤。公斤。) The goods were packed in gunny bags of 50kgs net each.83、英译汉：、英译汉：(上述货物的品质符合上述货物的品质符合JBD-089号合同的品质要求。号合同的品质要求。) The quality of the above mentioned goods was in conformity w

19、ith the requirements of the contract No.JBD-089.84、英译汉：、英译汉：(我们需要一份植物检疫证我们需要一份植物检疫证书。书。) We need a Phytosanitary Certificate.85、英译汉：、英译汉：(出口食品检验出口食品检验) food inspection for export86、英译汉：、英译汉：(请填写一份申请单。请填写一份申请单。) Fill in this Application Form, please.87、英译汉：、英译汉：(请出示报关单。请出示报关单。) Please show me the Cus

20、tomsDeclaration Form.88、英译汉：、英译汉：(这是一份不可撤消信用证，这是一份不可撤消信用证，是不能更改的。是不能更改的。) It is an irrevocable letter of credit which can not be changed.89、英译汉：、英译汉：(最重要的文件是合同。最重要的文件是合同。) The most important document is the contract.90、英译汉：、英译汉：(货物已备妥，可以包装了。货物已备妥，可以包装了。) The goods are now ready for packing.91、英译汉：、英

21、译汉：(很高兴为你提供帮助。很高兴为你提供帮助。) Its a pleasure to be of help.92、英译汉：、英译汉：(你能再为我解释一便吗？你能再为我解释一便吗？) Will you please explain it for me again?93、英译汉：、英译汉：(下一步我们该怎样做？下一步我们该怎样做？) How shall we be doing next?94、英译汉：、英译汉：(我们的商品品质优良，价格我们的商品品质优良，价格低廉。低廉。) Our goods are of best quality and lowest price.95、英译汉：、英译汉：(质

22、量是最重要的。质量是最重要的。) Quality is of first importance.96、英译汉：、英译汉：(看来我们能赶上四月份装看来我们能赶上四月份装船。船。) It seems that we can catch the April shipment.97、英译汉：、英译汉：(我们得要你遵守合同。我们得要你遵守合同。) We have to hold you to the contract.98、英译汉：、英译汉：(这些年来我们合作得很好。这些年来我们合作得很好。) We have cooperated with each other nicely all these yea

23、rs.99、英译汉：、英译汉：(这些商品在国际市场上销售这些商品在国际市场上销售很快。很快。) All the goods are selling very fast in the international market.100、英译汉：、英译汉：(我还可以为你做些什么？我还可以为你做些什么？) What else can I do for you?101. People greatly differ _ their views of life. (B) A. from B. in C. at D. to102. The hairdresser now cuts _ mens and wom

24、ens hair. (B) A. either B. both C. each D. any103. _ does this shirt cost ? (C) A. How B. When C. How much D. How many104. She works very _. (C) A. hurry B. quiet C. fast D. hardly105. I dont want _ suger in my coffee. (A) A. any B. some C. a D. no106. Miss Jones is a _ engineer than Miss Smith . (D

25、) A. best B. bad C. worser D. worse107. She is proud of _ country and we are proud of _ . (A) A. her ours B. hers our C. hers ours D. her our108. The picture _ has a house and flowers is the one I like best. (B) A. who B. which C. where D. whose109. My wife has three brothers , all _ than _she . _,

26、George , is an officer . (D) A. elder The eldest B. older The oldest C. elder The old one D. older The eldest110. One tenth of _ thousand is _ hundred . (C) A. an a B. a an C. a a D. one on111. Neither Bill nor his parents _ at home . (B) A. is B. are C. has D. was112. Dr.Smith,together with his wif

27、e and two sons,_ to arrive on the evening flight. (C) A. are B. are going C. is D. will be113. Either you or I _ able to attend the lecture. (B) A. is B. am C. has been D. Are to be114. The subject of politics _ always interested him. (A) A. has B. have C. are D. is115. _yesterday, I would have aske

28、d him not to do that. (A) A. Had he come B. If he came C. Provided he came D. Has he come116. _ , the players begin the game. (B) A. Having taken our seats B. After we had taken our seats C. Being taken the seats D. Taking the seats117. The reason why the car was stopped was _ . (C) A. because the r

29、oad was slippery B. that the road was slippery C. due to the slippery road D. because of the slippery road118. This is an excellent film, I like it better _ I have seen. (A) A. than any other B. than any C. the best D. the best of all119. This post card is sent by _ . (B) A. a friend of my father B.

30、 a friend of my fathers C. my father friend D. my father friends120. _ told us that he wasnt there. (C) A. None B. No anyone C. No one D. None of anyone121. Dick killed the dog. Ill ask him why _ . (B) A. did he do that B. he did that C. he did D. He has done so122. James wishes he _ the football ga

31、me instead of the film. (D) A. saw B. see C. had been seen D. had seen123. “E” is the _ letter of the English alphabet. (C) A. five B. first C. fifth D. second124. Iam not adapted _ life in the North. (B) A. for B. to C. at D. in125. A hammer is _ useful tool. (A) A. a B. an C. some D. any126. You _

32、 ; there is plenty of time before the train arrives. (A) A. neednt hurry B. mustnt hurry C. wouldnt hurry D. wont hurry127._ learning is a dangerous thing. (C) A. A few B. Few C. A little D. Much128. “Will you marry me?” he said.“Yes, _ ,”she answered. (D) A. I do B. I wont C. I did D. I will129. My

33、 friend told me that _ . (A) A. the English language is difficult B. “English is difficult” C. “the English is difficult” D. “what English is difficult”130. Youre going to the movies, _ ? (A) A. arent you B. dont we C. arent they D. arent I131. I am sorry to _ the book for such a long time. (C) A. k

34、eep B. had kept C. have kept D. having kept132. Try to be pleasant _ everybody. (B) A. in B. with C. for D. at133. He kept me _ for many hours. (D) A.wait B. wait C. waited D. waiting134. The bus company raised the fare _ 50%. (C) A. for B. at C. by D. from135. “Did you enjoy the movie?” “Its _ good

35、 as any Ive ever seen before.” (C) A. very B. more C. as D. much136. When we saw his face, we knew _ was bad. (A) A. the news B. some news C. a news D. news137. I met Mary again,_ I had already spoken. (B) A. whom B. to whom C. who D. with who138. If _ well stay at home. (C) A. it will rain B. its t

36、o rain C. it rains D. itll be raining139. Let me give you _ . (A) A. some advice B. advices C. an advice D. the advice140. Only last week I called at _ . (C) A. my aunt B. my aunts C. my aunts D. mine aunt141. The team is good ,but not as good as _. (A) A. ours B. us C. we D. ourselves142. “Is Mary

37、coming to concert?” (D)“I think _ .” A. yes B. it C. that D. so143. We have done the work better than _ . (B) A. he B. he has C. he does D. he did144. It was so _ done that John felt like applauding. (B) A. beautiful B. beautifully C. good D. fine145._ if we walk on the grass ? (B) A. Do you want B.

38、 Do they mind C. are we minded D. can you allow146. _ like music . (C) A. The both girls B. Both this girls C. Both of them D. Both they147.Thats not _ ,it is _ ,I bought it _ . (A) A. yours mine myself B. your mine myself C. yours her myself D. yours my myself148. Is it necessary _ the book immedia

39、tely? (A) A. for him to return B. that he returns C. his returning D. to him return149. “May I speak to Peggy ?”“This is _ speaking.” (C) A. she B. shes C. her D. hers150. Come early ,_ you wont get anything to eat . (A) A. or else B. else C. then D. and151. _ birds can fly very high in _ sky . (C)

40、A. The the B. a C. the D. 152. The room needs _ before we move in . (B) A. cleaned B. cleaning C. being cleaned D. to clean153. Bruce and John have arrived , but _ students in the class arent here yet. (D) A. other B. others C. the others D. the other154. “When are you going to give a talk about 18t

41、h century oil painting ?”“I _ on that already .” (C) A. speak B. spoken C. have spoken D. had spoken155. This book is good, but that one is _ better. (B) A. little B. rather C. more D. very156. The family are _ the garden. (D) A. on B. at C. out D. in157. Do you want another cake? No, thank you . Il

42、l still got _ . (A) A. some B. someones C. some ones D. ones158. They sent the letter to me _ mistake . (A) A. by B. for C. on D. with159. The fault where we live _ three rooms only. There is no other space left. (D) A. is comprised of B. is made of C. contains D. is composed of160. My father wants

43、me to study _ . (C) A. engineer B. for engineer C. engineering D. to engineering161. Smoking is not good _ you . (B) A. at B. for C. to D. of162. It _ be difficult to learn Chinese. (B) A. shall B. must C. should D. need163. Come and see me _ two days time. (B) A. for B. in C. after D. during164. I

44、bite my hairs. I must break _ . (C) A. the habit to me B. the habit with myself C. myself of the habit D. of the habit myself165. A lot of people have tried, but _ have succeeded. (B) A. the few B. few C. some D. a few166. Since they are moving to a new house, they have to buy _ furniture. (C) A. ma

45、ny B. quite a few C. a lot of D. a few167. _ we have finished the book we shall start doing some exercises.(C) A. For now B. Since that C. Now that D. Since now168. Lets go swimming, _ ? (D) A. will we B. dont we C. are we D. shall we169. _ conclusion, I shall not accept the invitation. (A) A. In B.

46、 On C. For D. By170. The car was _ . (B) A. in front of the his B. in front of his C. in front the his D. in front of hes171. He wont speak French _ he goes to France. (D) A. if B. only C. but D. unless 172. You parents _ twenty minutes ago. (D) A. should came B. should have came C. should be come D

47、. should have come173. _ beautiful car he is riding _ ! (D) A. What a B. What in C. How in D. What a in174. If I _ you, I _ worry. (A) A. were wouldnt B. was wouldnt C. been would have D. be would175. My brother seldom does his homework in the morning, _ . (D) A. so does John B. John is too C. John

48、doesnt too D. nor does John176. _ Englishmen like beer. (A) A. Most B. Most of the C. Most of D. The most177. Albert _ his homework yesterday , so he couldnt come to the meeting. (D) A. must do B. must have done C. ought to do D. had to do178. Please wait for me _ the corner _ three oclock. (D) A. i

49、n at B. at on C. in for D. at at179. We must give up this plan for we are _ funds. (D) A. for lack of B. lack for C. lacked D. lacking in180. I arrived _ Houston _ January 5 _ 10:00. (C) A. at in at B. to on at C. in on at D. in at on181. How long does it _ to travel from Leeds to London? (D) A. wan

50、t B. make C. to D. take182. Though I do not like living in the countryside,_ I go there for a picnic. (A) A. now and then B. up and down C. here and there D. thick and thin183. She did not know _ he had been given. (C) A. how many information B. how many informations C. how much information D. the number of informa184. Its been a long time since I _. How are you ? (B) A. had last seen you B. last saw you C. have last seen you D. last was see