2019-2020第一学期深圳市福田区九年级英语期末调研测试题(word版有答案)演示教学

1、2019- 2020 学 年 第 一 学期深圳市福田区九 年级英语期末调研测题 （ WORD 版 有 答 案 ）精品文档2019-2020学年第一学期教学质量检侧九年级英语试卷说明：本试卷考试时长80分钟，满分85分.答题必须在答题卷上作答，在试题卷 上作答无效.第一卷选择题（60分）1 .选择填空（15分）i）根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共8小题，每小题1分）1. With Sima Yi's army drawing near, Zhuge Liang had to come up with a plan.A. movin

2、g B. taking out C. making pictures2. -I don't suppose he will come here because he hates a place full of strangers.-Maybe you're right. Let's begin our party now.A. wonder B. thinkC. trust3. -When did you take up playing the piano?-At the age of five. I loved it very much at that time.A.

3、 stopB. forgetC. begin4. -I hear you want Jack to be manager of this department.-That's true. He has rich experience and can deal with some difficult problems.A. produceB. solveC. decide5. -Hold out your hand and I'd like to give you a surprise.-OK. Wow, a box of chocolate. Thank you very mu

4、ch.A. Reach out B. Put upC. Take in6. - Abby saw her mother sent to the hospital, and she felt ashamed of quarrelling with her just now.-That's awful.A. worried for B. happy with C. sorry about7. - Don't worry about Jack. Everyone here is prepared to help him.-OK, I will tell him about that.

5、 I think he must be very happy.A. would like to B. refuses to C. gets ready to8. -Shake a leg, everyone. We don't want to miss our flight.-I've got everything ready. Let me call a taxi to the airport.A. Jump up and down B. Hurry upC. Take a breakii从每小题的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的 字母编号

6、涂黑。（共7小题，每小题1分）9. We've received an from Karina. We are looking forward to her birthdayon Sunday.A. invention B. invitation C. instruction10. -I hear a bridge will be built between the two mountains.-Maybe. The government is doing a to find out if the bridge is practical.A. survey B. choiceC. me

7、thod11. -ice creams, please. Otherwise your tonsil，扁桃体） will not be gone.-Sorry, Mum. I will.A. Be close to B. Pay attention to C. Stay away from12. -No classmates want to make friends with me. l feel myself in the class.-Don't worry. They will make friends with you if they understand you better

8、.A. out of order B. out of place C. out of date13. -Linda, how's your life in the new city?-Not bad. I have it and made some friends.A. made a mess of B. suffered from C. got used to14. -Mr Li is a kind-hearted businessman. He has built many schools hisfather.-Yes. He is not only a successful bu

9、sinessman but also a great person.A. coming along B. under the name of C. on the edge of15. -Linda, don't give out your information to strangers online. It'sdangerous.-OK, Mum. I promise I will learn your warning A. personal; by heart B. popular; in mind C. common; in generalII .完型填空（15分）阅读下

10、面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各小题的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 10小题，每小题1.5分）Fuleis Family Letters is a book of letters written by Chinese translator and writer Fu Lei to his elder son Fu Cong, who is a famous 16 _ Between 1954 and 1966, Fu Cong spent a lot oftime away from home training as a pian

11、o player. As a result, writing letters became Fu Lei's 17 way of communicating with his elder son. Fu Min, Fu Lei's younger son, edited the letters and the book 18 in 1981.The book 19 Fu Lei's family tradition and value. To Fu Lei, the purpose of education of a person, as shown iFu Lei&#

12、39;s Family Letters, is to make that person 20 to society. Fu Lei praised his son Fu Cong for winning a piano 21 . Fu Lei wrote, "We are happy that you've made our country 22 . I am so excited when I think about your future. You will make great progress and serve more people, encourage them

13、 and heal them."In the family letters, Fu Cong was also 23 to read famous Chinese texts. When reading these books, Fu Cong was told to link ideas and feelings together, for that would help him become a better person. To Fu Lei, learning to be a good person comes 24 any academic training. In 195

14、4, Fu Lei wrote, "Otherwise, the person will not 25 much, no matter how knowledgeable he or she is."Fu Lei's Family Letters has great influence on people in China. The book helps many young students understand how they should live their lives.16. A. writer17. A. strange18. A. came from

15、19. A. displays20. A. confident21. A. match22. A. proud23. A. taught24. A. after25. A. achieveB. teacherB. usualB. came overB. praisesB. celebratedB. competitionB. strongB. advisedB.aheadB. considerC. pianistC. unusualC. came outC. reviewsC. usefulC. achievementC. well-knownC. invitedC. beforeC. exp

16、ect收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除III .阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A, B. C. D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡选择 题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 20小题，每小题1.5分）AIf you're planning on doing some sightseeing in China, you wouldn't want to miss these three must-see locations.GuilinGuilin is surrounded by a beautiful natural landscape made up of

17、 mountains in strange and wonderful shapes. You can explore caves, rivers and lakes there. Visitors often pay a visit to Elephant Trunk Hill, a rock formation that looks just like an elephant drinking from the water.Guilin's natural beauty changes with the season, so every time you visit, you

18、9;ll see something new.Xi'anXi'an was the capital of 13 of China's dynasties, and is home to many things of historical interest. A trip to see the famous terracotta warriors and horses of Qin Shihuang, buried over 2,200 years ago, is at the top of most visitors' wish lists. You can a

19、lso visit the WildGoose Pagoda（塔）,the impressive city wall, datingfrom the Ming Dynasty, and-at the heart of the city-the 14th-century Bell Tower.HarbinIf you're looking for a special winter holiday, pay a visit to Harbin. From the end of December to mid-February each year, the city hosts the wo

20、rld-famous Snow Festival. Visitors can marvel at the beautiful sculptures made of snow and ice, and some have lights inside soTemperatures can get as low as -2C , so remember to pack your warm clothing, hat and gloves!26. If you go to Guilin, which of the following can you see?A. Caves, lakes and oc

21、eans. B. Changeless natural beauty.C. Elephants drinking water. D. Beautiful mountains and rivers.27. What can we learn about Xi'an according to the passage?A. There are many historical places of interest in Xi'an.B. The Wild Goose Pagoda was built 2,200 years ago.C. Xi'an was the capita

22、l of China's dynasties for 14 times.D. The famous terracotta warriors are at the top of the city.28. What can you expect to see if you pay a visit to Harbin?A. The Bell Tower.B. Sculptures of snow and ice.C. World-famous visitors. D. Photos of Snow Festival.29. In which section of the newspaper

23、can we probably see the reading?A. PEOPLE. B. SPORTS. C. TRAVEL. D. EDUCATION.BWhen Einstein was 16, he always played with a group of mischievous kids. Because he was so busy playing, he didn't study enough and failed his final exam.One morning, when Einstein was holding a fishing rod and was ab

24、out to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped him and said calmly, "Einstein, you're so fond of playing all day that you failed your exam. I'm worried about your future.""What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed, but don't they still get to gofishi

25、ng?""My boy, you can't think like that," his dad said. "There is a fable （寓言故事）that people tell in our hometown. Listen to it now.""There were two cats playing on a roof. One cat got caught off guard and fell down the chimney （烟囱） while holding the other cat. When t

26、he two cats climbed out ofthe chimney, one of the cats had sooK烟灰） on his face, while the other cat's facewas clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The soot-faced cat saw the cleanfaced cat and thou

27、ght its face was also clean, so it juswaggered down the street.""Einstein, no one can be your 'mirror'. You have to think for yourself. If you take your cuesfrom others, you will never learn."Hearing this, Einstein laid down his fishing rod and returned to his room. He decided

28、 to paymore attention to his studies and less attention to what his friends were doing. This allowed him to be successful.30. What was Einstein's problem, according to his father?A. He always failed his final exams then. B. He was not good at maths at an early age.C. He liked to go fishing with

29、his friends. D. He played with naughty kids too much.31. What do we know from the fable?A. The clean cat didn't wash its face. B. Both cats made the wrong decision.C. The soot-faced cat washed its face clean. D. The soot-faced cat couldn't be a mirror.32. What does the underlined word "

30、swaggered" show?A. The cat ran out very quickly.B. The cat felt very confident.C. The cat felt he was just a fool.D. The cat laughed at the other cat.33. What lesson did Einstein learn from his father?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. There are no shortcuts to success.C. A genius is one

31、 step away from becoming a fool.D. Don't look to others when deciding how to behave.C"What's the name of our neighbour? 1 can't remember right now." Have you ever heard your grandparents ask questions like this? Usually, we think older people's memories become bad because t

32、heir brains get weak, but a team of scientists at the University of Tubingen in Germany has a different idea."The human brain works slower in old age," said lead scientist Michael Ramscar, "but only because they have stored more information over time."精品文档The findings are based o

33、n a series of computer simulations模拟） of learning and memory. Scientists let the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day. When the computer "reads" only so much, its performance on cognitive （认知）tests is similar to that of a young adult. But if the computer l

34、earned the experiences we might have over a lifetime, its performance is similar to that of an older adult.Often it was slower because increased "experience" had caused the computer's database （数据库）to grow, giving it more data to process-which takes time. This is similar to old people.

35、 Imagine a person knows two people's birthdays. Another person knows the birthdays of 2,000 people, but can only match the right person to the right birthday nine times out of 10. Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person?The basic idea is that "The larger the

36、library you have in your head, the longer it usually takes to find a particular word." Benedict Carey, a science reporter, wrote in an article about the study.34. Why did the writer use a question at the beginning?A. To attract readers' attention to the topic.B. To invite the readers to ans

37、wer the question.C. To prove that older people have bad memories.D. To encourage readers to think of their neighbours.35. How did the scientists do their research?A. They interviewed all the old people of their neighbours.B. They followed the experiences of a group of old people.C. They asked both y

38、oung and old people the same questions.D. They used computers to simulate human learning and memory.36. According to the research, why do old people forget other people's names easily? A. Because they have a very poor memory.B. Because they are too old to remember things.C. Because their brains

39、become weaker than before.D. Because they have too much information in their brains.37. What would be the best title for the story?A. Is it Better to Be Old or YoungB. Human Brain'sProcessing Ability.C. Do Old People Have Poor Memories?D. Scientists' NewFindings on Brains.DDirected by Yang Y

40、u, the new animated film Ne Zha is now one of the most popular films in Chinese history. Based on the well-known novel Fengshen Yanyi, the film describes how Ne Zha fights against other people's prejudice（偏见）and finally becomes a hero.Unlike traditional Ne Zha stories, the new film is modern and

41、 humorous. In the new film, Ne Zha is not a traditional hero. Instead, he is a very naughty kid. The film contains a lot of funny dialogue between Ne Zha and the other cute characters.The film is full of beautiful scenes, such as the one set in the Dragon King's Palace, and thefight between fire

42、 and water. It is reported that more than 1,600 people were employed to create the animation, and more than 1,300 special effects were made. With the help of 3D technology, the film takes the viewers on a journey into an exciting world and allows them to experience Ne Zha's amazing powers firsth

43、and.Above all, the newly developed storyline is the most successful part. The viewers get to follow Ne Zha as he grows up. His life is very difficult, and he has to overcome many problems: not only does he look strange, but also he is under a terrible curse which means he can only live for three yea

44、rs. To make things worse, people see him as a sign of bad luck and avoid him as much as they can. Because of this, Ne Zha becomes a bad boy who causes trouble wherever he goes. Yet with the help of his parents, teachers and friends, Ne Zha finally changes his mind and grows up. He protects others wi

45、th his superpowers in a big battle and finally breaks the curse.Teenagers will find Ne Zha educational because the film shows that with strong determination, everyone can decide their own future.38. What does the first paragraph tell us about Ne Zha?A. The writer of Ne Zha.B. The main idea of Ne Zha

46、.C. The director of Ne Zha.D. The name of Ne Zha.39. How does the writer show the beautiful scenes in the film?A. By listing some numbers. B. By giving some examples.C. By talking about the storyline. D. By expressing the meaning of the film. 40. What problem doesn't Ne Zha meet as he grows up?A

47、. His parents leave him alone. B. He has very strange looks.C. He can only live for three years. D. People don't like to play with him.41 . Why do people think the film is educational to teenagers?A. The animation Ne Zha has the similar storyline to the earlier versions.B. Although people are un

48、friendly to Ne Zha, he still tries to be kind.C. The film encourages teenagers to try hard to decide their own future.D. With the help of Ne Zha's parents, teachers and friends, he grew up.EIn the future, more and more people will move to big cities. To prepare for this, cities are becoming smar

49、ter and more efficient, with the help of big data.Local governments are already collecting lots of important data. For example, there are sensors（感测器）that measure noise, pollution and traffic. This is known as"smart city technology". In the future, this data will make our lives much easier

50、, by helping us save energy and keep the city tidy. There might even be smart posts that cull clean the air, or robots that empty rubbish bins when they are full.Such technologies may be far off in the future, but others are just around the corner: self-driving cars are today being tested all around

51、 the world. Experts believe that this technology will change what cities look like. If self-driving taxis can use smart city data to find the best way to take you to your destination（目 的地）,there will be fewertraffic jams and more space for you to walk or ride a bike. People will probably stop buying

52、 cars altogether.: drones （无人机）are becoming more and more common nowadays.Cheap and fastdrone delivery services are only a few years away, and the sky above our heads will soon be verycrowded. Hopefully, smart city technology will help prevent traffic jams in the air. Perhaps, droneswill one day be

53、able to transport people around town. Then, you could fly wherever you want to go!To summarize, the cities of the future will be very different. What kind of city would you like to live in when you grow up?42. Why are the sensors mentioned in the second paragraph?A. To show that cities are becoming

54、much smarter.B. To explain why there are more people in big cities.C. To help people in cities live a more exciting life.D. To invent some new ways of keeping the city tidy.43. What is a good result of using self-driving technology?A. There will be fewer cars in the future.B. Few people will ride a

55、bike around.C. People will have better driving skills.D. All the car factories will go out of business.44. Which can be put in ?A. But there will be traffic jams in the airB. New technology will appear in the futureC. Change is not only happening on the groundD. Technology will surely play a part in

56、 our future life45. What is the best title for the passage?A. Transportation in the Future. B. Important Data in Cities.C. Smart City Technology.D. The Cities of the Future.第二卷非选择题（25分）IV .语法填空（10分）用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词，将答案写在答题卡上。（共10小题，每小题1分)In the 21 st century, machines have learnt how to recog

57、nize our faces, read our handwriting and even translate text from one language to another. These technologies are all examples of artificial intelligence (AI). There is a simple reason why AI has developed so 46.(quick) in recent years: the Internet.However, some people are worried 47.this new techn

58、ology. For example, they are afraid that self-driving cars will cause accidents. Besides, since machines can do many other things better than human beings, some people believe that many jobs will 48.(replace) by AI. What will happen if there are more and more accidents? What will happen to the peopl

59、e 49.lose their jobs? And what will happen when machines start making 50. (decide) for us?It is 51.(possible) to stop technological progress. Instead, governments around the world need to help people prepare for the future. We need to work together to make sure that the technology we use is safe. With proper safety rules in place, self-driving cars are actually 52.(little) dangerous than hu