(完整版)高考英语七选五真题

1、Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morningand put the blame on the alarm clock In fact ， the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock （ 36） Here is how to make one （37） In order to make a change ， you need todecide why it's important Do you want to get up in time to

2、have breakfast with your family ， get in some exercise ， or just be better prepared for your day？ Once you are clear about your reason ， tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make Rethink mornings Now that you know why you want to wake up， consider re-arranging your morning acti

3、vities If you want time to have breakfast with your family， save sometime the night before by setting out clothes， shoes， andbags （ 38） That's a quarter-hour more you couldbe sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends If you're tired out by F

4、riday night ， sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week， a recentstudy found （39） Keep a record and evaluate it weekly Keep track of yourefforts and write down how you feel After you've trieda new method

5、for a week ， take a look at yourrecord （ 40） If not， take another look at othermethods you could try A Get a sleep specialist 8 Find the right motivation C A better plan for sleep can help D And consider setting a second alarm E If the steps you take are working ， keep it up F Stick to your set bedt

6、ime and wake-up time ， no matter the day G Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the caf é to get coffee 36 C逻辑推断题根据下文，作者针对睡眠提出了一系列具体的改进措施推断，作者提出了制定改进睡眠的计划，故选C37 B主旨推断题；下文"Once you are clear about your reason一旦你清楚了（及时起床）原因"中 reason 即为起床的一种动机，由此推断，本段作者建议找到恰当的动机有助于及时起床，故选B38 G

7、细节推断题由下一句中"That's a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer（如果你买了有计时器的咖啡壶，你可以多睡15 分钟）" 推断，作者建议重新考虑你在咖啡厅排队等咖啡的15 分钟，故选G39 F 结论推断题由本段的主题句"Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends 周末要坚持作息时间表" 和上一句"But compensating on the weekends a

8、ctually feeds into yoursleepiness the following week， a recent study found （一项新的研究发现，周末补觉实际上使你下一周瞌睡）"推断，作者建议在周末也要坚持作息时间表，故选F40 E细节推断题由下一句中"If not， take another look at other methods you could try（如果没有作用，再考虑其它可尝试的方法）"推断，上一句表达的是"如果有效" ，故选 E 本文为社会生活类说明文；文章中说明很多人早晨起床困难，作者建议制定睡眠计

9、划有助于早晨起床，并提出了具体的如何制定计划：1 找出合适的必须及时起床的动机；2重新考虑上午的活动安排；3即使在周末也要遵守作息时间表4坚持做记录并且每周对自己的计划进行评估；有效就继续坚持，无效则考虑其它方法七选五的做题首先要通读全文，了解文章大意通读答案，找出相对应的关键词根据文章整体结构，具体内容和上下文的逻辑关系，将选项填入文中Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you're trying to get work done （36） ，there are several ways to ha

10、ndle things Let's take a look at them now （ 37） Tell the person you're sorry and explainthat you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different timeWhen people try to interrupt you ， have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or

11、 that you'll find them then （38） It can help toeliminate （消除）future interruptions When you need to someone ， don't do it in your own office （39） ， it's much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to getsomeone out of your space even after explaining how busy

12、you are If you have a door to your office， make good use ofit （40） If someone knocks and it's not animportant matter ， excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy so they can get the hint （暗示）that when thedoor is closed ， you're not to be disturbed A If you're busy ， don'

13、t feel bad about saying noB When you want to avoid interruptions at workC Set boundaries for yourself as far as your time goesD If you're in the other person's office or in a publicareaE It's important that you let them know when you'll be availableF It might seem unkind to cut peopl

14、e short when they interrupt youG Leave it open when you're available to talk and closeit when you're not 36 B 信息提取题根据下文内容主要写了如何避免别人打扰的一些处理方法，和下一句there are several ways to handle things这里有几种处理的方法，等信息可以推断出答案选B37 A 考查上下文联系根据下文Tell the person you're sorry and explain that you have a million

15、things to do and then ask if the twoof you can talk at a different time 告诉那个人对不起你有很多的事情要做询问一下是否可以改个时间你们再谈可以推断出前文是拒绝那个人和你谈话的要求，根据这个信息，我们选答案为A38 E 考查上下文信息联系根据前文句子When people try to interrupt you ， have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you'll find them then

16、当人们试图打断你的时候，安排好时间，让他们知道在那个时候回来，或者你会找到他们根据这个信息可以推断出下文应该是让他们知道你什么时候有空很重要所以答案选E39 D 信息提取题根据前一句When you need to someone， don't do it in your own office 不要在你自己的办公室里后一句it's much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work 找个理由回到你的工作比以如何忙为借口让别人离开你工作的地方要容易的多，等信息，此处应该是如果你在其他人 的办公室里或者公共场所，所以答案

17、选DG40 G 信息提取题根据前句If you have a door to your office ， make good use of it下文则要解释如何充分利用自己的门，根据这个信息下文的答案应该是 本文主要向人们介绍了几种如何避免别人打扰的一些处理方法" 七选五 " 这样的题型，主要目的在于"考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握解题时最主要的两个步骤就是1理清文章的逻辑和结构，2在所给的原文中找出关键词或者说是线索词文章的整体思路能帮助你在答案中筛选出符合逻辑的选项，关键词则能帮助你确定更多的细节，排除相近的选项这些技巧多练练就能

18、孰能生巧How to Do Man-on-the-Street InterviewsThe man-on-the-street interview is an interview inwhich a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the sport （31） But withthese tips ， your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy When your boss or professor sends yo

19、u out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story ， think about thetopic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it For example ， if your topic is about environmental problems in America ， you might ask ， "Why do you think environmental protection is important inAmerica

20、 ？ " （ 32） Hit the streets with confidence （ 33） Say，"Excuse me， I work for XYZ News ， and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic "This isa quick way to get people to warm up to you Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested in talk

21、ing on camera Don't get discouraged （ 34） Each interview that you get on the streetshouldn't be longer than ten minutes As soon as you get the answer you need， move on to the next person Make sure that as you go from interview to interview ， you are getting a variety of answers If everyone i

22、s giving you the same answer， you won't be able to use it A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten （ 35） If your news station or school requires intervieweesto sign release forms to appear on the air， don't leavework without them A Limit your time B As you approach people ，

23、 be polite C If you don't own a camera ， you can buy one D For new reporters ， this can seem like a challengingtask ETo get good and useful results ， ask them the samequestion FThat number of interviews should give you all theanswers you need G With a question like this ， you will get more than

24、a"Yes"or"No"reply 31 D 考查句意理解以及上下文联系句意：对于新的记者来说，这似乎是一个有挑战性的任务根据But with these tips，your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy可知，但是，通过这些提示，您的第一个在街头的采访经验可以很容易故D 符合语境故选D32 G考查句意理解以及上下文联系句意：有了这样一个问题，你会得到不仅是"是 "或 "否 "的答复根据you might ask，"Why

25、do you think environmental protection is important in America ？ " 可知，通过这样提问，你会得到更多的回答故选G33 B考查句意理解以及上下文联系句意：当你接近人的时候，要有礼貌根据下文Say， "Excuse me， I work for XYZ News ，and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic 可知，当你搭讪他人时，要有礼貌故选B34 A 考查句意理解以及上下文联系句意：限制你的时间根据Each interv

26、iew that you get on the street shouldn't be longer than ten minutes可知，你在街上遇到的每一次采访都不应该超过十分钟故A 符合语境故选A35 F考查句意理解以及上下文联系句意：这个访问次数应该给你所需要的所有答案根据If everyone is giving you the same answer，you won't be able to use it A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten 可知，如果每个人都给你同样的答案，你将无法使

27、用它安全的采访次数约为六到十故F 符合语境故选F本文是一篇选句填空阅读，属于说明文街头采访是一个采访，记者和摄影师在街上与采访人员进行面谈，对于新的记者来说，这似乎是一个有挑战性的任务本文以此展开谈论，主要给出了一些使之变得容易的方法本文是一篇选句填空阅读，题目主要考查句意理解以及上下文联系做题时学生应仔细阅读原文，把握文章主要内容，联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义，从中选出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据，切忌胡乱猜测If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends campi

28、ng I would have laughed heartily Campers， in my eyes， were people who enjoyed insects bites， ill-cooked meals ， and uncomfortable sleeping bags They had nothing in common with me （36） The friends who introduced me to camping thought that itmeant to be a pioneer （ 37） We sleep in a tent ， cookedover

29、an open fire ， and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work ， recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor s bill for my son s food poisoning I was， nevertheless， talked into going on another fun-filled

30、holiday in the wilderness （38） Instead ， we had apop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life （ 39） We have done a lot of it since Recently， webought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom

31、 and a built-in TV set There is a separate bedroom ， a modern kitchen with a refrigerator The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains （ 40） It must be true that sooner or later ， everyonefinds his or her way back to nature I recommend that you find your way in style A This time there was no te

32、nt B Things are going to be improved C The trip they took me on was a rough one D I was to learn a lot about camping since then ， however E I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping F After the trip ， my family became quite interested incamping G There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tallDCAFE36 D 上文 They had nothing in common with me 说明作者原来认为他不会成为野营者而下文主要描述的是"我 "从最开始进行"rough travel"到有了"pop-up camper"再到有了trailer 的过程，在这过程中作者对野营的爱好逐步增加，对野营的相关知识也在逐步增长，上下文呈转折关系D 项意为&q