AN_INTERVIEW

1、Language pointsHe used to drive his ancient car. 他过去常常开他的他过去常常开他的老式车老式车。 To my surprise, the ancient custom is popular today. 让我惊奇的是让我惊奇的是, 这种古代习俗今这种古代习俗今 天还流行。天还流行。ancient指指“历史上久远的，古代的。历史上久远的，古代的。”Xiang Yu was an ancient hero.old 指“古老的，年老的，年代久的”We are old friends.1. ancient adj. old-modern1. compet

2、e vi. 1. compete vi. 比赛，竞争，竞赛比赛，竞争，竞赛compete incompete in在某方面竞争在某方面竞争compete forcompete for为为而竞争而竞争compete with/against compete with/against 与与竞争竞争He is hoping to compete in the race.He is hoping to compete in the race.I think you should compete for the monitor.I think you should compete for the mon

3、itor.We cant compete with them on price.We cant compete with them on price.他期盼参加这次比赛。我认为你应该竞选班长。我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。May I _ the game? _ the Party/ League/ army/ a club Why not _ playing basketball? join 加入加入(通常指参加某组织或团体，并成为其中的一员。通常指参加某组织或团体，并成为其中的一员。 ) join in 参加，参与（参加，参与（指参加正在进行的活动，如参加竞赛、娱乐、谈话等。指参加正在进行的活

4、动，如参加竞赛、娱乐、谈话等。 ） take part (in)(指参加会议或群众性活动等，重在说明主语参加该项活动并在指参加会议或群众性活动等，重在说明主语参加该项活动并在其中其中 发挥一定的作用。发挥一定的作用。)当当take part in后面不带宾语时，要省去后面不带宾语时，要省去in，只用，只用 take part . join sb. 和某人一起和某人一起join sb in sth./doing sth. 和某人一起做和某人一起做 attend 正式用语，指参加会议或婚礼、葬礼、典礼或上课、上学、听报告等，正式用语，指参加会议或婚礼、葬礼、典礼或上课、上学、听报告等，强调的是这一

5、动作本身，而不是强调参加者在活动中所起的作用。强调的是这一动作本身，而不是强调参加者在活动中所起的作用。take part in/join injoinjoin us in2.take part in, join, join in, attend的区别的区别1. Our headmaster will_ us in the discussion this afternoon. A. take part in B. join in C. join D. attend2. How many _ will you _? A. incidents, join B. events, join in C.

6、 accidents, attend D. games, enterCB即学即练即学即练3. My grandpa was in the Red Army, and he _ the Long March. A. joined B. took part in C. attended D. join4. There will be a lecture tomorrow; all those who want to _, please raise your hands. A. join B. attend C. take a part D. take part in BB3.stand for3.

7、stand for代表代表 ；象征；表示；象征；表示The olive branch stands for peaceThe olive branch stands for peace. .拓展：拓展：（1 1）stand by stand by 和和站在一起；袖手旁站在一起；袖手旁观观 ；支持；支持 Ill always stand by you through Ill always stand by you through thick and thin.thick and thin.（2 2）stand out stand out 突出，显眼，引人注目突出，显眼，引人注目 His red

8、hair made him stand out His red hair made him stand out in the crowd.in the crowd.AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Gwriter about 2,000 years ago, has come on a m journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a v for the 2008 Olympic Games

9、 .reek agicalolunteer 帕萨尼亚斯是大约2000年前的一位希腊作家，他于2007年3月18日作了一次魔幻的旅行，来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。现在他正在采访一位2008年奥林匹克运动会的志愿者李燕。3. Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey to find out about the present day Olympic Games. (P9) Pausanias是是2000前的一位希腊作家，他做了前的一位希腊作家，他做了一次魔幻的旅行，来打听当代

10、奥林匹克运动一次魔幻的旅行，来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。会的情况。 find out about 弄清有关弄清有关的情况的情况 eg. The police are trying hard to find out about the accident. 警察正尽力查出事故的情况。警察正尽力查出事故的情况。(1) Its so boring to wait here, John, go to _ when the plane will arrive, will you?(2）On the way home I _ a watch lying on the road. (3) Theyre t

11、rying to _ the secret.(4) Columbus _ America in 1492.(5) Can you _ Mr. Lius address for me?find outfoundfind /find out / discoverfind outdiscoveredfind outfind out 经过努力有意的去经过努力有意的去“找，找， 打听，打听，弄清楚弄清楚”。 find 找到，发现某东西找到，发现某东西 discover 发现本来就存在但尚未被人发发现本来就存在但尚未被人发现的东西现的东西注意注意:P: My name is Pausanias. I li

12、ved in what you call “Ancient G” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. reece介词in的宾语从句 I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games more than 2,000 years ago. (P9) 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过年前奥林匹克运动会的情况。what 引起宾语从句，并在从句中作call的宾语，“Ancient Greec

13、e”作宾补。what相当于the place that，因此what不能改为that，也不能改为where，因为where 只能作状语。After a long journey, they came to what was called “Gebi Desert”.After many days voyage, they arrived in what is called America now. 6.used to do sth. be used to doing sth. be used to do sth. He is not used to getting up early. Wood

14、 can be used to make paper. She used to live in that city. 过去经常做某事（现在不做了）过去经常做某事（现在不做了）/表示过去的状态表示过去的状态 习惯做某事习惯做某事被用来做某事被用来做某事他不习惯早起他不习惯早起木头可用于造纸。木头可用于造纸。她以前住在那座城市里。她以前住在那座城市里。Ive come to your time to find out about the present-day Olympic Games because I know that in 2004 they were held in my h. May

15、 I ask you some questions about the modern Olympics?omeland现在我来到你们这个时代，想了解有关现代奥林匹克运动会的情况，因为我知道2004年奥林匹克运动会在我的祖国举办。我可以问你一些关于现代奥林匹克运动会的问题吗？L: Good heavens! Have you really come from so long ago? But of course you can ask any questions you like. What would you like to know?L:天哪!你真的来自那么久远的年代么？当然你可以问你想问的

16、问题。你想知道什么呢？P: How often do you hold your Games?L: Every four years. There are two main sets of Games-the Winter and Summer Olympics, and both are held every four years on a r b. on abasis 以的方式；根据的原则we keep relations with our neighbours .egularasis我们和邻居保持友好的关系。P:你们多久会举办一次奥运会？L:每四年一次。运动会主要有两种：冬季奥运会和夏季

17、奥运会。这二种运动会都是四年举办一次的。Every four years athletes from all over the world are admitted as competitor.every adj 与数词连用，与数词连用，“每（隔）每（隔）.”,表示时间或距离表示时间或距离的间隔，可用于回答的间隔，可用于回答how often引起的疑问句引起的疑问句。具体用。具体用法法Every+基数词基数词+复数名词（或复数名词（或+序数词序数词+单数名词）单数名词）每两年（每隔一年）：每两年（每隔一年）：every two years/every second year每四年（每隔三年）：

18、每四年（每隔三年）：every four years/every fourth year表示表示“每隔一每隔一”还可用还可用every other+单数名词，单数名词，如：如：every other day“每隔几每隔几.”用用every few+复数名词，如复数名词，如every few metres, 每隔几米每隔几米7. Every +基数词基数词+时间名词复数：时间名词复数：“每每” =every +序数词序数词+时间名词单数：时间名词单数：“每每”e.g. every three days= every third day 每三天每三天 every four years = ever

19、y fourth year 每四年每四年# every other +单数名词单数名词 = every two + 复数名词复数名词: “每两每两”e.g. every other day=every two days=every second day 每隔一天，每两天每隔一天，每两天The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games. Only a who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be a as competitors.

20、 They may come from anywhere in the world.thletesdmitted冬季奥运会一般会在夏季奥运会前两年举办。只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。选手可以来自全世界任何一个地方。8. admit 8. admit vi. & vt.允许（加入某组织或参加某允许（加入某组织或参加某个活动）个活动）; ;许可许可进入，录取，承认，容纳进入，录取，承认，容纳. . 常用常用被动被动, ,后接名词、动名词、从句或复合结构后接名词、动名词、从句或复合结构be admitted to(介词介词) 获准做某事获准做某事eg: He wa

21、s admitted to the club after his tenth try.be admitted as 作为作为被接受被接受eg: He was admitted as a member of the baseball team.admit doing sth 承认做某事承认做某事She admitted having read the letter.You must admit the job to be difficult. P: Winter Games? How can the runners enjoy competing in winter? And what abou

22、t the horses?L: Oh no! There are no running races or horse riding events. Instead there are competitions like skiing and ice skating which need snow and ice. P:冬季奥运会？冬天运动员怎么可能赛跑啊？又怎么可能赛马呢？L:哦，不!冬奥运会并不包括跑步和骑马的项目，但是却有像滑冰和滑雪这类需要雪和冰的项目。 Thats why theyre called the Winter Olympics. Its in the Summer Olym

23、pics that you have the 被强调部份running races, together with swimming,和；同一起若together with连接两个名词或代词在句子中作主语，句子的谓语动词应该与together with前面的名词或代词保持人称与数的一致。 sailing and all the team sports.Nine-year-old Tony, together with his parents,has just moved from the USA to China.九岁的托尼和他父母刚刚从美国来到中国。所以才叫它冬季奥运会。跑步、游泳、划船和一些

24、团体项目是在夏季运动会上进行。P: I see. Earlier you said that athletes are invited from all over the world. Do you mean the Greek world? Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning. No other countries could join in, nor could s or women!lavesP:我明白了。你原来说邀请来的运动员来自世界各地。你指的是希腊世界？

25、我们希腊各个城市之间曾经为了赢得荣誉而彼此竞争。别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。L: N any country can take part if their athletes are good enough. There are over 250 sports and each on has its own standard. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in g, a, team sports and owadaysymnasticsthleticsL:现在只要他们的运动员达到参赛的标准，任何

26、国家都可以参赛。总共有250多个运动项目，每个项目都有自己的标准。妇女不仅允许参加，而且她们还在体操、竞技和团体等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用P: Please wait a minute! All those events, all those countries and even women taking part! Where are all the athletes housed?P:请等一下！所有这么多项目，所有这么多国家，甚至妇女都可以参加！那么这些运动员们居住在哪里？L: For each Olympics, a special village is built for them

27、 to live in, a main reception building, several s for competitions, and a g as w. tadiumsymnasiumellL:每届奥运会都有一个特殊的村庄供参赛的人住，一个主要的接待大楼，好几个供比赛用的体育场，还有一个室内体育馆.P: That sounds very expensive. Does anyone want to h the Olympic Games?ostP:那听起来要花很多钱吧。会有人想承办奥运会吗？L: As a matter of fact, every country wants the opportunity. Its a great r but also a great honour to be chosen. Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. The 2008 Olympics will be held in Beijing, China. Did you know that?esponsibilityL:事实上，每