初中英语中考考点大汇总

1、初中英语中考考点大汇总1、 see 、 hear 、 notice 、 find 、 feel+ sb+do sth 做了某事see 、 hear 、 notice 、 find 、 feel+ sb+doing sth 正在做某事被动： sb be seen/heard/noticed/found/felt to do 某人被做了某事 sb be seen/heard/noticed/found/felt doing 某人被正在做某事2、比较级and 比较级 : 表示越来越怎么样 bigger and bigger 越来越大 more and more popular 越来越受流行3、 a

2、place of interest =an interesting place名胜4、 agree with sb 赞成某人5、 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样kind of =a little bit 一点儿6、 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界7、as soon as就（后面的从何用一般现在时，则主句用一般将来时）8、 as you can see你是知道的9、 ask sb for help 向某人求助10、 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事11、 at the age of =wh

3、en sb be 畛数 在岁时12、at the beginning of的起初； 的开始13、 at the end of +地点 /+时间 最后；尽头； eg : at the end of the dayby the end of +过去的时间到末为止 （用于过去完成时）14、 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 补： at least 至少15、There be +主语 + doing 有正在做某事There will/is going to be 将会有16 、 be able to （+ v 原）=can （+ v 原） 能够eg : She is able

4、 to sing.= She can sing .17 、 be afraid to do sth / be afraid of sthbe terrified to do /of doing18 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 allow doing 允许做某事19 be angry with sb = be mad at sb 生某人的气20、be as原级as和一样not so/as原级 as 不及 , 不如eg : as tall as = the same height asas old as = the same age as21 、 leave - be away

5、 from 离开stay away from 远离22 be bad for 对什么有害be good for 对什么有好处23 be born 出生于24 、 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于25 、 be careful当心；小心 be close to 离很近26 、 be different from 和什么不样 be the same as27 、 be famous for 以著名 be famous as 作为而著名 (类似：well-known)28 be friendly to sb 对某人友好29 be from =

6、come from 来自eg ： Is he from Bejing = Does he come from Bejing30 be full of = be filled with 装满eg:the glass is full of water = the glass is filled with water31 、 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长,善于32 be happy to do 很高兴做某事33 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处34

7、 keep/be in good health = be/keep /stay healthy 健康35 in trouble 处于困难中 in danger 处于危险中36 、 be interested in = take an interest in + (doing ) sth 对感兴趣37 、 be late for = get to late迟至Ueg: be late for class = get to class late上课迟至 U38、be like像（性格）look like像（外貌）take after 与 相像 be similar to39、 be made fr

8、om由制成（制成以后看不见原材料）be made in 在生产或制造be made of由制成（制成以后还看得见原材料）40、 be not sure 表不确定be sure 表确定41、 be on a visit to = be visiting 在参观be at work = be working 在工作42、be popular with sb受某人欢迎be pleased with对感到满意43、 be short for 是 的简称44、 be sick/ill in bed 生病在床be ill in hospital 生病住院45、 be sorry to do sth /be

9、 sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you .I m sorry to hear that . I am sorry to trouble you .46、 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格47、 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 be supposed to = should 应该48、 be sure to do sth 一定做某事be sure not to do sth 一定不要做某事49、 be/get u

10、sed to doing sth 习惯做某事be used to do sth = be used for doing sth 被用来做某事50、 because瑜子 because of 钠语eg : He was late because he had a headache .He was late because of his headache .51、 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start - with = beginwith 以 开始eg : Lets begin the game with the song .52、 between and 两者

11、之间among 在多者之间53、 borrow sth from sb向借lend sth to sb / lend sb sth 借给什么东西I borrowed a pen from him. = He lent a pen to me. = He lent me a pen .54、 catch up with sb 赶上某人fall behind sb 落后某人55、 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地56、 come in 进来57、 come over to 过来58、 come up with = think up 想出eg: Can

12、 you come up with/ think up a good idea59、 communicate with sb 和某人交流60、 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州60、dance to 随着跳舞 sing along with 随着唱歌61、 decide to do sth = make a decision to do= make up one s mind to do62、 do a survey of 做某方面的调查63、 Dont forget to do sth

13、 . = Remember to do sth .64、 Would you mind (not) (my)doing sthBetter not ./ No, not at all . Of course not . Certainly not .65、They each have = Each of them has 他们每个人都有66、escape from 从逃跑67、 expect to do sth 期待做某事68、fall down摔下来 fall off从摔下来 fall into掉入fall asleep 睡着fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69、

14、be far from 离远be + 一段距离 + away from70 、 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样71 、 find sb/sth +adj 发现怎么样 eg : I find the book interestingI found that he was clever . = I found him clever .= I found him a clever boy.72 finish doing 完成做某事 practice doing 练习做某事73 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 （ rememb

15、er 用法相同）74 、 from to 从至U eg: From me for her75 、get /have sth done 做完，被（别人）做eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发（头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out. 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了76 get a part-time job = find a part-time job77 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好78 、 get ready for = be ready for 为而准备eg : I g

16、et ready for math .= I am ready for math .79 give a talk 做报告have a talk 听报告 谈一谈80 、 give sth to sb = give sb sth 给某人某物被动 : sb be given sth . = sth be given to sb .81 go fishing 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳 补： go over 过一遍；仔细检查82 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事83 go to school 上学 go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）

17、84、have been to 去过某地方（多于次数连用）have gone to去了某地还没回来have been in一直在某地（表延续）85 have fun +doing 玩得高兴86 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做87 have to do sth 必须做某事have sth done 请某人做某事have sb do sth88、 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦89、 have no time to do sth 没有时

18、间做某事90、 have (时间)off放假 eg: I have a month off 我请一个月的假91、 help a lot 很大用处be helpful92、 help sb with sth = help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事93、 hope to do sth 希望做某事 (不可用 hope sb to do sth )94、 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)95、 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法96、if = whether是否 whetheror

19、 无论是还是97、 if :如果，假如条件语态从句eg: Ill go to LuZhou if it doesnt rain .98、 in ones opinion = sb think 某人认为99、 in some ways 在某些方面100、 in the end = finally(adv) 最后101、 in the north of = in the northern part of 在的北方( north 北 south 南 west 西 east 东 )102、 in the sun 在太阳下103、 increase 增加104、 instead of +(名 /doin

20、g ) 代替instead 单独用在句首或句尾eg: Id like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果，而不要梨子105、 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍106、 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事107、 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间108、 Its +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样Its +adj +to do 做某事怎么样Its +adj （ nice kind 等） + of sb

21、 to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样eg : Its nice of you to help me with my English .109、 Its important to sb. 对某人来说很重要eg: Its important to me .110、 Its time to do sth.= Its time for sth. 到了该去做某事的时间eg : Its time to have class尸 Its time for class.该去上课了111、 just now = a moment ago 刚才right now = at the moment = now

22、现在112、 keep +sb /sth +adj 让保持keep open / clean113、 keep out不让进入114、 the key/answer/way to +名词 表示：某物的钥匙/答案/路（方法）115、 laugh at 取笑 eg : Dont langh at others .116、 learn by oneself = teach oneself 自学117、 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng118、 learn to do sth 学做某事119、 let/make/ have sb

23、 do sth 让某人做某事120、 let sb down 让某人失望cheer sb up = make sb happier使某人振奋121、 到达 get to = reach = arrive in 依地方）/at（小地方）reach 可做不及物动词单独使用122、 look after = take care of 照顾照看123、 lose ones way 迷 路124、 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友125、 make it early 把时间定的早一点 make it 7:30126、 need to do （实义动词） need do （情态动词）

24、need doing = need to be done127、 no +名词= not a / an / any + 名词with nothing = without anything128、 not anymore = no more 再也不eg: He didnt cry any more.= He no more cried . 他再也不哭129、 not at all 一点都不not onlybut also 不但而且（连接主语时谓语动词据后定连接句子且not only位于句首时，not only后用倒装）130、not - until直到才 与after进行转换131、 provi

25、de sb with sth = provide sth for sb给某人提供 132、 offer sb sth = offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人133、on ones way to 在某人去 的路上134、 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面135、 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈136、on time 准时 in time 及时137、one day = some day = someday 一天，有一天138、one of +可数名词的复数形式139、over and ove

26、r agin 遍又遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again .140、pay for 付钱 pay the bill 付钱141、help oneself to +食物 请某人随便吃/喝点什么142、prefer sth to sth 相对更喜欢（过去式preferred ）prefer doing to doing更喜欢去做不愿意去做一prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做也不愿143、pretend to do sth 装着去做什么eg : The two cheats pretended tobe

27、 working very hard.这两个骗子装着努力工作144、would rather - than 宁可也不eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher.145、 regard as 把当作I regard you as my friend我把你当作我的朋友146、 remid sb of sth = make sb think of 使某人想起 147、 return sth to sb = give sth back to sb 还什么东西给某人148、say to oneself 对自己说149、say to sb对某人说150、

28、sb spend some money on sth 花了 多少钱在某事上sb spend some time with sb 花了 多少时间陪谁sb spend some time (in) doing sth 花了 多少时间做某事151、 sb with sb +issb and sb +are152、 show sb sth = show sth to sb拿什么东西给某人看153、some -others 一些另一些one the other 一个 另一个154、stop doing停下正在做的事stop to do停下正在做的事去做下一件事stop sb(from) doing阻止某

29、人做某事stop smoking = give up smoking155、such a / an +形容词 +名词单数 =so +形容词 + a / an +名词单so + many / much / few / little +名词复数或不可数名词(如果little是“小的”则仍用such)156、suit sb适合某人157、 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to ones surprise 令某人惊奇158、 take classes 上课 take ones temperature 给某人量体温take sb to 把某人带去take the medicine 吃药take wal

30、ks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步159、 talk to对谁说 talk with和某人说talk about谈论关于160、teach +人称代词宾格+学科教某人某学科161、tell sb sth告诉某人某事 tell a story讲故事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人彳什么 tell sb not to do sth162、thanks to 幸亏，由于thank you for +doingthank sb for sth因某事而感谢某人163、the +比较级the +比较级越就越The more careful you are ,

31、 the fewer mistakes you ll make .164、tooto 太而不能 not adj +enough to不是足够能so- - - that + 主语 + can t / couldn t （ such+名词 that+从句）eg: He is too young to go to school. = He is so young that he cant go to school .= He is not old enough to go to school .165、 transalte into 把翻译成166、try/do ones best to do st

32、h尽某人最大的努力去做某事167、try to do sth 尽力做 try doing sth 尝试做168、try it / them on 试衣服 have a try 试一下169、turn down 开小音量 turn up 开大音量170、turn off 关上 turn on 打开171、unless= if not 如果不172、Be quick , or you ll be late. = If you aren t quick , you ll be late.Hurry up , or you ll be late. = If you don t hurry , you

33、ll be late.173、wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人wait for some time 等多少问174、wake sb up把某人叫醒（过去式 woke ）175、want to do sth = would like to do = feel like doing 想要做某事176、 welcome to +（地方）欢迎到177、what if如果怎么办 What if +句子eg : What if it is true 如果是真的怎么办178、 what they will do = what to do179、Whats

34、 the matter = Whats the trouble = Whats wrong180、while +延续性动词 when +短暂性动词181、 why dont you = why not182、Will you please （not ） do sth183、 with ones help = with the help of sb = If sb help sbwithout ones help = If sb don t / doesn t help sb184、had better do最好做某事 had better not do最好不要做某事185、联系动词（taste

35、吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj186、名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh时，形容词放在之前，名词副词放 在之后187、太多too much +不可数 too many +可数much too相当于 very，修饰形容词188、 in + 一段时间 用于将来时 用How soon提问189、can t wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.190、 ask （tell）sb. （not ）to do sth .请（告诉）某人（不）做某事.191、 It s best to do sth 最好做某事192、 have nothing to do with =not about 与无关193、It is said that=People say 据说一194、星期：Sunday MondayTuesdayWednesday