初二英语全册总结

1、初二英语全册（新目标）  初二上册1-6单元Unit1 How often do you exercise?:第 43 页1多久一次how  often    2在周末on weekends  3看电影go to the movies4踩滑板go skateboarding  5去购物go shopping   6看电视watch TV7几乎不hardly ever      8一周两次twice a week  9一周三次three times

2、 a week 10网上冲浪surf the internet 11.的结果the results of  12至于as for  13垃圾食品junk food    14想去做某事want to do sth15对.有益be good for 16饮食习惯eating habit  17试着做某事try to do sth  18照顾look after 19帮助某人做某事help sb do sth   20一个健康的生活方式a healthy lifestyle  21与一样the sa

3、me as      22与.不一样be different from  23与一起玩耍play with    24.保持健康keep healthy =stay healthyHow often     although       ving     Be good for  be good at Health   healthy&#

4、160; -unhealthy  less   more  Unit 2What's the matter?=what's wrong=what's the trouble with sb?1患了感冒have  a  cold 2胃痛have a  stomachache  3发烧have a fever 4躺下休息lie down and rest 5蜂蜜茶hot tea with  honey 6看牙医see a dentist 7多喝水drink lots of water&

5、#160; 8喉咙发炎have a sore throat 9一个好主意a good idea 10两天前two days ago11我也这样认为I think so 12听音乐listen to music 13去睡觉go to bed  14有压力的be stressed out  15需要做某事need to do sth 16.平衡the balance of 17例如for example 18太多的too much   19劳累be /get tired    20喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth 21目

6、前at the moment     22练习做某事practise doing sthSore ache   maybe  may  be   hope wish  better  too much much too too manyIt is +adj+for sb +to do sth   other others another the other   to do Unit3What are you doing for vaca

7、tion?1临时照顾我妹妹baby my sister 2去野营go camping 3徒步旅行go hiking 4怎么样?how/what about 5玩的开心have a good time=enjoy oneself6把某物送给某人send sth to sb=send sb sth 7把某物展示给某人看show sth to sb =show sb sth8骑自行车郊游go bike riding 9去观光go sighting 10散步talk walks 11去钓鱼go fishing =do some fishing12租影碟rent videos13因.而出名be famo

8、us for 14作为而出名be famoue as15考虑think of  16决定做某事decide to do sth =decide on 17一些不同的东西something different 18计划做某事plan to do sth 19忘记做某事forget to do sth 20一个放松的假期a relaxing vacation21花费时间/金钱做某事spend on sth=spend .in doing sth22迫不与待做某事 can't wait to do sth 23完成做某事finish doing sthGo +ving=do som

9、e ving   be sound smell taste feel look send =give=show=passBuy sb sth=buy sth for sb  what's the weather like ?=how is the weather?What is your father like?-what does your father like?Few afew little a little relax-relaxing-relaxed  forget leave Spend take pay cost 

10、0; Unit4How do you get to school?1get to  take the subway=by subway=on the subway  2ride a bike=by bike =on a bike         3 the bus =by bus=on a bus  4take the train=by train =on the train    5take a plane =by plane=on a plane

11、60;  6take a car=by car=in the car    7take a ship=by ship   8 on foot  9get up   10have a quick breakfast        11leave for   12 take to    13from to 14around the world   15 depend on

12、  16 by boat/ by water /by air   17must be    18have to =must   how   how long  how far  must be   may be   can't be 19a number of -the number of   20 what do you think of=how do you like.?21go to +sp+ on f

13、oot=-walk to sp  22go to +sp+by bike= ride to        23go to +sp+by car= drive to     24go to +sp+-by plane=fly to  unit5  can you come to my party?study for a test  help sb do sth  go to the doctor  visit sb &

14、#160; have a piano lesson  thanks for asking  have fun doing sth  go to the  mall have to  keep quite invite sb  to do sth  too  either  some  any  already  yet  and  or  join   take part in 1想要某人做某事want sb to do st

15、h   2告诉某人做某事tell sb to do sth3帮助某人做某事help sb( to) do sth  4让某人做某事let sb do sth   5使某人做某事make sb do sth       6最好做某事had better do sth7为何不去做某事why not do sth     8邀请某人做某事invite sb to do sth9做某事怎么样how about doing sth  10喜欢做某

16、事like doing11喜欢做某事enjoy doing          12完成做某事finish doing sth13practise doing sth练习做某事      14be busy doing sth忙于做某事15have fun doing sth做某事很有趣   16mind doing sth介意做某事17开始做某事begin to do sth    (begin

17、doing sth). 18give sb sth=give sth tosb把某物给某人  (show pass send)19buy sth for sb =buy sb sth为某人买某物20对某人来说做某事怎么样 It+is+形容词+(for sb)+to do sth.21花费某人多长时间做某事 It takes sb some time to do sth   22try to do sth  23keep doing sth keep+sb/sth+adj 24 plan to do sth  25forget to do sth

18、 forget doing sth  26 teach sb to do sth  unit6 I am more outgoing than my sister look the same  look like  be different from   be good at=do well in enjoy doing sth    in some ways   more than =over  in common be good at   &

19、#160;    the same as    make sb do sth    beat win have good grades   be good with sb形容词与副词比较级与最高级构成规则：1 一般情况下直接加er est 2以辅音字母加y为结尾的单词变y为i加er est3.双写加er,est4.在前面加more most5.不规则变化Good -better-best  well-better-best  many-more-most&

20、#160;  much-more-mostBad-worse-worst   badly-worse-worst  far-farther-farthest  little-less-least1healthy 2early 3 famous 4outgoing 5calm 6wild 7smart 8important 9 fat                  

21、 10tall 11small 12short 13long 14 big 15thin 16hot 17fast 18 quick 19slo  20 cool               21cold 22 nice 23 fine24 funny25popular 26early 27quick 28easy 29expensive 30friendly 31cheap 32beautiful 33busy 34wide 35quiet 3

22、6serious 37healthy   38friendly 39cheap                                          

23、;  原级；表示与.一样 肯定形式: as .as     Jim is as tall as Tom  否定形式 not asas   not so .as       1. very, so , quite, too, as 后只能用原级。2. 没有比较用原级。3. as 原级 as    "与一样"The  tree is as _ as that building.John ru

24、ns as _ as Tom.4. not so/ as 原级 as   "与不一样，不如"He doesn't have as many books as I have.比较级:二者之间表示比.(1)有than 必有比较级(2)比项相同(3)much ,a little,even能修饰比较级 (4)表示越来越er+er  more and more+原级              

25、60;                     the+ 比较级 the+比较级1. the+比较级+ of the two   "两个中比较的这一个"Lucy is the _ (高)of the twin sisters.My hat is the _ (漂亮)of the two.2. 比较级 and  比较级相同  "越

26、来越"It is getting _ and _   Our country is becoming _and _.3. The 比较级, the 比较级 "越 越"The _the _.The _he is, the _he feels.最高级:三者或三者以上形容词最高级前必须加the the+最高级+ of/in (三者与以上范围的)/ A,B() or C ? My mother is the busiest in my familythe + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词 + in/ofThe Yellow River is

27、the second longest river in China. one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 + in/ofShenzhen is one of the biggest cities in ChinaThis is the+最高级+名词 (that) I meet/know/This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited.Shanghai is the biggest  in China .=Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China=Shan

28、ghai is bigger than the other cities in ChinaJim is the tallest in his class=Changjiang is the longest river in ChinaI.用形容词的正确形式填空1.Which do you like _ (well), apples, pears or bananas?2.I think this story is _ (interesting) than that one.3.In the morning he is _ (early). His father is _ (early) tha

29、n he. His mother is the _ (early) of the three.4.The Yellow River is the second _ (long) river in China.5.He thinks his corn is _ (delicious) of all the food.6.I feel math is _ (difficult) than Chinese.句型转换：1. Tom is tall. Jim is short.(比较级合并)    Tom is _   _ Jim.2. My hair

30、is long. Mary's hair is longer .(合并成一句)    Mary's hair _  _ _ mine.3. Pedro is thinner than Sam. (改为同义句)   Sam is _ _ Pedro.4. My sister is better at study than me. She is clever. (改为同义句)    My sister is _ intellectual (聪明的) than me at study.5. Pe

31、ter is funny. Paul is funny, too. (合并成一句)    Peter is _ funny _ Paul.初二上7-12单元UNIT 71. make a banana milk shake      in the blender        turn on          cut up  &

32、#160;                       2. pourinto    peel three bananas    one teaspoon of honey           

33、60; putinto                              3. a cup of          mixup      &#

34、160;      the recipe for          a slice of           super chicken sandwich         let sb do sth       

35、;  need to do sth  第七单元重点：1）.特殊疑问句;特殊疑问句=特词+一般疑问句         特  词+句  子  =特词+to do 特词(7W7H)What 对物品名称或事件进行提问   who 对人物进行提问       where 对地点进行提问which对特征进行提问 when对时间进行提问 whose对物品所属进行提问why对原因进行How 对方式方法，

36、身体，天气进行提问  how old  对年龄进行提问how much对价钱或不可数名词的数量进行提问   how long 对+时间段进行提问           how far对距离进行提问             how many 对数量进行提问后加可数名词复数      

37、 how soon对+时间段进行提问           how often 对频率进行提问2）代中名前后 3）不可数名词量的表达法4）祈使句UNIT 84. go to the zoo           go to the aquarium            &

38、#160; take photos                              5. hung out with       buy a souvenir      

39、   what else         get sb's autograph                              6. win a prize  &

40、#160;     at the aquarium      have a great time            the Visitors' Center                   &#

41、160;          7. a dolphin show               take .back to          sleep late         &#

42、160;          8. at the end of        live in   go for a drive       take a class          my next day off    

43、                          9. in my opinion           the first prize in        &

44、#160;    in the future           10. on the school trip            in the singing competition            第八单元重点：1)一般过去时:

45、定义:表示过去某个时间发生的动作.  构成:主语+动词过去时+其它.标志: ago. Last. yesterday. the day before yesterday  just now  this morning.疑问:Did +主语+动原+其它?   否定:主语+didn't+动原+其它.2)any   some                too 

46、either  also           other   else 3) on in at 表时间   at时间点，有on必有天。  in 指月季年，也连早中晚。                  上下这那每之前 ，on in at都不填。 UNIT 911.

47、60;be born in       be born on      be born of        have a world record for                      &

48、#160;       12. never too young to do          start golfing           national team              &#

49、160;               13. a loving grandfather             spend all his free time with             

50、60;                14. see sb. do           see doing               become a skating champion &

51、#160;                            15. tour the U.S.    the well-Chinese pianist       hum songs   

52、60;    difficult pieces music                              16. take part in    win the first prize in his group 

53、60;       in the 70-year history of                              join the Henan table tennis team    

54、0;    learn to do sth                     第九单元重点：17. at the age of four=when sb was four years old    four-year-old    four  years  old18.&#

55、160;stop to do   stop doing        join  take part in   because     because of19. piano-pianist   music-musician  20. tooto         sothat   

56、;     not enough UNIT 1021. professional basketball player       study computer science       study math really hard                

57、60;             22. grow up           take acting lessons            my dream job        &

58、#160;                     23. move somewhere interesting              sound like        &#

59、160;         fashion show                              24. a part-time job      

60、  a full-time job            save some money                              25. hold art exh

61、ibitions            new year's resolution            learn to play instrument                  &

62、#160;           26. make the soccer team                get over 1,000 letters      work hard(er)        

63、   a few    keep fit          communicate better with          have a welcome party         27. at the same time   get good grades

64、    move to                     第十单元重点：一般将来时:定义:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作.   构成;主语+will/shall+动原+其它.标志:next. Tomorrow.  the day after tomorrow.    Soon  

65、60; 疑问;Will/Shall+主语+动原+其它?       否定:主语+won't/shan't+动原+其它.其中be going to+动原为将来时的一种(2)一些动词可用进行时表将来.复合不定代词：  人  someone    anyone     everyone    no  one        

66、60;        人  somebody   anybody    everybody   nobody                 物  something   anything    everything  

67、 nothing                地  somewhere  anywhere   everywhere   nowhereUNIT 1128. do the dishes     sweep the floor      take out the trash &#

68、160;      hate to do                       29. make bed        fold clothes      stay out late 

69、         use sth to do sth               30. get a ride           work on      hate some chores  

70、60;           do the laundry                              31. invite my friends to a party 

71、0;       take care of             move to      feed my dog                     &

72、#160;        第十一单元重点：1)boring/bored  relaxing/relaxed  interesting/interested   like doing   like to do UNIT 1232. comfortable seat          close to home     &

73、#160; friendly service    in a fun part of                               33. the worst clothes in town     do

74、a survey of             the best quality clothing                              34. last we

75、ek's talent show        a great success           dance without music                       

76、0;      35. It is interesting to do          in Hainan Province        in the north of China                &#

77、160;             36. an Ice and Snow Festival        cut their prices in winter                    &

78、#160;         REVIEW OF UNITS 7-1237. live in the sea             out of                    

79、60;         38. brown read              the Chinese gymnast                      

80、;        第七单元重点：1）.特殊疑问句;特殊疑问句=特词+一般疑问句         特  词+句  子  =特词+to do 特词(7W7H)What 对物品名称或事件进行提问   who 对人物进行提问       where 对地点进行提问which对特征进行提问 when对时间进行提问 whose对物品所属进行提问why

81、对原因进行How 对方式方法，身体，天气进行提问  how old  对年龄进行提问how much对价钱或不可数名词的数量进行提问   how long 对+时间段进行提问           how far对距离进行提问             how many 对数量进行提问后加可数名词复数   

82、60;   how soon对+时间段进行提问           how often 对频率进行提问2）代中名前后 3）不可数名词量的表达法4）祈使句第八单元重点：1)一般过去时:定义:表示过去某个时间发生的动作.  构成:主语+动词过去时+其它.标志: ago. Last. yesterday. the day before yesterday  just now  this morning.疑问:Did +主语+动原+其它? &#

83、160; 否定:主语+didn't+动原+其它.2)any   some                too  either  also           other   else 3) on in at 表时间   at时间点，有on必有天。 

84、in 指月季年，也连早中晚。                 上下这那每之前 ，on in at都不填。 第九单元重点：1） at the age of four=when sb was four years old    four-year-old    four  years  old2） stop to do &

85、#160; stop doing        join  take part in   because     because of3） piano-pianist   music-musician  4） tooto         sothat      

86、0; not enough 第十单元重点：一般将来时:定义:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作.   构成;主语+will/shall+动原+其它.标志:next. Tomorrow.  the day after tomorrow.    Soon    疑问;Will/Shall+主语+动原+其它?       否定:主语+won't/shan't+动原+其它.其中be going to+动原为将来时的一种(2)一些动词可用进行时表

87、将来.复合不定代词：  人  someone    anyone     everyone    no  one                 人  somebody   anybody    everybody   nobody

88、60;               物  something   anything    everything   nothing                地  somewhere  anywhere&#

89、160;  everywhere   nowhere第十一单元重点：1)boring/bored  relaxing/relaxed  interesting/interested   like doing   like to do 第十二单元重点：形容词与副词比较级与最高级构成规则：1 一般情况下直接加er est 2以辅音字母加y为结尾的单词变y为i加er est3.双写加er,est4.在前面加more most5.不规则变化Good -better-best  well-bet

90、ter-best  many-more-most   much-more-mostBad-worse-worst   badly-worse-worst  far-farther-farthest  little-less-leasthealthy  early famous outgoing  calm wild smart  important  fat           

91、;        tall small   short    long  big  thin  hot  fast  quick  slow    cool               cold  nice   fine

92、  funny  popular  early  quick  easy expensive friendly cheap  beautiful  busy wide  quiet  serious  healthy  cheap                     

93、0;                      原级；表示与.一样 肯定形式: as .as     Jim is as tall as Tom                 &

94、#160;  否定形式 not asas   not so .as       1. very, so , quite, too, as 后只能用原级。2. 没有比较用原级。3. as 原级 as    "与一样"The  tree is as _ as that building.John runs as _ as Tom.4. not so/ as 原级 as   "与不一样，不如"比较级:二者之间表示

95、比.(1)有than 必有比较级(2)比项相同(3)much ,a little,even能修饰比较级                       (4)表示越来越er+er  more and more+原级             &#

96、160;                      the+ 比较级 the+比较级1. the+比较级+ of the two   "两个中比较的这一个"Lucy is the _ (高)of the twin sisters.My hat is the _ (漂亮)of the two.2. 比较级 and  比较级相同 

97、"越来越"It is getting _ and _   Our country is becoming _and _.3. The 比较级, the 比较级 "越 越"The _the _.The _he is, the _he feels.最高级:三者或三者以上形容词最高级前必须加the the+最高级+ of/in (三者与以上范围的)/ A,B() or C ? My mother is the busiest in my familythe + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词 + in/ofThe Yellow Ri

98、ver is the second longest river in China. one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 + in/ofShenzhen is one of the biggest cities in ChinaThis is the+最高级+名词 (that) I meet/know/This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited.Shanghai is the biggest  in China .=Shanghai is bigger than any other city in Chi

99、na=Shanghai is bigger than the other cities in ChinaJim is the tallest in his class=Changjiang is the longest river in China新目标八年级英语上下册词组八年级上册：Unit One1.how often 多久一次     2.hardly ever 几乎不     3.as for 至于   4.junk food 垃圾食品5.a lot of 许多  &

100、#160;         6.of course  当然       7.look after  照顾8.do exercise 锻炼9.make a difference 有区别有重要性  10.surf the Internet   浏览因特网11.Animal World 动物世界12.do homework 做家庭作业13.a healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式  

101、;               14.get good grades 获得好成绩15.get up 起床   16.keep in good health 保持健康   17.once or twice a week 每周一两次18.eating habit饮食习惯19.ten to eleven times十到十一次20.pretty healthy 相当健康    21.g

102、o to the movie 去看电影 22.watch TV 看电视23.read books   看书  24.the result for "watch TV" 看电视调查结果25.be good for 对有益      26.want sb to do sth想让某人做某事27.try to do sth试着做某事28 .how many hours 多少小时Unit Two1.have a cold 患感冒 2.a few 有些  3.at the moment 此时现在4

103、.have a stomachache 肚子疼   5.have a sore throat 嗓子疼   6.have a fever 发烧7.lie down 躺下    8.see a dentist 看牙医        9.have a headache 头疼10.have a toothache 牙疼      11.hot tea with honey 热茶加蜂蜜 12.stressed out 紧张13.go to bed early 早睡觉14.listen to music 听音乐 15.go to party 参加音乐会16.on the other hand 在另一方面    17.stay healthy 保持健康  18.have a sore back 背疼19.traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医20.a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡21.too muc