2020年上海奉贤区中考初三英语二模试卷含答案

1、2019学年奉贤区质量调研九年级英语（2020.05）（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening（第一部分听力）1. ListeningComprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（6分）ABCDEF1.2.3.GH4.5.6.B. Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(

2、根据你听至U的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):(8分)7. A)Bybike.B)Onfoot.C)Bybus.D)Byunderground.8. A)PatientandDoctor.B)Mumandson.C)Hotelclerkandcustomer.D)Teacherandstudent.B)For5hours.D)For2hours.B) Inheroffice.D)Onherwayhome.C) $25.D)$15B)Thescreenisbroken.D) Themonitordoesn't.workB)Wearmasks.D)Stayathome.B)Icanseet

3、hem.D)Icangetill.9. A)For4hours.C)For1hour.10. A)Athome.C)Inherchildren's.school11. A)$45.B)$35.12. A)Themainunitdoesn'.tworkC)Thekeyboardisbroken.13. A)Washhands.C)Gettherelativestogether.14. A)Icanfeelthem.C)Icantouchthem.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfal

4、se(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T'表示，不符合的用“F'表示）：（6分）15. "OK'wasonlyajokewhenitwasfirstintroducedtotheworld.16. "OK'wasusedtoexpressthatpeoplewereingoodhealth17. "OK'isashortphrasethatmakespeopleunderstandclearly18. "OK'canbeusedwhenpeopleconsideritdifficulttorea

5、chin19.Therearemanywaysofspellingagreement."OK'withthegestures,peoplearoundthe"OK'andkOy,K)kotheyallsoundthedifference.20. Nomatterwhereyougo,aslongasyouaresayingworldwillunderstandyou.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下歹U内容，每空格限填一词):(共10分)21. Apoorboywhopa

6、idhiswaythroughschoolbydoortodoorbeggedforameal.22. Apoorboyaskedforaglassofwater,butalovelyyoungladywhothoughthebroughthimalargeglassofmilkinstead.23. Yearslater,thepoorboynamedHowardKellybecameafamousdoctorbuttheyoungladywasandsenttoahospitalinabigcity.24. HowardKellyrecognizedtheyoungladyatoncean

7、dgavehertosaveherlife.25. HowardKellyaskedthehospitaltopassthelady'sontohimandwrotedownthefollowingwords“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk."onthesidePart2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)n.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)26. Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciati

8、on?A)rajnB)captainC)chainD)mail27. -Wouldyouliketoopenthewindowforme?-It'salittlewindyoutsideandIhaveheadacheproblem.A)aB)anC)theD)/28. -Whereisthenearestpostofficefromyourschool?-ItisthecornerofJieFangRoad.A)toB)inC)atD)by29. -Whichcolourdoyoulikebetter,yelloworgreen?-1'mafraid.Ithinkredist

9、hebest!A)bothB)eitherC)neitherD)none30. Linda,whatwillyouneedforyourspeech?A)exhibitionB)experimentC)exchangeD)equipment31. Ihopeitwon'tbetroubleifIchangeit.Infact,Iprefertheblueone.A)manyB)muchC)littleD)few32. Moreandmorepeoplechoosethestyleofalow-carbonlifeandtheairisgettingD)warmerD)nearlyD)r

10、esponsibleformuchthanbeforeinShanghai.A)worseB)greenerC)cleaner33. Myauntdoesn'tcareaboutmeanymehscallsme.A)almostB)exactlyC)hardly34. Webelievewearewhatwedo,nomatterhowwefeel.A)unawareofB)sorryforC)independenton35. AsI'mbusywithmyassignment,youhaveyourprivatetimeinyourownroom.A)mustB)canC)n

11、eedD)should36. Whilemymothersomeshoppingyesterday,shehappenedtomeetanoldfriendofhers.A)didB)wasdoingC)woulddoD)haddone37. -Lookatthecloudsinsummertwilight(黄昏)！Theyaresobeautiful.-Yeah.Thebeautytenminutes.A)lastedB)lastsC)haslastedD)willlast38. Duringthisspecialtime,thewaypeopleeachotherhaschanged,we

12、don'shakehandsorhuganylonger.A)greetB)acceptC)recognizeD)help39. It'sapitythatsomestudentswasteenergyonline.A)tochatB)chattingC)chatD)tochatting40. Rememberhowyouallowedmefordanceandmusiclesson.A)enterB)enteringC)toenteringD)toenter41. Oneofthemulti-function(多功能)gloveswasinventedbyajunior3st

13、udentinSuzhou.A)Whatamazingcreationitis!B)WhataC)WhatanD)HowA)When42. hehadagoodstart,Imademyefforttorunafterhimatlast.B)BecauseC)IfD)Though43. It'stooearlydon'tthinktheticketofficeisopennineA）beforeB）atC）untilD）since44. -Today,ImetaclassmateIhaven'tseenformanyyears!A）EnjoyyourselvesB）Wh

14、atasurpriseC）CongratulationsD）Itdoesnmatter45.-I'dliketoseeProfessorLi,please.?-Youvejustmissedhim.A）IsheavailableB）What'swrongwithhimC）DoesheagreeD）What'shedoingIII. Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）

15、：（共8分）A.recognizeB.IndeedC.HoweverD.centreE.treatformerUSA.totalB.commonC.ordinaryD.knowledgeE.supportChinaisalwayswellprotectedbythebravestofthem,secretaryofstateHenryKissingeroncewrote.46,inthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus,itismedicalworkerswhoareriskingtheirlivesonthefrontlinesoftheepidemic.Byt

16、heendofFeb17,morethan32,000medicalworkersfromalloverChinahadbeensenttoHubei,the47oftheviral（病毒的）outbreak.Theyareworkingunderunusualconditions,unimaginablestressandintensive（密集的）schedules.InWuhanmobilecabinhospitals,medicalworkerstaketurnsto48patients.Theyusuallyhavetoworkcontinuouslyforsixhours,aswe

17、llastakeonehourtoputonandtakeofftheirprotectiveclothing.Tohelpthem49eachother,theywritetheirnamesontheirclothing.Tosavetimegoingtothebathroom,theychoosetoweardiapers（纸尿裤）,ChinaDailyreported.Manydoctorsandnurseswereinfectedduringtheearliestperiodoftheoutbreakbecauseofalackof50aboutthevirus,aswellasas

18、hortageofmedicalsupplies.Someofthemweretreated,recoveredandwentbacktowork.Someofthemunfortunately,losttheirlives.AccordingtoChina'sNationalHealthCommission,a51of1,716medicalworkersinChinawereinfectedwiththenewcoronavirusbytheendofFeb11,whilesixpassedaway.Withthe52ofthecentralgovernment,theworkin

19、gconditionsformedicalstaffinheavily-impacted（受影响大的）citieslikeWuhanhavebeenimproved.Theyareconfidentthattheywillwinthebattleagainstthevirus.Thesemedicalworkersarejust53people.Tofighttheepidemic,parentsleavetheirchildrenandcouplesgetseparated（分开的）.Theyaremothersandfathers,wivesandhusbands,sonsanddaugh

20、ters,andalsofighters.IV. Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）:（共8分）54. TheyareallChineseanddeserveourthanksandourrespect.（hero）55. TheholidayisNewYear'sholidaWehavealltheirfamilyover.（one）56. However,Ipreferskydivingwhenit'scomplete（lyui）.57. T

21、hereisapaintingIhaveinmyoffice.（nature）58. Theboyissogoodwiththeofcolors.（choose）59. WealllookforwardtothedaywhenCOVID-19will.（appear）60. Ididn'texpectabeachareainHainantobeso.（love）61. Ijustwantyoutoknowthat,asmyleader,youhavehelpedmetobelieveinmyself.（great）V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequ

22、ired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题，每空格限填一词。68题注意大小写）:（共14分）62. AllpeopleinourtownwarmlywelcomedthemedicalworkersbackfromWuhan.（改为般疑问句）allpeopleinourtownwarmlythemedicalworkersbackfromWuhan?63. Wecanprotectourselvesbywashingourhandsmoreoften.（对戈U线部分提问）weprotectourselves?64. Themaninblackisthedoctorwhohasbecom

23、efamousrecently.（对戈U线部分提问）isthedoctorwhohasbecomefamousrecently?65. Bestrictwithyourselforyouwillfallbehind.（保持句意基本不变）Youwillfallbehindyoustrictwithyourself.66. Wehaven'tdecidedwherewewillholdthemeeting.（改为简单句）Wehaven'tdecidedholdthemeeting.67. OurgovernmentprovidesfreemedicalcareforNCPpatie

24、nts.（改成被动语态）FreemedicalcareforNCPpatients.68. inthemiddle,is,alake,with,also,apavilion,there,（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）:（12分）1stcenturyMasks,asimpleprotectivetool,havebeenusedbypeopleforalongtime.Theycannotonlypreven

25、tepidemics,butalsoprotectusfromotherharmfulthings,suchassmog（雾霾）andchemicals.Whenwastheprotectivemaskfirstinventedandhowdiditdevelop?Let'stakealook.Atthistime,lotsofpeopleintheRomanEmpireworkedundergroundinmlftme；矿井）.Manydiedoflung（肺部）diseasescausedbydust.PlinytheElder（23-79）,aRomanphilosopher,u

26、sedanimalbladders（膀胱）toprotectminersfromthedust.Thiswasthefirstrecordeduseofprotectivemasks.16thcentury19thcentury20thCenturyTodayItalianartistandinventorLeonardodaVinci(1452-1519)advisedpeopletowearawoven(纺织的)clothdippedinwaterovertheirfacestoprotectagainstharmfulchemicals.In1848,AmericanLewisHassl

27、eybecamethefirstpersontopatent(注册专禾1)aprotectivemaskforminers.In1897,Polish-AustriandoctorJohannvonMikuliczRadeckidesignedasimplemaskwithonelayerofgauze(纱布).Headvisedmedicalworkerstowearittopreventinfection.Thiswasthefirstuseofasurgical(夕卜科的)mask.In1910,thepneumonicplague(肺鼠疫)brokeoutinNortheastChin

28、a.ChinesedoctorWuLiandedesignedafacemaskcalledmask'Itwasmadeoftwolayersofgauze.Themaskwaspraisedbyexpertsaroundtheworldbecauseitcouldbeproducedeasilyandcheaply.WusWithseveraloutbreaksoffluandtheairpollutioninrecentyears,maskshavecontinuedtodevelop.Forexample,in2012,whenChinasufferedfromsmog,mask

29、modelssuchasN95andKN95becamepopular.Theycanfilterout(过滤掉)fineparticulatematter(微粒物)Chinaisnowtheworld'slargestmaskproducer,makingouthalfoftheworld'smasks.69. Maskshavebeenusedasbypeopleforalongtime.A)amodernfashionB)akindofclothC)aprettydecorationD)aprotectivetool70. Thefirstrecordeduseofpro

30、tectivemaskswasmadeof.A)gauzeB)animalbladderC)clothD)chemicals71. advisedpeopletowearawoven(纺织的)clothdippedinwaterovertheirfacestoprotectagainstharmfulchemicals.A) AmericanLewisHassleyB) Polish-AustriandoctorJohannvonMikuliczRadeckiC) ItalianartistandinventorLeonardodaVinciD) ChinesedoctorWuLiande72

31、. In19thcentury,Whattheinventorsdidforthemaskwasto.A)makeitsmodelssuchasN95andKN95B)patent(注册专利)themfordoctorsC)designthemwithonelayerofgauzeD)filterout(过滤掉)fineparticulatematter73. Theadvantageof'Wusmask'isthat.A)itwasusedtopreventepidemicsB)itwasinventedtopreventinfection.C)itwaspraisedbye

32、xpertsaroundtheworldD)itcouldbeproducedeasilyandcheaply74. Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe.A)ProtectingminersfromdustB)WearingmaskstopreventinfectionC)ProducingmasksthroughouttimeD)ImprovingmasksthroughouttimeB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)：(12分)Somedays,don'tyo

33、uthink,“Wouldn'titbeniceifthelaundrywouldjustdoitself?”-cSeifiingclothesmaysoundcrazy.ButAustralianresearchershavefoundawaytomakesomethinglikethis75!AteamatRMITUniversityinMelbourne,Australia,foundawaytoputspecialnanostructures(纳米结构)intoclothing,whichcanthencleantheclothes.Whensunlighthitsthenan

34、ostructures,theybreakdowndirt.Thenanostructuresdon'tbreakdowntheactualdgtbecausecottonandtheotherclothingmaterialsaretoostrongtobe76.AccordingtoCNN,theresearcherscoveredtheclothinginasolutionmadeofsilverandcopper(铜)nanostructures.77ittakesis40minutesofsunlightandyourclotheswilllookasgoodasnew.So

35、ifyouspillonyourselfduringlunch,youcanstepoutsideforawalk,anditwillbeclean78thetimeyougoinside.Itnotonlymakesyourlifeeasier,butcanalsobegoodfortheclimate.AccordingtotheUSDepartmentofEnergy,theaverageloadoflaundryusesabout25gallons(about94liters)ofwater.Waterisaveryimportantresource,sousing79ofittowa

36、shclothesisbetterfortheenvironment.SooneofthescientistsatRMITUniversityknowsmoreneedstobedone.“There'smoreworktodobeforewecanstart80ourwashingmachines,"saidDiRajeshRamanathan,“butthisisastrongfoundation础).”Sowhat'thenextstep?Ramanathanwantstoeitherstartsellingthesolutionbyitselforconvin

37、cingclothingmakerstotreattheirclothingwiththesolution.75.A)trueB)possibleC)closeD)special76.A)destroyedB)dividedC)brokenD)damaged77.A)AllB)EverythingC)SomethingD)This78.A)forB)asC)byD)with79.A)moreB)mostC)fewerD)less80.A)puttingdownB)workingonC)throwingawayD)dealingwithC.Readthepassageandfillinthebl

38、ankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）Itisafactthatpeopledieeverymomentofeveryday.However,thedeathsofthosewhohavedonegreatworkinthepublicfieldcanbeespeciallyshockingandheartbreaking-e81tothoseofuswhodon'tknowthempersonally.OnJan26,KobeBryant,oneofthemostlegendary(传奇的)NBAp

39、layersinhistory,diedinaterriblea82.Hewas41yearsoldwhenahelicopterhewasridingincrashed,killinghimandeightothers,includinghis13-year-olddaughterGiannaBryant.FollowingBryant'death,peoplefromallwalksoflifehaves83respecttothelatebasketballsuperstar-notjustforhisachievementsonthecourt（球场）,butalsoforhi

40、spersonalityandtheinspiration（激励）hehasgiventous.Inthebasketballworld,Bryantranks（排名）a84thetopplayersofalltime.HeenteredtheNBAdirectlyfromhighschoolasabasketballprodigy（神童）.Heplayedhiswhole20-yearcareerwiththeLosAngelesLakersandhelpedtheteamwinfiveNBAchampionships.Hewasfast,skillfulandaggressive（进攻，性

41、的）,whichearnedhimthenicknameBlackMamba,oneofthemostdeadlysnakesintheworld.That'sw85hiscompetitivephilosophy（哲学）isknownasthe“Mambamentality".“Mambamentalityisyou'regoingcompreting,you'renotworriedabouttheendresult,Bryantsaid."Itallsaboutfocusingonthep86andtrustinginthehardworkwh

42、enitmattersmost.Offthecourt,Bryantwasknownasasuccessfulbusinessman,anOscar-winningfilmmaker,andaproudfatheroffourdaughters.ThefactthatBryantisnolongerwithusissad.We'llneverseemiplayina87game.Buttheworkhehasdonewillkeepinspiringusyearsafterhisdeath.D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（第88题1分；第8992题

43、每小题2分；第93题3分）：（共12分）Alive-streamingapp（直播应用）thatmonitors（监控）studentsinclassroomsinsomemiddleschoolshasraisedalotofonlinediscussion.ItwasreportedthatanyuseroftheappShuidicouldseeinsideclassrooms.Someparentshavepraisedtheappforgivingthemthechancetomonitortheirchildren,whileothersworryaboutprivacyproblems,Doyouthinktheappisagoodidea?LindaIstronglysupportthisapp.Nowadays,childrenplayanimportantroleinthewholefamily,and