2014九年级英语(全一册)Unit6SectionA4a-4c

1、Section A 4a-4cUnit6Review When was invented ? It was invented in What is it used for ? It is used forfridge /frid/ n. 冰箱冰箱 I think a fridge is the most useful invention in modern world. translate /trnsleit/ v. 翻译翻译 She is translating the words into English. She is a good translator.lock /lk/, /la:k

2、/ v. 锁上；锁住锁上；锁住 He is locking the car. These locks are strong.earthquake / :(r)kweik/n. 地震地震 Dont be afraid of the earthquake.biscuit /biskit/ n. 饼干饼干 Dont eat too much biscuit, it isnt good for your health.cookie/kuki/ n. 曲奇饼干曲奇饼干 Dont eat so much cookie, because it is too sweet.instrument /instrum

3、nt/ n. 器械；器械； 仪器；工具仪器；工具 There are many kinds of instruments in our school.New words fridge /frid/ n. 冰箱冰箱 translate /trnsleit/ v. 翻译翻译 lock /lk/, /la:k/ v. 锁上；锁住锁上；锁住 earthquake / :(r)kweik/ n. 地震地震 sudden /sdn/ adj. 突然（的）突然（的） all of a sudden 突然突然; 猛地猛地 biscuit /biskit/ n. 饼干饼干 cookie/kuki/ n. 曲奇饼

4、干曲奇饼干 instrument /instrumnt/ n. 器械；器械； 仪器；工具仪器；工具根据汉语提示完成单词。根据汉语提示完成单词。 1. The boy lost his parents during the last years _ (地震地震). 2. The students were asked to _ (翻译翻译) the story into English. 3. The police found the lost boy under the destroyed house through an _ (仪器仪器)。earthquaketranslateinstrum

5、ent 4. I only have some _(饼干饼干) and a glass of milk every morning. 5. If you cant eat all these fruit , you may put some into your _ (冰箱冰箱). biscuits fridge根据汉语提示完成单词。根据汉语提示完成单词。When was the zipper invented?It was invented in 1893.Who was it invented by?It was invented by Whit comb Judson.When was t

6、ea brought to Korea?It was brought to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries.What is the hot ice-cream scoop used for?Its used for serving really cold ice-cream. 一般过去时态的被动形式一般过去时态的被动形式注意：注意：这里这里 be 的形式决定了被动语态的的形式决定了被动语态的时态，其后的过去分词没有变化。时态，其后的过去分词没有变化。肯定句肯定句 主语主语 + waswere + 过去分词过去分词 + (by )否定句否定句 主语主

7、语+ waswere not +过去分词过去分词 +(by )一般疑问句一般疑问句 waswere +主语主语+过去分词过去分词 + (by )?特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 疑问词疑问词 + waswere +主语主语 + 过去分词过去分词 + (by )?把下列句子改为被动语态。把下列句子改为被动语态。1. They made these computers in Shenzhen. These computers _ _ in Shenzhen.2. She bought a new bike yesterday. A new bike _ _ by her yesterday.were mad

8、ewas bought1. I feel very happy that I _ to be the host. Congratulations! A. choose B. am chosen C. was chosen D. haven chosen 2. Today Chinese _ by more and more people around the world. A. was spoken B. is spoken C. spoke D. speak 3. Your hometown has changed a lot Yes. Take a look at these tall b

9、uildings. They _ last year A. build Bbuilt C. was built Dwere built 4. Why is the classroom so dirty? Sorry, sir. It _ yesterday. We forgot to do it A. dont clean B. didnt clean C. werent cleaned D. wasnt cleaned4a Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice. 1. They sold the fridge at a low price

10、. The fridge was sold at a low price. 2. Somebody stole my camera from my hotel room. 3. Where did you take these photos? My camera was stolen by somebody from my hotel room.Where were these photos taken by you ? 4. Our parents advised us not to go out alone. 5. Different writers translated the book

11、 into different languages. We were advised not to go out alone by our parents.The book was translated into different languages by different writers.4b Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. 1. You _ to the party last night, werent you? Why didnt you go? 2. The earthqu

12、ake _ all of a sudden, but luckily the villagers _ to a safe place.were invited came were brought eat lock like ring invite break tell bring 3. The door _ when we arrived, so we _the bell. 4. The students _ not to eat or drink in class. But Ruby _ the rule when she started eating a biscuit in scienc

13、e class. 5. The cookies _ by the hungry kids in less than 20 minutes. And they really _ them!was locked rang were told broke were eatenliked eat lock like ring invite break tell bring4c Decide whether active or passive forms should be used in these sentences. Write the correct forms in the blanks Th

14、e telephone _ (invent) by Alexander Graham Bell. He _ (born) in 1847. Alexander _ (work) on the invention of the telephone with Thomas Watson. In 1875, Alexander_ (learn) to send musical notes through an instrument similar to a telephone. was invented was born worked learnedlearnt Finally, the telep

15、hone _ (invent) in 1876. The first sentence that _ (say) on the telephone by Alexander was “Mr. Watson, come here; I want to see you.” Today the telephone _ (use) around the world.was invented was said is used Summaries 1. at a low price 以一个很低的价格以一个很低的价格 2. take these photos 拍这些照片拍这些照片 3. go out alo

16、ne 单独外出单独外出 4. translate the book into different language 把书翻译成不同种类的语言把书翻译成不同种类的语言 5. all of sudden 突然突然 6. work on 从事，进行从事，进行用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。1. This instrument is used for _ (play) music in class.2. How many magazines _ (borrow) from the library today?3. Edison was a great_. He had over 1.000 _ in his life. (invent). 4. A picture _ (put) on the blackboar