初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习(选择题)3001-3100题

1、初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习（选择题）3001-3100 题试卷第9页，总9页学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单选题1. He speaks English French.Instead,he speaks German.A . either; orB. not only ; but alsoC. both; andD. neither; nor2. He is practicing every day, in for the ice-skating championship（锦标赛）.A . program B. resolution C. prediction D. preparation

2、3. Please give me some on how to spend the coming weekend.A. spaceB. adviceC. praiseD . courage4. We all know that learning a foreign language time and effort.A . reducesB . requiresC. removesD . repeats5. The food safety is a serious in many countries. People should try to solve it.A. subjectB. pro

3、gramC. problemD . opinion6. They suggested the sports meeting, because it.A . put off; rains heavilyB. be put off; rains heavilyC. putting off; rained heavilyD. to put off; rained heavy7. You look unhappy.Whats your ?-I had an argument with my parents.A . problem B. advice C. question8. You look so

4、worried, Cathy. What s the matter?-I will have to close my store my business improves.A . ifB . sinceC. untilD . unless9. Don t him , and he will catch up with us , said Miss Gao with aA . smile, laugh B. laugh, smileC. laugh at, smile D . laugh at, laugh10. My grandfather my grandmother for 50 year

5、s.A . got married toB. has been marriedC. has marriedD. has been married to11. My family often go walking together sunny afternoons.A . toB . inC. onD . at12. .（题文）-What does your mother do? She is a（n）. She works in a hospital.A . actress B. teacher C. artist D . dentist13. I can sing,and I can dan

6、ce.A . alsoB . tooC. eitherD . to14. I didnt believe I could do it I got to the top of Yellow Mountain.A . unlessB . untilC. afterD . as15. Lin Qingxuan, a famous writer in Taiwan Province, passed away（ 逝世）this year and leftlots of good to us. We like to read his books a lot and learn from them.A .

7、workB . worksC. jobD . jobs16. （题文）Don t put the glass on the of the table, it might fall off.A . path B. edge C. top D. bottom17. It s a good way to study English with a group. That s true. I find it to improve our pronunciation.A. thankfulB. harmfulC. helpfulD. careful18. is a girl s name,A. Beth

8、B. Dale C. Frank D. Bob19. She had a, so she went to see the dentist.A . headacheB. stomachacheC. toothacheD. fever20. As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.A. signsB. sy

9、mbolsC. experiences D. tasks21. . I like fruit. I think its.A . healthB . relaxingC. healthyD . fun22. . During summer, lots of people swim in the pool, so it is very.A . cleanB . similarC. beautifulD . crowded23. I everywhere for my English book, but I still couldn t it.A . searched for; find B . s

10、earched; look forC. searched; find D. searched for; look for24. I like China and I can kung fu.A. makeB. doC. playD. doing25. His friend got the good job after the manager saw how he when he was waitingfor the interview.A . imaginedB . realizedC. succeededD . behaved26. 一 Do you think the Lakers wil

11、l win?-Yes, they have better players, so I them to win.A . plan B. hope C. expect27. Mary was sleeping Jack was reading a magazine.A . untilB . afterC. beforeD . while28. Lily was at me because I broke her new pen.A . sad B. mad C. proud D . fair29. - Look, the iPhone X is so cool! How much does it?

12、-Less than 10,000 yuan. I don t think it s a good idea to so much on a phone.A . cost; cost B . spend; spend C. cost; spend D. spend; cost30. Miss Zhang by all of us because her classes are alwaysand interesting.A . loves; lovelyB. loves; livelyC. is loved; livelyD. is loved; lovely31. . Mike often

13、a shower in the morning.A . makes B. have C. takes D. gets32. . My uncle has been in Tai Wan for thirty years, but Jinan is still his.A . house B. familyC. place D . home33. -1 want to have a with you about this problem.-Sure.A . break B . message C. lesson D . talk34. Tom is a man and he likes tell

14、ing jokes（笑话）.And he is in stories.A . fun;interestingB. funny;interestedC. funny;interestingD. fun;interested35. Just search the internet, you can get almost all the you need.A . informationsB. informationC. pictureD. story36. Which of the following is the one that has 2 sides ofequal length and 2

15、angles of the same measure?37. 一 Hello! May I to Maria?Sorry, she isn t in now.A . speakB . sayC. talk38. I think this book is.I want to buy it.A . boringB . rightC. healthyD . useful39. The young man comes from , he knows some Chinese.A . America; soB. America; butC. China; butD. China; because40.

16、What will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to theEnd （一站到底）？ A free trip to Bali Island .A . prizeB . attentionC. advice41. . Columbus the new world many years ago.A . found B. looked for C. discovered D. find out42. . You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody.

17、 It shows your .A . shyness B . politeness C. quietness43. -Did Daniel invite you to his party?-Yes. But I had to it because it was hard for me to spare time for it.A . refuse B. accept C. return D. receive44. Our foreign teacher often goes to work bike. He likes cycling very much.A . byB . atC. ofD

18、 . in45. I can t help you nowsk to help you.A . somebody elseB. else somebodyC. somebody otherD. other somebody46. She glasses every day.A . puts on B. wear C. wears D. is wearing47. The scientists many secrets of the universe.A . foundB. inventedC. discoveredD. looked for48. We shall have time to t

19、alk about it.A . manyB . lot ofC. a fewD . plenty of49. The pet can walk two legs.It can dance , .A . on； eitherB. on； tooC. in； eitherD. in； too50. -What do you think of the TV program The Reader?-Excellent . Many people are about it. They never miss it.A . nervousB . worriedC. crazyD . angry51. .

20、一 How many do you sleep every day ?-Nine hours.A . hourB . timesC. hoursD . days52. . Can I my CD player to the classroom?-Sorry,you can t.You can just use it at home.A . put B . leaveC. give D. bring53. I have never read this novel. How about you?A . So have IB. Me tooC. Neither did ID. Me neither5

21、4. Grade 9 students are usually by their parents to work harder to enter a topsenior high school.A . allowedB . expectedC. hopedD . suggested55. What s that?- It s an.A . rulerB. orangeC. penD. key56. I think its more to climb that mountain. We must be careful.A. easierB. easyC. dangerousD. safer57.

22、 The artist is so that he can make different changing pictures with sand.A . commonB . carelessC. creativeD . helpful58. You cant eat the bread, because it has gone bad and it smells .A. salty B. sour C. sweet D. nice59. Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious. Yes, please.It s my favorat

23、e.A . soundsB . tastesC. feels60. Im very thirsty（ 口渴的）now.-Would you like some?A . noodles B . potatoes C. tea D . fish61. . The family didn t have a tripotorMHuang yesterday,A . decide on; as wellB. decided on ; tooC. decide on; alsoD. decide to ; either62. . Have you got any?A . tomato B. potato

24、C. beef D. meats63. Do you come to Xiamen for the of travelling or working?-I come here on business.A . interest B . benefit C. purpose64. Li Na is the only tennis player in countries who wins the champion in the Open .A. EuropeanB. AfricanC. AsianD. Oceanian （大洋洲的）65. Emily has the flowers from Pet

25、er, but she doesnt want to them.A . accepted; receiveB. received; acceptC. refused; acceptD . taken; refuse66. Too much hard work made us.A . happilyB . tiredC. sadlyD . angrily67. some milk and exercise every day and you ll be in good.A . Drinking;healthy B. Drinking; health C. Drink;health68. Your

26、 classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it.A . dryB . openC. quietD . clean69. Are you going to Beijing tomorrow?一Im not sure.A. alsoB. thenC. yet70. Why were the workers so happy?Because they a new oilfield（油 田）in the area last week.A . invented B. helped C. discovered71. . have a racing bicyc

27、le.A . EachB . Each of usC. We each72. . My parents English is difficult.A . want thatB . ask thatC. think that73. 一 How should we teenagers be when crossing the road? We mustnt run the red traffic lights.A . seriousB. carefulC. pleasedD. popular74. Tom, did you the math test again?-No. I passed it.

28、A . fallB. failC. fill75. Hurry up! There is time left.A . fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little76. Kate is very, so her classmates all like her.A . lovelyB . differentlyC. luckily77. We went to the last night , where we saw a new movie.A . bankB . hospitalC. shop78. Dont, Jill ! We can help you with the

29、problem. Thanks.A . talk B. relax C. fight D . worry79. Jack still came to school he was ill.A . thoughB . hotC. if80. In China, the color red is the of good luck.A . dreamB . wayC. symbol81. I live next to Hualian supermarket. Its very A . beautiful B . clean C. delicious D. convenientD. easilyD. E

30、very oneD. tell thatD. feelD. quicklyD. theaterD. soD. reasonto buy things.82. 一What s his name?A . I m BobB. He name is BobC. Her name is BobD. His name is Bob83. Lily needed to have a rest because she feels.A . excitedB . surprisedC. tiredD . interested84. Are you going to Tibet for vacation?-Yes,

31、 I want you to me with some information about it.A . drop B. show C. give D. provide85. Li Kai jumped in the long jump. He won the game.A . longest B . farthest C. highest86. The water festival is to that in Yunnan province.A . similarB . familiarC. difficultD . patient87. I guess the man s coming f

32、or the of getting more objects fusm Not really. He comes here only for a visit.A . interest B . benefit C. purpose D . thought88. His aunt always a black dress .A . put onB . puts onC. wearD . wears89. Always read the carefully before you start. It tells you how to use the machine.A . instructions B

33、 . decisionsC. results D. introduction90. What does he in the letter?-He wants to visit my school.A . say B. speakC. tell91. . Can you help me the time for all the flights to Beijing?A . look forB. look afterC. find outD. find92. Julia did her best in the Chinese test,but she it.A . succeeded B. pas

34、sedC. failed D . beat93. Could I the piano now , Mom ? Im a little tired. Sure.Take a break.A . practice B. not practiceC. raise D. not raise94. Tony s toys are more than Susan s.A . many timeB . many times C. much timeD . more time95. This book is for a seven-year-old boy to read. How about that on

35、e?A too much difficultB too more difficultC far too difficultD more too difficult96. My birthday is May and his birthday is March 26th.A in ； inB on； atC on； inD in ； on97. There are some famous paintings on exhibition. They are very and we shouldbe careful with them.A valuableBusefulC comfortableD

36、helpless试卷第 # 页，总 9 页本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考参考答案1. D【解析】【分析】考点：考查连词短语。【详解】试题分析：句意：他既不说英语也不说法语，相反地，他说德语。neitherno既不也不 ；not only but also 不仅而且 ；both and和两者者B; either or或者或者。根据句意可知，他说的是德语，不是英语，也不是法语。故选 Do2. D【解析】句意：他每天都在练习，为滑冰锦标赛做准备。A. program节目；B. resolution决议；C. prediction预言；D. preparation准备。根据句意即句

37、子结构，可知要填入名词，inpreparation for意为 为做准备”，故答案选D。3. B【解析】【详解】句意：请给一些建议关于如何度过即将到来的周末。space地方，advice建议，praise表扬，courage勇气。根据on how to spend the coming weekend可知此处是关于如何度过即将到来的 周末的建议，故选 B。4. B【解析】【详解】句意：我们都知道学习一门外语需要时间和努力。考查动词辨析。A. reduces减少；B. requires要求；C. removes移开；D. repeats重复。time and effort时间和努力；根据句意语境

38、，可知 ACD三项意思都不合句意，故选 B。5. C【解析】句意 食品问题是一个严肃的问题， 人们应该尽力解决这个问题 ”A.学科；B.程序；C.问题； D.观点。根据句意可知，表示 严肃的问题”，且根据soke可知，solve the problem解决问题， 故选Co6. C【解析】【详解】句意：他们建议延迟运动会，因为下大雨。根据suggest doing sth建议做某事，副词修饰动词rained；根据suggested可知是过去时态；故选 C 7. A【解析】句意： 你看起来不高兴，你有什么问题？ 我和父母吵架了。A. problem问题；B. advice 建议；C. questi

39、on问题。problem指说话者认为难以解决的问题， 它与动词 soke或settle（解 决）搭配。而question指说话者需要寻找答案的问题，它常与动词 ask或answer连用。根据 答语可知，答案为 Ao8. D【解析】 【详解】句意：一一你看起来如此担心，怎么了？一一我必须关闭我的商店，除非我的生意有所改善。A. if如果；B. since自从;C. until直到;D. unless除非。这里是unless引导的条件状语从句, 遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态。根据题意，故选Do9. C【解析】句意：高老师微笑着说：不要嘲笑他，他会赶上我们的。laugh笑，是动词；lau

40、ghat嘲笑；smile微笑，可做名词和动词。根据 and he will catch up with us ,可知他会赶上我们 的，因此不要嘲笑他，故第一空用laugh at。第二空有不定冠词 a修饰，故用单数名词smile。 故选Co10. D【解析】【详解】句意：我祖父和我祖母结婚 50年了。考查动词辨析和时态。 （一）.marry和get married （结 婚）是非延续的概念，故不可和表示 “一段时间”的含义用在一起。汉语中常说的如 他结婚 答案第1页，总21页本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考三年了 ”不能直译成 He married for three year

41、s 或 He got married for three years ,而应当表述为 She married 3 years ago 或 She s been married for 3 year 4 二） be married 结婚，是延续性动 词。（三）marry sb.和be/get married to sb .娶了某人，嫁了某人，与某人结婚”。根据for50 years（时间段）可知使用延续性动词，用于现在（过去）完成时或过去时的句子里，结合句意可知填 was married to 或 has been married to； 故选 D。11. C【解析】【详解】句意：我的家人经常在

42、晴朗的下午一起去散步。考查介词。A. to去；对于；B. in在（后跟年、月、早上、下午以及中午）；C. on在（后跟具体的某一天）；D. at在（后跟具体的时间点）。in the afternoons在下午。afternoon 前有限定词sunny,情况更具体，故用 on。故选C。12. D【解析】句意：你的母亲是做什么的？她是一名牙医。她在医院工作。actress女演员；teacher老师；artist艺术家；dentist牙医。根据She works in a hospital可知她在医院里工作，因此她 是一名牙医，故选 Do13. A【解析】句意：我会唱歌，我也会跳舞。A. also也

43、，用于肯定句的主语之后；B. too也，用于肯定句的句末；C. either也，用于否定句；D. to至L故答案为 A。点睛：also, too, either用法区别：这三个词均可表示也“某区别如下：1 .too常用于口语中，语气较轻，通常用于肯定句或疑问句，一般不用于否定句，且通常放在句末。如：I like you, too.我也喜欢你.2 .also比too正式，一般也不用于否定句，它在句中的位置通常是紧靠动词，即放在行为动词之前，be动词，助动词以及情态动词之后。如：He is also a worker.他也是一名工人。Xiao Ming also likes flying a ki

44、te.小明也喜欢放风筝。3 .either（也）通常只用于否定句，且要放在句末。如： I don t know, eit破也不知道。14. B【详解】句意：直到我到达泰山顶我才相信我能够做到。A表示除非；B表示直到；C表示之后；D表示当时。根据短语not until表示直到才，再结合句意直到我到达泰山顶我才相信我 能够做到可知，此空故填 until ,故选B。15. B【解析】【详解】句意：台湾著名作家林清轩今年去世，为我们留下了许多优秀的作品。我们很喜欢读他的书， 并向他们学习。A. work工作；不可数名词； B. works作品，可数名词复数；C. job工作，可数名词单数；D. job

45、s工作，可数名词复数。根据下文 We like to read his books a lot and learn from them.可知上文是说作品。根据句意，故选 B。16. B【解析】【详解】句意：不要把玻璃杯放在桌子的边缘，它可能会掉下来。path道路；edge边缘；top顶端；bottom底部。根据it might fall off可知玻璃杯可能会掉下来，因此它应放在桌子的边缘，故选Bo17. C【解析】【详解】句意：这是和一群人一起学习英语的好方法。一一那是真的，我发现它对提高我们的发音有帮助。考查形容词辨析。A. thankful感谢的；B. harmful有害的；C. hel

46、pful有帮助的；D. careful仔细的。根据上文It s a good way to study English with a grou慨然是学习英语的好 方法，可推知应是对提高我们的发音有帮助，故答案选Co18. A【解析】句意：贝斯是一个女孩的名字。Dale戴尔，Frank弗兰克，Bob鲍勃，根据英文名字的习惯，这几个通常用于男名；故选 A19. C【解析】答案第3页，总21页本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考试题分析：句意：她牙疼，所以她想去看牙医。A. headache头疼；B. stomachache胃疼；C. toothache 牙疼； D. fever 发烧

47、。据 so she went to see the dentist,故选 C。考点：考查名词辨析。20. C【解析】句意：作为一名学生，早起和害怕错过第一次学校的上课铃声可能是你的共同经历。但是，多亏了新的规定，你可以在床上比以前睡久一点。本题考查名词辨析。A. signs标记；B.symbols符号、象征；C. experiences经历、经验；D. tasks任务。根据语境：作为一名学生， 早起和害怕错过第一次学校的上课铃声可能是你的共同 。但是，多亏了新的规定，你可以在床上比以前睡久一点。可知C选项 经历、经验”符合题意，故答案选 Co21. C【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢水果，我认为它

48、很健康。考查形容词。A. health健康”，名词；B. relaxing令人放松的，形容词；C. healthy健康的”， 形容词；D. fun有趣的”，形容词。此处作表语，表示主语的特性，应该用形容词，所以排 除A；根据常识，可知水果是健康的，故选 Co22. D【解析】试题分析：句意：在夏天，许多的人在游泳池里游泳，所以游泳池是非常拥挤的。A. clean干净的；B. similar相似的；C. beautiful美丽的，漂亮的；D. crowded拥挤的，人头攒动，塞满 的。根据人多的原因，可知是拥挤的，故选 Do【考点定位】考查形容词辨析。23. C【解析】句意：我到处找我的英语书，

49、但是仍然没能找到。本题考查动词短语。search for搜寻，搜索；look for寻找（强调过程）find发现（强调结果）。根据句意选C。24. C【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢中国，我能耍中国功夫。 A. make使，制作；B. do做；C. play玩；D. doing 做，现在分词。can+动词原形。play kung fu耍中国功夫，根据题意，故选 C。25. D【解析】【详解】句意：在经理看到他的朋友在等待面试时的表现后，他的朋友得到了那份好工作。考查动词辨析。imagine意为想象；realize意为意识到“；succeed意为成功”；behave意 为 表现”。根据下文 when

50、 he was waiting for the interview.可知面试需要良好的表现，故选D。26. C【解析】你认为湖人队会赢吗？是的，他们有较好的队员，我希望他们赢。希望可用hope或expect,但两者有区别：hope希望,用于可能实现的场合，一般只接不定式或从句作宾语。与介词 for连用，后接名词或某些不定代词，表示希望得到“祈求。hope后不 能跟复合宾语。expect表示 预料，期待，盼望，指望,料想，以为”等意思，强调客观上可能实现的期望”期待”等，在expect之后，通常除了接不定式，带不定式的复合宾语外，还可以接名词、 代词以及宾语从句。故选Co点睛：本题首先要弄懂句子

51、的意思，然后学会hope和expect的用法区别是解题关键。27. D【解析】句意：玛丽在睡觉，而杰克在看杂志。A. until直到，在以前；B. after在以后；C. before在以前；D. while当时候，表示一段时间，从句时态一般用进行时态。结合句意可知选Do28. B【解析】【详解】句意：Lily对我很恼火因为我打破了她的新钢笔。sad伤心的；mad疯狂白proud骄傲的，自豪的；fair公平的。这里考查短语 be mad at sb对某人恼火，发怒，根据句意because I broke her new pen可知应选 B。29. C【解析】本题考查：动词辨析。选项分析：spe

52、nd的主语必须是 人”，宾语可以是钱，精力，时间等， 其后用on（for）+名词或用in（可省略）+动名词形式，不接不定式。cost的主语是物或某种活动， 还可以表示 值”，常见用法如下：（1）sth. costs （sb.） +金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱。例： A new computer costs a lot of money.买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。综合分析前后句，可知此处填 cost; spend 最合适，完整句意为:-Look, the iPhone X is so cool! How much does it cost? - Less than 10,000 yuan. I

53、don t think it s a good idea to spend so much on a phone.看， iPhone X太酷了 ！要多少钱？一一不到1万元。我不认为在电话上花这么多钱是个好主意。正 确答案为：C【点睛】spend和cost的区别：spend的主语必须是 人”，宾语可以是钱，精力，时间等，其后用on（for）+ 名词或用in（可省略）+动名词形式，不接不定式。cost可用于表示花时间和金钱，其主语一般是 物或 事”，表示 费用、耗费。如：The book cost him one dollar.这本书用了他一美 元。30. C【解析】句意：张小姐被我们大家喜欢，因

54、为她的班总是活泼而且有趣。love喜爱，是动词；lovely可爱的，是形容词；lively活跃的，是形容词；第一空根据 by all of us可知表示被喜欢，故 用被动语态，故排除 AB两项。第二空表示她的课是活跃的，故用形容词lively。故选C。31. C【解析】【详解】句意：Mike经常在早上的时候洗淋浴。 makes制作；have有；吃；takes拿走；gets得到。 这里take a shower是固定短语，洗淋浴，主语Mike是第三人称单数，故动词用takes,选C。 32. D【解析】【详解】句意：我叔叔已经在台湾呆了三十年了，但济南仍然是他的家。A. house名词，房子，主

55、要是指建筑物；B.family名词，家，家庭； C.place名词，地方 ；D. home名词，家，住宅、 家乡、故乡。根据语境可知是家乡”之意。故选：Do33. D【解析】【详解】句意:关于这个问题，我想和你谈一下。-好的”。A.休息；B.信息；C.课；D.谈论。根据havea talk with sb和某人谈论”可知，故选 D。34. B【解析】句意：汤姆是一个有趣的人，他喜欢讲笑话。他对故事感兴趣。考查形容词辨析题。man是名词，需用形容词修饰，但 fun （乐趣）是名词，可排除 AD选项。interesting和interested都表示 有趣的“，但interesting多用做定语，修饰物；而interested形容人，用于be interestedin表示 对感兴趣”。根据句意语境，本句是形容汤姆，故选 B。35. B【解析】【详解】试