初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习(选择题)2601-2700题

1、初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习（选择题）2601-2700题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单选题1. I can t the work on time. I need your help.A. complete B. accept C. admire D. require2. Every year driving after drinking a lot of traffic accidents.A . happensB . providesC. causesD . stops3. -Dont worry. My mother will look after your baby -Thanks

2、 a lot.A . careful enough B . carefully enough C. enough careful D. enough carefully4. Mr. and Mrs. Li are old but healthy because they have good.A . live habitsB. living habitC. living habitsD. live habits5. The ride in Fun Times Park looked, so I didn t have a try yesterday.A . excitingB . interes

3、tingC. scary6. He stayed up very late that night.he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A. AsB. AfterC. WhileD. Until7. （题文）Our teacher a big sister to us. We all her very much.A . look like; likes B. looks like; like C. is like; likes D. is like; like8. 一You made to many

4、in your homework. Sorry, sir, Ill be more careful.A . mistakesB. preparationsC. ideasD. events9 Were not supposed to those who failed-No one can be a winner all the time.A . turn out B . laugh C. spread out D . share with10 . Jane is a shy girl. She doesn t have the to speak to strangers.A . chance

5、B. thoughtC. courage D . decision11 . -Its useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.-Yes, its a major way of for them.试卷第5页，总9页A . suggestionB. vacationC. productionD. communication12 . -How much does the TV-Not too much. Its just a secornded one.-A . costB . spendC. takeD. pay for13. -Have

6、 you eaten dumplings, Millie?-Yes, but I ve made them by myself. Can you teach me?A . ever, everB . ever, never C. already, ever D . never, never14. Hello, everyone. My name is Mary Smith.And Smith is my.A . first name B . last name C. given name15. Hi, Bob! What oisg on over there?Oh, Tom and Dick

7、are playing chess, with a crowd of students watching them.（同义替换）A . happeningB . appearingC. workingD . playing16. - How much an iphone 5?-More than 5000 yuan.A . is; costB . does; spend C. does; payD . does; cost17. We the tea set for three years.A . have had B . had C. have been18. There were no l

8、eft on the bus, so I had to stand all the way.A . seatsB . screensC. picturesD . prices19. I want a sweet milk. Put some in my cup, please.A . iceB. soupC. saltD. sugar20. Oh , Tom, you walk too and I cant follow you.Please stop and wait for（ 等）me.A . slowB . fastC. smallD . large21. . We felt sorry

9、 when we learnt that the rhinos 犀牛角）wecensut off while they were still.A . liveB . livelyC. lovelyD . alive22. .（题文）-Is Mary Bills cousin?Sorry, I dont. You can ask her.A . call B. spell C. know D . say23. Don t your cut wet when doing chores, Henry.A . get B . make C. let D. keep24. Tina all the ot

10、her players and first prize.A . beat; wonB . beaten; beat C. won; wonD . won; beat25. He an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.A . attended B. joined inC. joined D . took part in26. Tony has nothing to do . He is.A. tiredB. interestingC. boredD. interested27. （题文） Why did you

11、just sit in during the meeting?-Because I had nothing to say.A . order B . silence C. mess D. quiet28. 一 Did you take your, Alice?Yes. I have a fever. I should drink some hot water.A . trouble B. matter C. temperature D. fever29. He is the only person in his family after the earthquake .A . aliveB .

12、 livingC. liveD . lively30. He couldn t his bike. He wanted to who took his bike by mistake.A . find; find outB. find out; find outC. find out; findD. find; find31. . In China, some of the students the river to school by ropeway.A . live B. drive C. cross D. ride32. . The young man expressed his abo

13、ut the terrible accident.A . sadnessB . happinessC. kindnessD . illness33. Is Jimmy at home? His parents are at work today.一Yes, but he doesn t feel , he can play computer games and watch TV.A . alone, alone B . lonely, lonely C. alone, lonely D . lonely, alone34. My favorite is “I think a friend in

14、 need is a friend indeedA . word B . saying C. sentence D . thing35. What time do you usually go to school ?-I usually go to school six o . clockA . inB. atC. on36. My mother didnt feel well this morning. She had a little for breakfast.A . tomatoes B. noodlesC. milk D. potatoes37. （题文）英文缩写 HB的含义是：。A

15、 .（铅笔芯）硬黑 B.光盘 C.激光唱片 D.英国广播公司38. What about this T-shirt? It nice on you.A . seesB . watchesC. soundsD . looks39. Li Na a gold medal again in Shenzhen the morning of January 5A . beat; in B. won; in C. won; on D . beat; on40. Tom,I can t wait to the school basketball club.A . repeatB. forgetC. rece

16、iveD. join in41. . - Let s go to the seashore this morning.- We are planning to; in fact we have the picnic basket packedA . howeverB . stillC. yetD.already42. . This dress looks beautiful on you. How much is it ?It me more than a thousand yuan.A . costB . spentC. took.D . paid43. John sells（销售）book

17、s . He often talks to the on the computer.A . drivers B. customers C. families D. police44. 一 Your father is having a meeting now. I m afraid he can t pick up the phone.Could I send him a/an?A . messageB . suggestionC. informationD . idea45. He didn t his mistake until his mother told him.A . see B.

18、 hear C. realize D. start46. At present, lots of people would rather in the country because there is pollutionD . to live; moret know how to use it.in the city.A . live; more B . to live; lessC. live; less47. You can read the on the machine if you donA . invention B. instructions C. instruments48. L

19、ast night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches. , no one was hurt.A . Luckily B . Suddenly C. Easily D . Sadly49. The of these climbers shows us that we should try our best to achieve our dreams.A . spiritB . decisionC. controlD . risk50. I bought a

20、 new sweater last weekend. It me 120 yuan.A . cost B . paid C. spent51. . How long has your cousin?Since I saw him last year.A . become an engineer B. chosen this job C. collected old stamps D . left his school52. . He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.A . balance B .

21、experience C. surface D . service53. Tom s brother s birthday is November 25th.A . onB . inC. atD . for54. Nowadays people who smoke in public places will be.A. hurtB. stolenC. punishedD. admired55. There will be no difficulty in the world that they cannot.A . conquer B. defeat C. win D . overcome56

22、. In practice, usually occur（出现）within museums, galleries （美术馆），halls, and World s fairs.A . operations B. vacation C. decision D. exhibitions57. How long will it you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A . spendB . takeC. payD . use58. - When does school? At 4 ： 30 in the afternoon.A . go B. goes

23、C. finish D . finishes59. 一 Can you come to my party this Sunday?Yes, I d love to. Thanks so much for your.A. helpB. relationshipC. invitationD. preparation60. Nick is a basketball fan, he wants to join the club.A . sportsB . sportC. musicD . art61. . Mr. Green didnt his sons wedding because he was

24、badly ill.一What a pity!A. join B. take part in C. join inD. attend62. I don t like.A . onions , tea or porridgeB. onions, tea and porridge C. onion, teaor porridgesD . onion , tea and porridges63. You can ask Paul to help you. He always has lots of great ideas in his.A . heart B. dream C. mind D. ro

25、om64. Can you tell the differences between these two pictures?-Differences ? Oh, no. They look.A . differentB . strangeC. interestingD . similar65. Do we have P. E. on Monday?-No.Its the next day , its on.A . Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Tuesday66. We can energy in many ways. For example, turn of

26、f the lights when we don tuse them.A . saveB . useC. getD . spend67. （题文）After the, they decided to have a party on Sunday.A . mirror B. grade C. character D . discussion68. （题文） We should practice our English .A . everyday; every dayB . every day; everydayC. every day; every dayD . every day; one d

27、ay69. This unit us about how to dress for a party.A . says B. tells C. speaks D. talks70. 一 Do you come to South Korea for the of seeing your family or doingbusiness?-I come here on business.A . interestB . benefitC. purposeD. thought71. . I want a ticket to Shanghai this afternoon, please. OK. Will

28、 you please me your ID card?A . tell B . serve C. send D. show72.Jack Rose in 1998. That is to say, theyfor 21 years.试卷第9页，总9页A.got married with; have got marriedB. got married to; have marriedC.married; have been marriedD. married to; have been married73.-Yes, very much. TheA . exciting; excitingB.

29、 excited; excitedC. exciting; excitedD. excited; exciting74. Birds can t fly without wings.,human beings canlegs. t walk withoutA . FortunatelyB. SimilarlyC. Generally-Did you enjoy the trip to Hong Kong?Space Mountain ride made me quitefor me.A.priceB. colourC.sizeD. level76.The result of the footb

30、all game was really _. We all feltabout that.77.exciting; exciting B . exciting; excitedThe food was awful. Iit.C.excited; excitedD. excited; excitinglikeB. likedC.couldn t standD. can stand78. I like English. Itfor me.A . difficultB. boringC.tidyD. easy79. Mr. Miller fell ill and went to hospital.

31、At that time hetheimportance ofhealth.A . imagined B. wonderedC. realizedD. discussed80. You should use the machine in a right way. Dont press the pedal too,or it can75. The sweater is not the right一Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?move.A . hard; hardB.hard; hardlyC. hardly; hardD

32、.hardly; hardly81 . Lucy doesnt have curly hair. Yes, she hashair.A.blondeB. shortC.straightD. brown82.A.peacefulB.perfectC.progressD.performanceI like the TV play, because its end is83 Everyone considers him as a(n)person, for he never hides what he thinksfrom others.A friendlyB activeC directDsmar

33、t84 用来表示 “中国中央电视台 ”的是ABBC B CBACUN D CCTV85My chemistry teacher always makes his classesand interesting.AlivelyB livingC boringDbored86 The letter was personal, so heit in the drawer.Aused B shared C hidD swung87Aan orangeB orangeC the orangeDa orange88Theof Columbus was quite an event in the world.

34、AdiscoverB discoveryC discoveredDdiscoveries89KateTom iswith his mother now.Asays； talkingB talks ； saying.-What color is the orange?says； saying90Atime B treat C task91 Oh no ! Imy book in the lab.AleftB forgotC has leftDhave forgotten92 I really dont know what to do. Keep your cool! Iyou can overc

35、ome all the difficulties.Abelieve B believe inD talks ； talking The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive. Dont worry. You can enjoy yourself. Its mytrust D think of9393 The old like tohealthy , so every day they do some exercise in a park.A94My parentsgo to visit my grandparents these da

36、ys because they are too busy, soleave B join C stay D makethey feel very sorry.A usuallyB all the timeC seldom95. In the coning three years, our country will emergency food aid for Developingcountries along the Belt and Road.A . afford B . offer C. provide D. support96. are from South Africa.A . Pan

37、das B. LionsC. Koalas D. Penguins97. -How long does it you to walk to the cinema?-Twenty minutes.A . useB . spendC. takeD . cost98. Why are you so late today?Because the was so heavy. I spent about two hours driving here.A . line B. road C. situation D . traffic99. （题文） Mr. White, could you give me

38、someadvice? I have trouble in learning English.Sure. First, you should be confident and never give up. Second,.A . introductions B. suggestions C. instructions本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考参考答案1. A【解析】【详解】句意 我不能按时完成这个工作，我需要你的帮助A.完成；B.接受；C.敬佩；D.需要。根据句意可知，表示 按时完成工作”，故选Ao2. C【解析】句意：每年酒后开车造成许多交通事故。A. happens

39、发生； B. provides 提供； C. causes造成，引起； D. stops停止；根据句意故选 C3. B【解析】句意：-别担心。我妈妈会细心照顾你的孩子。-非常感谢。副词修饰动词，本句修饰动词look after用副词，careful：仔细的，形容词，carefully ：仔细地，副词，enough足够的，足够地，修饰形容词副词或不定代t要后置；结合句意和选项可知选Bo4. C【解析】【详解】句意：李先生和李太太年纪大了，但身体健康，因为他们有良好的生活习惯。考查名词辨析。根据 Mr. and Mrs. Li are old but healthy because they ha

40、ve good.可知句意为 季先生和李太太年纪大了，但身体健康，因为他们有良好的生活习惯。”此处表达的是是 生活习惯”，living habit固定词组，意思是 生活习惯”，主语是they,所以habit应用复数形式habits；故 答案选Co5. C【解析】句意：欢乐时代公园里的车看起来很吓人，所以昨天我没有尝试。考查形容词辨析题。A.exciting使人兴奋的，令人激动的； B. interesting有趣的，令人感兴趣的； C. scary可怕的， 吓人的。根据下文 so I didn t have a try yesteay吉合句意语境，可知 AB不合句意，故选Co6. A【详解】句意

41、：那天晚上他熬夜到很晚。当他早上起床时，太阳已经高高得在天空上。考查时间状语从句连词。A. As （当时候）；B. After （在之后）； C. While （当时候）；D. Until （直到）；根据句意 当时候排除B、D ； while从句用延续性动词， 排除C； as强调同一时间内两个动作相继发生，故选 A7. D【解析】试题分析：我们的老师对我们像大姐姐。我们都很喜欢她。第一空是用 like的介词用法，用 be like;第二空是实义动词 like （喜欢），故选D。8. A【解析】试题分析：句意：一一你作业里出了那么多错。一一对不起，老师。我会更认真的。mistakes错误；pre

42、parations准备；ideas主意；events事件；根据I ll be more carefu可知要认真， 可知出错了， make mistakes出错；故选 A。考点：考查名词。9. B【解析】句意：一一我们不应该嘲笑那些失败的人一一没有人能永远成为赢家。考查动词短 语辨析题。A. turn out关掉；B. laugh嘲笑；C. spread out分散D. share with与分享/共用。 根据句意语境，可知laugh符合语境，故选 Bo10. C【解析】【详解】句意：简是个害羞的女孩。她没有勇气和陌生人说话。考查名词辨析。A. chance机会，机遇；B. thought思想，

43、想法；C. courage勇气，胆量；D. decision决心，决定。结合句意可知 填 courage；选 C。11. D【解析】试题分析：句意：-对于聋哑人学手语是有用的。-是的，对于他们来说主要的方式是交流。A. suggestion 建议； B. vacation 假期； C. production 成果，产品； D. communication 交流， 通讯。根据常识可知学习手语的目的是交流，故选 D。答案第1页，总22页本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考考点：考查名词词义辨析。12. A【解析】试题分析：句意：-电视机花了多少钱？-不很多，它是一个二手的。A.cos

44、t花费，应该用物做句子的主语；B. spend花费，应该用人做句子的主语；C. take花费，句式：it takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间；D. pay for为 付钱，人作主语。本题主语为物，表示花费多少钱，故选 A 考点：考查动词词义辨析。13. B【解析】句意：-Millie，你吃过饺子吗？-吃过，但是我从来没有自己做过饺子，你能教我吗？ever曾经；never从不，从来没有。这两个词都常和现在完成时搭配使用， 根据句意可知应选 B。14. B【解析】【详解】句意：大家好，我叫玛丽.史密斯，史密斯是我的姓。考查名词辨析。A. first na

45、me名；B. last name姓；C. given name名。在英文名字中，名”在前， 姓在后；Mary Smith.应该是 Mary是名，Smith是姓；故答案选 Bo 15. A【解析】【详解】句意：-那边正发生什么事？-哦，汤姆和迪克正在下国际象棋，一群学生在围观他们。本题可用联系上下文法”解答。A.happen意为发生”；B.appear意为空现；C.work意为工 作”；D.play意为 玩耍；参加。go on意为 继续；发生；进展”，联系下文 峨，汤姆和迪 克正在下国际象棋，一群学生在围观他们”可知，上文意为 嗨，鲍勃！那边正在发生什么事？”故选Ao16. D答案第3页，总22

46、页本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考【详解】句意：一部iphone 5多少钱？ 5000多元。cost花费，物作主语；spend花费，人作主语，spend+钱+on sth.表示花费钱买；pay人做主语，pay for表示花费。这里主语是an iphone 5可知用cost,根据题意，故选 D。【点睛】spend句型 sb spend some money on sth.sb spend some time doing sth.人花费钱或时间take句型 it takes sb some time to do sthit开头的，只用于花费时间cost句型 sth cost sb

47、 some money物花费的钱pay短语pay for是付款，为花费的，主语是人17. A【解析】试题分析：句意：我们保存这套茶具三年了。根据时间状语可知，本题用现在完成时，保存，拥有用 have。故选Ao18. A【解析】【详解】句意：公交车上没有座位了，所以我不得不站了一路。seats座位；screens屏幕；pictures 图片， 照片； prices 价格。根据句意 so I had to stand all theway可知，这里表示公交车上没有座位了 ，故应选Ao19. D【解析】试题分析：句意:我想要一杯甜牛奶，请在我的杯子里放一些糖。ice冰；soup汤；salt盐； su

48、gar糖。根据句意I want a sweet milk可知，他想要的是甜的牛奶，所以应该在里面加糖。故选D。考点：考查名词。20. B【解析】【详解】句意：哦，汤姆，你走的太快了我跟不上。请停下来等等我。考查形容词辨析。 A. slow （慢的）；B. fast （快的）；C. small （小的）；D. large （大的）；根据句意我跟不上”判断是走得 太快”，故选Bo21. . D【解析】【详解】句意：当我们得知犀牛活着时被砍掉犀牛角，我们都感到抱歉。live活的，作定语；lively活泼的，alive活着的，作表语或后置定语；lovely可爱的。根据 we felt sorry可知我

49、们感到 抱歉，应是在犀牛活着的时候， 切掉犀牛角。作为系动词were的表语，故用alive。故选D。22. C【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽是比尔的表哥吗？一一对不起，我不知道。你可以问问她。考查动词辨析。A. call叫；B. spell拼写；C. know知道；D. say说。根据前面的 sorry,以及后面的 You can ask her.可推知此处是说 我不知道”，故答案选Co23. A【解析】【详解】句意：亨利，当你做家务的时候别把伤口弄湿了。A. get得到；B. make制作；C. let让； D.keep保持。get+名词（代词）+形容词，表示 弄得“，搞得。句中的cut为名词，

50、伤口的意 思。make和let后面应该跟动词原形，your cut wet都不是动词，因此排除 B/C。结合句意可 知，没做家务之前伤口是干的，因此在做家务时，别把伤口弄湿了。因此不用keep, keep说明伤口一直都是湿的，而不是做家务弄湿的。故选 Ao【解析】【详解】句意：蒂娜打败了所有其他选手，赢得了一等奖。考查动词及时态辨析。win赢得比赛，在 中获胜；beat打，打败。根据句意语境，可知本句描述的是过去某时发生的动作，需用一般 过去时态，故选 A。【点睛】英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义、一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法及

51、习惯搭配等特点，然后结合语境选择正确答案。英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。25. C【解析】【详解】句意他去年加入了英语俱乐部，英语水平已经提高了许多根据English club可知，本句话指参加了英语俱乐部这个团体，用 join,故选Co【点睛】加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体， 用join。如：He will never forget the day when he joined the Party.他永远也忘不了他入党的那一天。参加某种活动用join in ,如： May

52、 I join in the game?我可以参加这个游戏吗？参加（群众性活动、会议等），往往指参加者持积极态度.起一份作用，用 take part in。如：A great number of students took part in May 4 Movement. 大批学生参加了五四运动。attend主要用于参加比较重要的场合与会议。26. C【解析】句意：Tony没有什么事情做，他非常无聊。tired累白interesting有趣的；bored 厌烦的，无聊的；interested感兴趣的。根据句意Tony has nothing to do可知，无 事可做应该是很无聊的，故应选 C0

53、27. B【解析】句意：-在会议上你为什么只是坐着保持沉默？-因为我没有什么要说的。order命令，顺序；24. A答案第5页，总22页本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考silence沉默；mess乱糟糟；quiet安静的。根据下面的答语中Because I had nothing to say可知，他没有什么可说的，所以在会上保持沉默，故选 Bo in silence是固定短语，沉默地。28. C【解析】【详解】句意：爱丽丝，你量体温了吗？是的，我发烧了，我应该喝一些热水。考查名词辨析。A. trouble麻烦；B. matter事情；C. temperature体温；D.

54、fever发烧。根据下文的答语Yes. I have a fever.可知上文是问 你量体温了吗？ ”结合选项可知 C选项符合题意，故答案选 Co 29. A【解析】【详解】句意：他是地震后家里唯一活着的人。考查形容词辨析。alive活着的，置于名词后表状态；living活着的，置于名词其表状态；live 通常只作前置定语，且一般用于动物；lively有 活泼的、快活的、生动的”等意思，可以指人或物，可作定语或标语，但没有 活着的”意思。本句设空处做person （人）的后置定语，根据句意结构，可知选A。30. A【解析】【详解】考查动词的用法。句意： He couldn t find his bike. He wanted to find out who took his bike by mistake.他找不到他的自行车。他想知道是谁骑错了他的自行车。 couldn 为情态动词后接动 词原形。Want to+do想要做某事。f ind发现、找到；find out查明、查出。故选 A。31. C【解析】【详解】句意： 在中国，一些学生搭索道过河上学。”，考查谓语动词词意