北京市夏季普通高中会考英语试题+版含答案

1、2017 年北京市夏季普通高中会考英语试卷考生须知1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2本试卷共10页，五道大题（共100分）。3试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。选择，须用2B铅笔作答；非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。4考试结束后，考生应将试卷和答题卡按要求放在桌面上，待监考员收l一、听力理解（共20 小题， 20 分。每小题 1 分）第一节：听下面八段对话或独白，从各题 A 、 B 、 C 三个铅项中，铅出能回答问题能每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 1 题。1. What birthday gift did the man give Sally?A

2、. Chocolates.B. Some flowers.C. A birthday cake.听下面一段对话，回答第 2 题。2. What will the two speakers do tomorrow?A. Make a presentation. B. Study physics together. C. Get ready for a maths exam.听下面一段对话，回答第 3 题。3. What is the woman doing?A. Offering help.B. Asking the way. C. Making arrangement.听下面一段对话，回答第

3、4 题至第 5 题。4. What do the speakers plan to do this evening?C. Work in the office.C. At 8:00A. See a movie.B. Play games5. When will the man meet the woman?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:50.听下面一段对话，回答第6 题至第 7 题。6. Where does the woman live?A. Next to a cafe.B. Beside a park.C. Near a river.7. What is the woman do

4、ing here?A. Visiting friends.B. Going to a party.C. Looking for a flat.听下面一段对话，回答第 8题至第10题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Trips.B.Friends.C. Weekends.9. How does the woman feel about shopping?A. It is tiring.B. It is boring.C. It is interesting.10. What does the woman most like doi

5、ng with her family?A. Having a get-together. B. Going to the theatre. C. Taking a family trip.听下面一段对话，回答第11题至第13题。11. What is the man?A . A student.B. A doctor.C. A tour guide.12. Why did the man come to China?A . To learn Chinese.B. To go sightseeing.C. To visit a local family.13. What did the man

6、and Li Lei often talk about?A. Hobbies.B. Business.C. Medicine.听下面一段独白，回答第 14题至第16题。14. Where will the students have Business Studies lesson this morning?A.In Room 313.B. In Room 507.C.In Room 214.15. When will the drama group meet?A. Today.B. On Thursday.C.On Friday.16. What are the students going

7、to do right now?A. Write an essay.B. Finish the letters.C.Discuss the topic.17题第二节：听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下第 至第20 题的关键信息。此段对话你将听两遍。Booking Form for the CampTelephone number 17Email address18_Home address81st ,19 Street, New YorkNumber of campers4Camp time1st to 6 th 20二、单项填空（共15小题，15分。每小题1分）从各题

8、A. B, C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. The trains leave every 15 minutes; if you miss, you don't have to wait long for another.another.A. itB. thisC. someD. one22. It is generally believed that boy must learn to stand up and fightlike man.A. a; aB. the;不填 C. the; the D. a：不填23. Whenever you a present

9、, you should think about it according to the receiver'spreference.A. boughtB. have bought C. buyD. will buy24. Don't put your bicycle the window. Theglass can be easily broken.A. againstB. withC. beyondD. around25. Frank is content with the toy. It is he has ever got.A. a betterB.the betterC

10、.a bestD.the best26. I think we'd better keep to the subject,we'll waste our time.A. andB.orC.butD. so27. The letters for the boss on his desk but he didn't read them until three days later.A. were putB.have beenputC.putD. have put28. The ability anidea is asimportantas theidea itself.A.

11、 expressingB.expressedC.to expressD. to be expressed29. I felt very tired when I got home, and I straight to bed.A. goB. wentC. had goneD. have gone30. A person who has never tasted bitter won't know sweet is.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. why31. Like birds, ancient sailors could find their way the su

12、n and the stars.A. usedB. having usedC. useD. using32. Back from work, Dr Lee was very happy to see his pet dog good care of inhisneighbor's house.A.takingB.takenC.takeD. be taken33. scientists have learned a lot aboutthe universe, there is still muchto be explored. A. OnceB. SinceC. ThoughD. Un

13、less34. -Why is Tom absent today? -No idea.He be ill at home.A. mightB. canC. mustD. should35. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A. themB. thatC. whichD. whom三、完形填空(共15小题，15分。每小题1分)阅读下面短文，从各题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。It Started with a Bunch ofAnthuriumsMy fir

14、st job out of high school was at a science research center.As ayoungster, I was pretty worried by the PhDs who worked there. Butno one36me more than the administrativesupervisor(行政主管).She waspretty short but with a tough look that made me wish I didn't have to pass her desk every morning. In the

15、 first month there, I don't think I ever saw her迎 anthurium I am not sure what encouraged me but one day I decided to bring her38.They werebright red anthuriums. As soon as I walked into the office, I handed her the flowers (mind you, I was39inside). But then, came the most40smile. It spread acr

16、oss her face slowly and it seemed that the room got a bit41too. I remember my heart pounding out of my chest because I then42Ihad certainly not seen her smilebefore because I knew I would have43it if she had. She thanked me for the flowers anddid so every day for as long as theflowers lasted (anthur

17、iums last a long time). From then on, she always greeted me with a smile. Then, it became my44to make her smile every day. Some days I'd bring her something, I baked, tell a funny story, include her in a conversation, or invite her to lunch with ourcolleagues.45things changed. She began to smile

18、 more and talk to people, even when she did什 46 _to. She just seemed lighterNow you47think this story was about the administrative supervisor. It's not. It's about48it changed me. I used to be pretty49but after that day with the anthuriums, Istartedcoming out of my shell too and I learned to

19、 smile more. I began to see people50, you know, actually "seeing" people by looking deeper rather than accepting the superficial表面的）.That experience taught me a lesson for life: A loving act of kindness has abeautiful way ofhelping both the receiver and the giver in ways that we cannot ima

20、gine.36. A. worried B. surprisedC. excited D. interested37. A. talk38. A. photos39. A. shaking40. A. familiar41. A. hotter42. A. regretted43. A. accepted44. A. burden45. A. Then46. A. dream47. A. should48. A. when49. A. simple50. A. differently四、阅读理解（共B. smileB. booksB. apologizingB. beautifulB. lar

21、gerB. hopedB. expectedB. dutyB. AgainB. likeB. wouldB. whyB. braveB. separately15小题,30分。）C. workC. biscuitsC. guessingC. confidentC. brighterC. realizedC. ignoredC. freedomC. BesidesC. agreeC. canC. howC. calmC. clearlyD. playD. flowersD. fallingD. nervousD. quieterD. decidedD. rememberedD. requestD

22、. InsteadD. needD.shallD. whereD. shyD. equally第一节：阅读下面短文，从各题 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题2 分）Writing across TimeWhen students today need to take notes, they simply reach for their ballpoint pens. For students in the past, writing instruments were not so convenient.Quill pensQuill pens were made from lar

23、ge bird feathers. Students sharpened the quills with knives and then dipped them into pots of ink to write. The points needed constant re-sharpening and each dip of the quill provided only enough ink to write one word. Besides theseproblems, drops of ink often stained the page. Yet people used quill

24、 pens for more than a thousand years. Can you imagine writing with a quill pen?Brush pensChinese students traditionally used brush pens to practice writing characters. Unlike quill pens, brush pens had soft bristles that made smooth lines. Students dipped their brush pens in a pool of ink on an inks

25、tone and then wrote.ChalkIn the 19th and early 20 th centuries, when paper was not easily available, chalk was widely used in classrooms. Teachers wrote with chalk on blackboards while students practiced writing and maths on their own slates（石板）.Fountain pensFountain pens were the first pens that st

26、ored ink inside, from where it Flowed through the metal tip or nib（笔尖）for writing. In the 19 th century, they finally replaced quills on school desks. However, even with fountain pens, ink still often spilt out, leaving stains everywhere.Ballpoint pensEarly ballpoint pens leaked and wrote poorly. Th

27、ree inventors took almost sixty years to finally solve these problems in the early 1950s. Today two of them, Hungarian journalist Josef Laszlo Biro and French Baron Bich, are known for making the ballpoint pen cheap and reliable. Biro and Bic pens are still hugely popular and useful today.51. The pa

28、ssage mainly talks aboutA. the origins of writing instrumentsB. the quality of writing instrumentsC. the materials of writing instrumentsD. the development of writing instruments 52. What pens were the first to keep ink inside?A. Quill pens. B. Brush pens. C. Fountain pens. D. Ballpoint pens 53. Bir

29、o and Bic pensA. cost less and work wellB. save ink and paperC. leak when usedD. write poorly54. The author writes the passage toA. tell a storyB. give adviceC. offer an opinionD. provide informationBTime for Holidays?Are you a bit bored with your nine-to-five routine? Have a look at our exciting ra

30、nge of holidays and decide what type of adventure you d like.Activity Holidays Our activity holidays are for everyone, people who love danger or who justlike sports. We have a huge variety of water, snow or desert holidays. We'll take you diving in the Red Sea or kayaking(戈U独舟)and white water ra

31、fting in Canada. If you prefer snow, you can try skiing or snowboarding in the Alps. For those who like warmer weather, we also have sandboardina(the desert version of skateboarding).Polar Expeditions Take a voyage to Antarctica or the northern Arctic; explore a land of whitenafflral beauty and wond

32、erful wildlife. Our experts will explain everything about two poles as youwatch the penguins in Antarctica or whales and polar bears in the Arctic. There's no greateradventure than travelling to the ends of the earth. A once-in-a-lifetime experienceCultural Journeys Our cultural journeys will he

33、lp you discover ancient civilisations: India,Thailand, Egypt and many more. Visit temples, palaces and ancient ruins-just remember to bringvour camera! Get to know local ways of life by trying foreign foods and meeting local people.Trekking Tours We have trekking holidays to famous places such as Ma

34、chu Picchu or the Everest Base Camp Trek, as well as some nearer to home in the Highlands of Scotland. You don'tneed to be very sporty, just fairly fit. You'll have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends. Some of the holidays include camping, but we'll transport the ten

35、ts for you! Wildlife Holidays We organize small group tours to get closer to nature in Africa, Asia or SouthAmerica. Watch lions and giraffes in Africa. Meet the famous turtles of the Galapagos Islands.Look for tigers in India, or observe elephants in Sri Lanka. We use local guides and stay in a ran

36、ge of accommodation, from tents to tree houses.55. What can you do in Activity Holidays?A. Try sandboarding B. Watch polar bears.C. Enjoy foreign foods. D. Explore ancient buildings choose 56. If you want to experience tree houses, you canA. Polar Expeditions B. Cultural JourneysC. Trekking ToursD.

37、Wildlife Holidays57. People going on Trekking Tours need to beA. brave B healthy C. friendly D. experienced58. This advertisement will attract those who want toA. take an adventure B. find a new jobC. take a courseD. go shoppingCVideo game addiction（上瘾）is not an official diagnosis（诊断）， but studies s

38、how that 8 percent of children are affected by the condition. Questions like "Why are some games considered more addictive than others?" and "Are attention problems in children being caused by video gaming?" are being asked by researchers around the world.In the meantime, video g

39、ames are being played more than ever before at home, at school, in Internet caf6s, on smartphones. In fact, a 2009 survey of about 9,000 0ntario students in Grades 7 to 12 suggests that more hours of "screen time" are logged by nearly 10 percent of high school students every day.Video gami

40、ng problems are often defined like gambling（ 赌博 ） addiction or alcoholism. Professor Edward Swing from Iowa State University authored a study that was published in the online journal Pediatrics and established a link between video game playing and attention problems in more than l,300 children aged

41、eight to eleven. The findings, which were based on assessments by teachers, suggest that children who play video games for more than two hours a day, the maximum that is recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics, are l.5 to two times more likely to show attention problems.According to Dr Bre

42、nt Conrad, a clinical psychologist in Halifax who runs the website. TechAddiction.ca, most people can play video games without becoming addicted, just as most adults can drink alcohol on occasion without becoming addicted. Most gamers play within healthy limits, but for just under 10 percent of game

43、rs who develop excessive gaming habits, levels and rewards that are achieved in the virtual world can become the first thing in life that hinders their success and development in the real world.Thirty-seven-year-old Wilson Wu, of Toronto, admits that he is "addicted" to a role-playing game

44、, which is equipped with a large multi-player mode. He started playing the game at university in 1995 and now spends five to seven hours a day in virtual reality. "Coming home from work and then logging on to check email often leads to playing the game," explains Wu. "This usually mea

45、ns I don't have time for other things like grocery shopping or cleaning the apartment." Researchers point out that gaming against others in a multi-player mode is more likely to devolve into compulsive behavior than playing solitary games against artificial intelligence: "You need the

46、presence of a lot of other people. This raises the question if this is really addictive behavior or compelled to be social."Dr Bruce Ballon, head of CAMH's Adolescent Clinical and Educational Services for problem gambling, gaming and Internet use, says that his practice focuses on 16- t0 24

47、-year-olds who show symptoms, such as depression, anxiety and so on, which are often linked to too much gaming. Most of Dr Ballon's cases are done with the help of parents.It is important to involve parents in the treatment process, Dr Ballon says. They need to understand that it is unpractical

48、to tell their child, "Just don't use the Internet", since people are often expected to access the Internet at work and school. Dr Ballon explains to parents and children that the key is to have a healthy relationship with the virtual world. 59. According to the passage, video gamesA. l

49、ead to health problemsB. are restricted at schoolsC. have ruined young childrenD. attract more and more young people60. The study led by Professor Edward Swing shows thatA. it is hard to assess students addicted to video gamesB. playing video games can cause attention problemsC. playing video games

50、for two hours a day is safeD. younger children like to play video games61. The example of Wilson Wu proves thatA. video gamers have strange behaviorsB. people playing video games are more socialC. video gaming can affect players' social behaviorsD. playing video games for too long causes depress

51、ion 62. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Addiction or just the desire to be social?B. Why are some video games so addictive?C. Are some gamers really addicted to gaming?D. How can gamers avoid being addicted to video games?第二节：阅读下面短文和问题， 根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思

52、清楚，结构正确，书写工整。A Space HeroNot long ago, few little girls imagined they could grow up to become astronauts. For years in the United States, only men had that opportunity. In 1983, that changed. Sally Ride made history by becoming the first American woman to travel into space. Ride was a national hero

53、and a powerful role model. She inspired kids, especially girls, to reach for the stars.A shining starRide became interested in space when she was a kid. "If you asked me when l was 12 whether l wanted to be an astronaut, I'm sure l would have said yes," she said in a 2010 interview. &q

54、uot;But I didn't even think about that as a possible career."After studying physics in college and graduate school, Ride got her chance. She was accepted into NASA's astronaut training program in 1978, and then chosen to be the first American female in space. In 1983, she blasted into s

55、pace aboard the Challenger shuttle. "There is no amusement park ride on Earth that even comes close," she said.Ride returned to space on the Challenger a second time in 1984. Between the two missions（任务）,she spent a total of 343 hours in orbit. After that, she remained involved with the sp

56、ace program and also worked to share her passion for science with kids. She wrote five science books for children, and started her own science education company.Her legacy lives onRide knew that she held a unique place in history. "I realized how important it was for a woman to break that barri

57、er and open the door for other women to be able to do the same exciting things that the men had been doing," she said.Since Ride's historic trip, more and more women have traveled to space. They all had Ride to thank for opening the door to the final frontier.63. What is Sally Ride famous f

58、or? （不多于 10 个单词）64. What did Sally Ride do in 1984? （不多于 4个单词）65. What does Sally Ride's story show? （不多于10 个单词）五、书面表达（共1 小题， 20 分）根据题目提出的具体要求，在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于 60, 。假如你是李华，你们学校上个月举办了“校园读书节”系列活动。请根据下面提供的信息，给校刊英文板块投稿，介绍活动情况，并谈谈自己的收获和感受。短文的题目和开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Activities:exchange booksattend lectures on western l