英语专业术语大全

1、静态动词stateverb感叹词exclamation形容词adjective副tadverb方式副词adverbofmanner程度副词adverbofdegree时间副词adverboftime地点副词adverbofplace修饰性副词adjunct连接性副词conjunct疑问副词interogativeadverb关系副词relativeadverb代词pronoun人称代personalpronoun物主代词possesivepronoun反身代词reflexivepronoun相互代词reciprocalpronoun指示代词demonstrativepronoun疑问代词int

2、errogativepronoun关系代词relativepronoun不定代词indefinitepronoun物主代词possecivepronoun名词性物主代词nominalpossesiveprnoun形容词性物主代词adjectivalpossesivepronoun分数词fractionalnumeral形式form单数形式singularform复数形式pluralform限定动词finiteverbform非限定动词non-finiteverbform原形baseform从句clauseword.从属句subordinateclause并歹ij句coordinateclaus

3、e名词从句nominalclause定语从旬attributiveclause状语从句adverbialclause宾语从句objectclause主语从句subjectclause同位语从句appositiveclause时间状语从句adverbialclauseoftime地点状语从句adverbialclauseofplace方式状语从句adverbialclauseofmanner让步状语从句adverbialclauseofconcession原因状语从句adverbialclauseofcause结果状语从句adverbialclauseofresultU的状语从句adverbia

4、lclauseofpurpose条件状语从旬adverbialclauseofcondition真实条件状语从旬adverbialclauseofrealcondition非真实条件状语从句adverbialclauseofunrealcondition含蓄条件句adverbialclauseofimpliedconditionmixedconditionB句子/BBsentence/B弹句simplesentence并歹ij句compoundsentence专昔综条件旬adverbialclauseof并歹愎合句compoundcomplexsentenee疑问句interrogatives

5、entence特殊疑问句specialquestion附加疑问句tagquestion修辞疑问旬rhetoricalquestion存在句existentialsentence否定句negativesentenc省略句ellipticalsentenc基本句型basicsentencepatern表语predicative同位语appositive/BBsyntaticrelationship/B复合complexsentence陈述句declarativesentence一般疑问句generalquestion选择疑问句alternativequestion反义疑问句disjunctiveq

6、uestion感叹疑问句exclamatoryquestion肯定句positivesentwenee祈使句imperativesentence感叹句exclamatorysentence状语adverbialB句法关系从属subordination前置修饰pre-modification限制restriction非口tl制non?restrict!on规则形式regularform并歹Ucoordinate0务饰modification后置修饰post-modification双重限制double-restriction数number单数形式singularform复数形式pluralfor

7、m不规则形式irregularform格case普通格commoncase所有格possessivecase三三格nominativecase宾格objectivecaseB性/BBgender/B阳性masculine阴性feminine通性common人称person中性neuter第一人称firstperson第二人称secondperson第三人称thirdperson时态tense过去将来时pastfuturetense过去将来进行时pastfuturecontinuoustense过去将来完成时pastfutureperfecttense般现在时presentsimpletense

8、般过去时pastsimpletense一般将来时futuresimpletense现在完成时pastperfecttense过去完成时presentperfecttense将来完成时futureperfecttense祈使语气imperativemood局部否定partialnegationB语序/BBorder/B自然语序naturalorder全部倒装fullinversion直接引语directspeech自由直接引语freedirectspeechspeech致agreement倒装语序inversion吾B分倒装partialinversion间接引语indirectspeech自由

9、间接弓I语freeindirect现在进行时presentcontinuoustense过去进行时pastcontinuoustense将来进行时futurecontinuoustense俅进行时pastfuturecontinuoustense现在完成进行时presentperfectcontinuoustense过去完成进行时'pastperfectcontinuoustBnse态/Bvoice主动语态activevoice被动语态passivevoice语气mood陈述语气indicativemood虚拟语气subjunctivemood否定negation否定范围scopeofnegation全部否定fullnegation转移否定shiftofnegation主调一致subject-predicateagreement语法一致grammaticalagreement概念一致notionalagreement就近原则principleofproximity强调emphasis重复repetition语音语调tonepronunciation升调risingtone降升调falling-risingtone文体style正式文体formal口语spoken/oralEnglish英国英语BritishEn