湖南省长沙广益中学2019-2020年初三上学期英语期末考试(无听力录音)

1、湖南省长沙广益中学2019-2020年初三上学期英语期末考试（无听力录音）广益实验中学2019-2020学年初三上学期期末考试一、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）1.1 can't find my handbag.must have taken it away.A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. Anybody2. -terrible mess you have made!-Sorry. I will put away my clothes and books right now.A. What aB. WhatC. How3. A stupid man tells a

2、 woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it _is closed.A. whenB. unlessC. since4. - Mom, I need more time to prepare for my final exam.-Then, dear, some of your after-school activities.A. should cancelB. canceledC. should be canceled5. Zhou Li looked upset beca

3、use he couldn't afford the ticket for the 2019 Basketball WorldCup.A. buyB. to buyC. buying6. - Would you like to buy some snacks in that supermarket?-You mean the one for several years?A. have been openedB. has openedC. has been open7. - Excuse me, is this the right way to the Children's Pa

4、lace?-Sorry, I'm not sure. But it be.A. can'tB. mightC. must8. - Have you mended your shoes?-Yes, I them twenty minutes ago.A. have mendedB. mendedC. had mended9. - Could you tell me?-Uncle Bod's. We can get delicious food at a very low price there.A. where I can get some good food quick

5、lyB. how I can get some good food quicklyC.where can I get some good food quickly10. I'll always keep the teachers in my mind have greatly helped me in the past threeyears.A. whoB. whichC. what二、完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)Two brothers had lived happily on neighboring farms for over forty years. But one day

6、 they had a little misunderstanding and 11 with each other. Both of them were so 12 that they stopped talking to each other.One morning, somebody knocked on the elder brother Jamie's door. It was a man with a toolbox. He said, "Sir, I'm 13 some work. Have you got some work for me?"

7、 Jamie thought for a while and said, "Yes. Look at the 14 across from the river. My brother Jackie lives there. Please build a 15 fence (围栏)so that I won't see him anymore."The man smiled and said, "I'll try to make you satisfied."At sunset, the man 16 his work. But Jamie

8、 found there wasn't a fence at all. Instead, there was a beautiful bridge over the river. Jamie saw his brother walking towards him. Jackie said, "After I said and did something bad to make you 17 , you still built this bridge! I'm really sorry, Jamie." Jamie _18 his brother.When t

9、he man came to say 19 to Jamie. Jamie said, "Please stay! I've some other work for you." But the man refused, "Sorry, I have to go. I have more 'bridges' to build."Sometimes, we fight over 20 things and they become big over time. Instead of creating conflicts (冲突),we

10、should try to solve them.B. arguedC. helpedB.excitedC. angryB. looking upC. looking outB. gardenC. farmB.highC. poorB.foundC. providedB.uncomfortableC. dangerousB.beatC. hugged()11.A.connected()12.A.worried()13.A.looking for()14. A. park()15. A. low()16.A. finished()17.A. relaxed()18. A. pulled()19.

11、 A. sorryB. thanks()20. A. smallB. uneasy三、阅读理解(共30分，每小题2分)C. goodbyeC. bad(A)Zoo One Day PassAdults: $24.95Seniors: Ages 60 and up, $22.95Children: Ages 3-11, $19.95Children 2 and under FREE!FREE parking!9:30 am to 5:00 pm seven days a week.Open every except Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.A. Si

12、x and a half hours.B. Seven and a half hours.C. Eight and a half hours.21. How long is the zoo open every day?12 / 1122. How much will Mr. Smith (39 years old) pay if he takes his two sons (10 years old and 2 yearsold) to the zoo?A. $42.90.B. $44.90.C. $64.85.(B)An activity about anti-bullying (反霸凌)

13、will be held by Warwick Health Center in New StarSchool. Let's learn something about bullying.Say NO to Bullying!Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again.Bullying includes: calling people mean names laughing at people hitting people sending mean text massages tell

14、ing lies about peopleIt can lead to:anxietylow self-esteem （自尊心）poor performance at schoolIf you are bullied, you can:talk to an adultbe strongspeak up for yourselfWe know your situation seems hopeless, but we are here to help.If you need help, please contact us: call 888-6328 or email warwick23. Ac

15、cording to the reading, the following are bullying EXCEPT .A. to laugh with people B. to send mean text messages C. to call people mean names 24. Which is NOT suggested as a way to stop bullying?A. Fighting back bravely. B. Asking adults for help. C. Speaking up for yourself.25. We can know that.A.

16、the reading is mainly written for parents and teachersB. if someone has poor performance at school, he is bulliedC.you can call or email Warwick Health Center if you are bullied（C）Japan has made 5,000 medals （奖牌）for the 2020 Summer Olympics. But different from common ones, these medals are made comp

17、letely out of recycled electronics. One new goal of the Tokyo Olympics is to avoid using too many natural resources （ 资源）.So the organizers decided to make all the Olympic medals out of metal recycled from old electronics.You might not know that almost all electronics are made with small amounts of

18、valuable metals like gold and silver. However, collecting enough of the metals to make 5,000 medals was a huge challenge, for the metal in each device is tiny. It would take about 20,000 cell phones to get just one kilogram of gold.Beginning in April 2017, organizers placed collection boxes around t

19、he county and asked people to turn in their old electronic devices for the Olympic medals. Soon smartphones, cameras, and laptop computers began to appear in the boxes. The Japanesemobile phone company NTT Docomo collected around 6 million used cell phones.Then came the job of breaking those phones

20、down into smaller pieces. This job is not that easy. Some metals inside aren't safe for people to touch or breathe. Once they are broken down, the metals have to be carefully moved apart.On July 24, 2019, one year before the games are set to begin, people were first able to see what the recycled

21、 medals would look like.26. What is the new goal of the 2020 Summer Olympics?A. To protect the environment.B. To make special medals.C.To make full use of old electronics.27. What does para. 2 mainly tell us?A. It's hard to collect enough metals.B. Most cell phones are made of gold.C.We can get

22、1kg of gold from 2,000 phones.28. What does the underlined word "device" mean in Chinese?A.能源B.设备C.技术29. Which can best describe the job in para. 4?A. Easy but dangerous.B. Difficult and dangerous.C. Interesting and relaxing.30. What's the passage mainly about?A. How to make Olympic me

23、dals.B. How to deal with old electronics.C.Olympic medals made from recycled electronics.(D)You have probably dreamed about how you would change the world, only to find that it seems impossible. However, you may have the power to make the world better with baby steps. That's the idea behind the

24、BA Challenge.The BA Challenge is a public service activity started by Alibaba and Sina Weibo. It asks people to do something good and then record the changes before and after. Since its first appearance on Sina Weibo on Sept. 2nd, millions of people, including some famous stars, have taken part in i

25、t. For example, Chinese actor Huang Xiaoming sent mooncakes to old people who live alone. The young actor Xu Weizhou drew some trees in the desert, trying to show that working to protect the environment can give us hope.Though these little things may be easily ignored （ 忽视）in our daily lives, they s

26、trike a chord with many people. "The challenge makes me believe in the miracle （ 奇迹）of good actions again, wrote a commenter （评论家）on Sina Weibo, "Though they are unimportant to one single person, they actually have a great impact on making the world better if we all do that."As the ol

27、d Chinese saying goes, "Do not fail to do good even if it's small; do not engage in evil even if it's small." Why don't we all set smaller goals? Then we may change the world slowly but surely, as a river changes a mountain.31. What lies behind the BA Challenge?A. Everyone is r

28、esponsible for a better world.B. Saying is one thing and doing is another.C.Small things can make a difference to the world.32. According to the passage, which of following is TRUE?A. No matter what you do, you can record the changes.B. Alibaba and Sina Weibo set up the BA Challenge.C.The young acto

29、r drew some trees in the desert to show his interest of working.33. What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese?A.己所不欲，勿施于人。B.勿以恶小而为之，勿以善小而不为。C.穷者独善其身，达者兼善天下。34. What can we infer from the passage?A. The activity makes all people hopeful of kindness.B. Many people value the good actions in the

30、ir daily lives.C.The more people join in the activity, the better the world will be.35. What's the passage mainly about?A. The BA challenge leads people to focus on small things that can be done.B. Some famous people have taken part in the BA challenge.C.Recording the changes before and after is

31、 very interesting.四、语篇补全（共8分，每小题2分）One day, people will go to the moon - not just for a short stay, but to live and work for months or even years! This is the dream of many scientists. 36.One of them is what the house on the moon could be built of. We have lots of materials on the earth, but sending

32、 them to the moon is very expensive. It would be better if we could use materials that are already there.The surface of the moon is covered with dust （ 尘 土 ）. This material is everywhere, so it would be a good idea to turn it into the building material. However, there is a problem: we don't have

33、 much moon dust here on the earth to test this idea. 37. Scientists think there may be a better way. Moon dust is quite similar to the dust produced long ago by volcanoes （ 火 山）.Around 45 million years ago, a volcano erupted （ 爆发）in a place in Germany. Researchers found that the volcanic dust there

34、is quite similar to moon dust. 38. The results so far show that scientists may succeed. But there are still some problems. For example, real moon dust is exposed （ 暴露）to radiation from the sun over the past years, but the volcanic dust has not gone through this process. 39.A. Going back to the moon

35、to collect more would be very difficult.B. So, more research will be done to check if moon dust can be used for building the house.C. To realize this dream, there are many problems to be solved.D. Best of all, there is plenty of it to be easily collected and used for experiments!E. They made every e

36、ffort to study the surface of the moon.五、阅读表达（共10分，每小题2分）Meng Fankun, a seventeen-year-old boy, received the admission letter （录取通知书）from Tsinghua University this summer. Then he made a big decision. He decided to travel by bicycle from his hometown in Linquan, Anhui Province, to Beijing.On August 1

37、st, Meng and his father set out from Linquan. They passed through Henan Province, Shandong Province and Hebei Province. It was nearly 1,000 kilometers. And they made it finally after 12 days."I made plans before we left, so the bad weather, bicycle problems and traffic were all expected."

38、Meng said.After receiving his admission letter, Meng began to carry out the plan that he had thought about for half a year: riding to the university. To achieve his dream, Meng decided to earn some money. He took a job at a restaurant and earned 4,000 yuan before leaving for Beijing.Someone asked hi

39、m why he rode to Beijing. Meng said he wanted to become stronger and fearless before beginning his studies.Meng has always been a sports fan. He does lots of sports in his spare time. He runs almost every morning. Cycling is also one of his favorite sports. "I experienced a lot during the journ

40、ey. It was unforgettable." he said.Meng's story has won widespread praise on the Internet. We should have the courage to try what we want in life.40. What was Meng's big decision?41. Did Meng leave on his journey alone?42. How long did it take Meng to get to Beijing?43. Why did Meng rid

41、e to Beijing?44. What can we learn from Meng?六、语篇翻译（共10分，每小题2分）Students at a primary school in Fuzhou, East China's Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits. 45. But some parents are strongly against the idea. They can't see advantages of stu

42、dents doing such chores. 46.他们认为学校应该给学牛 提供合适的教育。But not the chance to be school cleaners.47. In fact, parents, schools and society play an important role in developing the characters of students. It is good for schools to give students such tasks, 48.因为没几个学牛会在家做I文此事。Their parents want them to do hom

43、ework only.In recent years, some parents will make mountains out of molehills when students are asked to do some chores in schools. Some will complain about the teachers if their kids get hurt in schools, some may even challenge the schools' teaching methods and management. 49. As a result, many

44、 primary schools, especially those in big cities, do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks, fearing that they might get hurt. This is bad for the development of students' best qualities.What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising. Doing chores can put a sense

45、 of responsibility into students' minds and teach them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork. At the same time, it can make students' in-school experiences more meaningful.45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 七、完成对话（共10分，每小题2分）A: Welcome to our "Hand in Hand Club"! May I have your name, please?B: Yes. Jane. Jane Smith.A: OK, Jane. 50.?B: I'm a university student.A: Your English is so good. 51.