2012中考英语总复习讲义考点跟踪训练26代词和连词

1、真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。考点跟踪训练26代词、连词基础巩固.单项选择( )1. I feel terrible.I think I ate _at lunch time .A. something bad B. something goodC. bad something D. good something答案：A解析：考查句意以及不定代词。不定代词的修饰语放与其后，故排除C、D选项，根据句意：我感觉很糟糕。我认为早上我吃了。故选A。 ( )2. What do you think of the two backpacks? _ of them are very nic

2、e.A. Either B. BothC. Each D. All答案：B解析：考查代词的辨析。either “(两者中)任意一个”，both“(两者)都”，each “(三者或者三者以上的)任意一个”，all “(三者或者三者以上)都”，根据答句中用be动词are，故做主语的是复数，问句指的是two backpacks。故选B。( )3. Is that _schoolbag? No. _is white.A. his; His B. her; HisC. he; His D. her; Her答案：A解析：考查代词辨析。根据句意：这是他的书包吗？不，他的是白色的。形容词性物主代词在句中做定

3、语。答句中需要主语，所以需要名词性物主代词。he的形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词都为his。故选A。( )4. Im hungry, is there any bread in the fridge?_but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?A. Some B. MuchC. None D. Nothing答案：C解析：考查不定代词。前句问“冰箱里有面包吗？”由答句可知表示否定“没有面包”，“但是有蛋糕”。None 表示“一点也没有”；nothing表示“什么也没有”。 结合句意选C。( )5. Most students think th

4、ey should have _ time and energy to develop their own interests.A. few B. lessC. little D. more答案：D解析：考查不定代词。句意：大部分的学生认为他们应该有更多的时间和精力来发展自己的兴趣。只有D符合题意。( )6. The banana pie tastes delicious. Could I have another_？A. one B. itC. this D. that答案：A解析：考查代词。句意为“这个香蕉馅饼尝起来味道很好，我能再要一个吗？”one可以代替前面提到过的同一类人或物中的一个

5、。故选A。( )7. It cant be Lucys bike. Look! _ is under the tree.A. She B. HerC. Hers D. Shes答案：C解析：考查代词。句意为“这不可能是Lucy的自行车。看！她的在树下。” she意为“她”，为主格；her意为“她或她的”，作宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers意为“她的东西，她的家属(或有关的人)”，作名词性物主代词；shes意为“她是”。故选C。( )8. We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and _ is from America.A

6、. another B. the otherC. other D. the others答案：B解析：考查one.the other.的用法。使用one.the other.时，我们通常是针对两者而言的。即指“两者中的一个，另一个”。句意“我们有两个外国老师，一个来自英国，另一个来美国”，故选B。( )9. Helen and Mary are good friends. _often help each other.A. Them B. TheirsC. They D. Their答案：C解析：考查人称代词。they 代替前面所指的Helen and Mary，在句中作主语，用主格。故选C。

7、( )10. Do you know _ this dictionary belongs to?Let me see. Oh, its _.A. who does; mine B. who; meC. whose; mine D. who; mine答案：D解析：疑问词和代词。句意为“你知道这本词典是谁的吗？我看看。哦，是我的”。belong to后面应该加“某人”，而不是加“物主代词”；所以第一个空用who；名词性物主代词mine想当于my dictionary。故选D。( )11. Mom, when shall we go to Weifang Museum this weekend?O

8、h, sorry. Im going to Beijing for a meeting. _ Saturday _ Sunday is OK.A. Neither; nor B. Both; andC. Either; or D. Not only; but also答案：A解析：考查连词辨析。neither.nor意为“既不也不”；both.and意为“两者都”；either.or意为“或者或者”；not only.but also意为“不但而且”。句意为“妈妈，这个周末什么时候我们能去潍坊博物馆？哦，对不起。我将去北京开会。周六和周日都不行。”故选A。( )12. The box was

9、too heavy for me to carry, _I pulled it into my room.A. so B. andC. but D. or答案：A解析：考查连词。从句意“对我来说这个箱子太重了，以至于拿不动，所以我把它推到我的房间里了”，前后句表示因果关系，故选A。( )13. May I go to the movies with you ?Im afraid not, _you have a ticket, because I have only one.A. if B. unlessC. though D. because答案：B解析：考查连词的词义辨析。由because

10、 I have only one.“因为我只有一张票。”可知如果想一起看电影，“除非”你有票，故答案选B。( )14. Tom, you look tired this morning. Whats wrong?I was so busy that I didnt go to bed _ 12 oclock last night.A. until B. whenC. though D. unless答案：A解析：考查连词辨析。根据句意：汤姆，今天上午你看起来很累。怎么了？我非常忙以至于昨天晚上12点才上床睡觉。not.until.表示“直到时候才”。故选A。( )15. Will you pl

11、ease give the dictionary to Jane?Sure, Ill give it to her _ she arrives here.A. before B. untilC. because D. as soon as答案：D解析：考查连词。 before，在之前；until，直到；because，因为；as soon as, 一就。根据句意选D。( )16. Is my answer to the math problem right?Let me consider it carefully _ I give you an answer.A. before B. afte

12、rC. since D. as soon as 答案：A解析：考查连词。句意为“在我给你答案之前，让我仔细考虑考虑。”( )17. You have coughed for several days, Bill. Stop smoking，_ youll get better soon.A. but B. afterC. or D. and答案：D解析：考查连词。句意为“比尔，你咳嗽好几天了。停止吸烟吧，你不久就会好的”。结构为：祈使句，and将来时。 故选D。( )18. Do you like sports?Yes, I do some running in the park every

13、day _ the weather is terrible. A. if B. afterC. unless D. while答案：C解析：考查连词。根据句意：除非天气糟糕，我会每天在公园里跑步。可知C为正确答案。( )19. _ Rose _ Jack watched Prince Williams wedding on TV yesterday.What a pity! They missed the exciting moment.A. Both; and B. Not only; but alsoC. Either; or D. Neither; nor答案：D解析：考查连词短语辨析。

14、Both.and两者都； Not only., but also不但而且；Either., or或者或者； Neither., nor(两者)既不也不。由答语知道二者都没看，故选择D。( )20. We should protect the earth，_ we will have no water to drink.A. so B. orC. and D. but答案：B解析：考查连词的词义辨析。由上下句可知我们应该保护地球，“否则”我们将没有水喝，故选B，or引导的表示条件的假设。综合提能.完形填空Friends are very important in our everyday lif

15、e. Everyone _1_ friends. We all like to feel close to someone. _2_ is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. _3_， sometimes we need to be alone. We dont always want people _4_. But we would feel lonely if we _5_ had a friend.No two people are _6_. Friends _7_ dont get on well. Tha

16、t doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up(言归于好) and become _8_ again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very _9_. We miss them very much, but we can _10_ them and write to them. And we can _11_ new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we

17、like new people when we get to know them.Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live _12_ than people who dont. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. _13_ happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just done that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take _14_ care of _15_.(

18、)1. A. loves B. hatesC. needs D. becomes( )2. A. It B. HeC. There D. Someone( )3. A. Hardly B. NearlyC. Suddenly D. Certainly( )4. A. alone B. awayC. all over D. around( )5. A. ever B. neverC. just D. really( )6. A. friendly B. kindC. just the same D. quite different( )7. A. always B. sometimesC. of

19、ten D. usually( )8. A. friendly B. goodC. pleased D. friends( )9. A. angry B. sadC. happy D. alone( )10. A. call B. askC. tell D. talk with( )11. A. look for B. findC. make D. know( )12. A. longer B. shorterC. slower D. faster( )13. A. Smelling B. BeingC. Sounding D. Making( )14. A. less B. betterC.

20、 little D. no( )15. A. you B. yourC. yours D. yourself语篇解读：本文讲述了朋友在人一生中扮演着重要角色。和朋友一起谈天说地，一起做事，不仅使我们远离寂寞，增添生活情趣，而且也使我们的身心更加健康。1. C。根据上文，friends are very important. 可以知道每个人都需要朋友， 故选needs。2. A。这里应用it做形式主语，代替后面真正的主语，即to have a friend。3. D。一方面我们需要和朋友在一起，另一方面我们也需要独处，根据句意，应该选certainly。4. D。根据上一句we need to

21、be alone，可以知道我们有时也不希望周围一直有人相伴，故选around。5. B。根据句意，没有朋友的情况下会感到孤独。故选never。6. C。根据句意，世界上没有两个人是相同的，故选just the same。7. B。既然人与人之间总有不同之处，所以朋友有时也会有矛盾，故选sometimes。8. D。根据上半句they will make up可以知道产生分歧的朋友也会和好如初。故选friends。9. B。根据语境，朋友离开应是很难过的事情。故选sad。10. A。根据常识，思念朋友时，我们可以通过打电话和写信来和朋友联络， 故选call。11. C。make friends为

22、固定结构，意思是“交朋友”。12. A。根据上句中“good news”， 可以知道这里应该是长寿，又因为句中有than, 可以知道应填比较级，故选longer。13. B。根据题意，心情好，有助于身体健康。这里用动名词短语充当主语，happy是形容词，前面应添上be动词，故选 being 。14. B。根据题意，如果别人关心你，你就会加倍珍惜自己，故选better。15. D。根据题意，这里表示“自己照顾自己“，故选yourself 。.阅读理解It was Mothers Day. A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some f

23、lowers. He wanted the shopkeeper to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away.As he got out of his car, he found a young girl sitting on the road crying.He asked her what was wrong and she replied, “I want to buy a red rose for my mother, but I only have seventyfive cents. A r

24、ose costs two dollars.”The man smiled and said, “Come into the shop with me, and Ill buy you a rose.”He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mothers flowers. As they were leaving, he offered to drive the girl home. She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.” She brought him

25、 to a cemetery(墓地), where she placed the rose on the grave.The man was moved. He returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mothers house.(2010福州)( )1. The man went to the shop to _.A. have a rest B. help the girlC. buy some food D. order some flowers( )2. The mans mother lived _ away from him.A. 2 kilometres B. 75 milesC. 200 miles D. 200 kilometers( )3. The girl was crying on the road because _.A