外研版八年级下Module6 Hobbies Unit2

1、Unit 2Hobbies can make you grow as a person.Whats her hobby?person n.人人interest n. 兴趣，爱好兴趣，爱好skill n. 技能技能activity n. 活动活动pleasure n. 愉悦；快乐愉悦；快乐success n. 成功；成就成功；成就sailing n. 航海；航行航海；航行 result n. 结果；后果结果；后果climbing dancing growing vegetables looking after animals painting playing volleyball singing

2、 writingTalk about your hobbies. Use the words and expressions in the box to help you.climbing dancing growing vegetables looking after animals painting playing volleyball singing writingactive dangerous healthy interesting relaxingChoose the words from the box to describe your hobbies.My hobby is c

3、limbing, it is very interesting.Reading is one of my hobbies. It is relaxing.1. Is writing one of Davids hobbies?Yes, it is.2. Who encouraged David to write about the experiences at the camp?Davids teacher.Listen the passage and answer the questions.3. When did David become a successful writer? Afte

4、r his story about the life of a sixteen- year-old boy came out as a book in 2012.4. Will Davids new books be successful? Maybe. The passage doesnt say. Careful readingTaskI. Read the passage and choose T or F.1.Hobbies can develop your interests and help you learn new skills.( ) 2. Riding is one of

5、David Smiths hobbies.( )3. It took David 4 weeks at a summer camp in 2000.( )TFF4. He finished writing a book in 2010.( )5. David is a football player on his school team.( )FFWritingWritingvolleyballvolleyball20102010201220121. What advantages can hobbies bring to young people? Hobbies can make you

6、grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills. 2. What hobbies does David have? David likes writing, playing volleyball and many other things. Read the passage and answer the questions.1 What _ do you enjoy doing?2 What new _ have you learnt through your hobbies?activitiessk

7、illsactivity pleasure result skill successComplete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.3 Has any of your hobbies brought you _ and _?4 Have you made new friends as a(n)_ of your hobby?pleasure successactivity pleasure result skill successresult1 What _ do you enjoy doing?2 Wh

8、at new _ have you learnt through your hobbies?3 Has any of your hobbies brought you _ and _?4 Have you made new friends as a(n)_ of your hobby?activitiesskillspleasure successresultAsk and answer the questions in Activity 4. Find a hobby to help you improve your English. If you like football, follow

9、 an English team. If your hobby is watching films, try to watch English films.1. Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. such as 表示表示“例如例如”，等于，等于for example。 例如：例如： He learns many subjects, such as English, math and Chinese. 他学习好多科目，比他学习好多

10、科目，比如，英语，数学和语文。如，英语，数学和语文。such as和和for example都有都有“例如例如”之意之意,都可用来举例都可用来举例, 但用法有所不同。但用法有所不同。* such as常用来列举同类人或事物中常用来列举同类人或事物中的的多个例子。多个例子。e.g. I like fruits, such as apples, pears and bananas. 我喜欢吃水果我喜欢吃水果, 例如例如苹果、梨和香蕉。苹果、梨和香蕉。* for example一般只以同类人或事物中一般只以同类人或事物中的的“一个一个”为例为例, 作插入语作插入语, 用逗号隔用逗号隔开开, 可置于句

11、首、句中或句末。可置于句首、句中或句末。e.g. For example, London is the capital of England. 例如例如, 伦敦是英国的首都。伦敦是英国的首都。e.g. The shop is selling many things, _ school things, food and toys.A. for example B. such as C. like D. Both B and C2) look after: take care of 照顾；照看照顾；照看 常用常用 look after sb./sth.e.g. His mother has bee

12、n ill for a long time. He has to _ at home. A. look at her B. look her after C. look for her D. look after her 2. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills. grow as a person，表示，表示“长大成人长大成人”。 develop ones interests，表示，表示“发展某发展某人人 的兴趣的兴趣”。develop 表示表示“

13、发展，提发展，提高高”。 e.g. The course can help you develop your speaking skills. 这门课程可以帮助你提高口语表达这门课程可以帮助你提高口语表达 能力。能力。1) make sb. do sth. “使某人做某事使某人做某事” Sad movies always make me _. A. to cry B. crying C. cry D. cried2) as: prep. “作为作为” He began to teach in that school _ a math teacher in 2000. A. at B. as C

14、. in D. on3) help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人在某方面帮助某人 help oneself (to sth.) 自用自用/自取自取(某物某物) cant help doing sth. 情不自禁地做某情不自禁地做某事事 with ones help =with the help of . 在在的帮助下的帮助下3. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class.

15、 as well as 表示表示“也，还，而且也，还，而且”。 后面加名词或动词后面加名词或动词ing形式。形式。 例如：例如： We all want to visit Beijing as well as Shanghai. 我们除了想去北京以外，还我们除了想去北京以外，还想去上海。想去上海。注意：注意：谓语动词与前一主语保持一致。谓语动词与前一主语保持一致。e.g. He as well as his friends likes singing.辨析：辨析：as well as /not only but also* not only A but also B “不但不但A,而且而且B”

16、, 强调强调B * A as well as B “不但不但B, 而且而且A”, 强调强调A e.g. The teacher as well as the students is coming to see you. Not only the teacher but also the students are coming to see you.1. 这个女孩既健康又活泼。这个女孩既健康又活泼。 The girl is lively _ healthy. 2. Daniel plays chess _, if not better than, David. A. as well B. as

17、well as C. so well D. so well as as well asas as 像像/和和 一样；一样； 如同如同PracticePractice4. Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012. come out 表示表示“出版，发行出版，发行”。还表。还表示示“显露显露”。例如：例如： The book came out at his early age. 这本书在他年龄还小的时候就出版了。这本

18、书在他年龄还小的时候就出版了。 At last the truth came out. 真相终于大白了。真相终于大白了。5., and as a result, David has become a successful young writer. as a result表示表示“结果结果”。后面用逗号隔开。后面用逗号隔开。 so表示表示“因此因此”，后面不用逗号隔开。，后面不用逗号隔开。 例如：例如： The girl kept studying hard, as a result, she got good marks in the final exam. The girl kept st

19、udying hard, so she got good marks in the final exam. 这个女孩学习一直很努力，因此，她在期这个女孩学习一直很努力，因此，她在期 末考试的时候考了好成绩。末考试的时候考了好成绩。6. I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. spend time (in) doing sth. 表示表示“花费时花费时间做某事间做某事”。介词。介词in可以省略；如果表可以省略；如果表示示“在某物上花费时间在某物上花费时间”，要用，要用spend time on sth

20、. 例如：例如： I spend one hour (in) reading every evening. 我每天晚上花一个小时看书。我每天晚上花一个小时看书。7. During the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp.1) during “在在时间内时间内, 在在期间期间”e.g. Some supermarkets open _ 8:30 a.m. and 8:00 pm. _ the Mid-Autumn Day. A. at, during B. between, during C. between, in D.

21、 about, in2) spend, take, pay 和和cost 都表示都表示“花费花费”，用法上区别如下用法上区别如下:* It takes/took sb. + some time + to do sth.* sb. spend + some time/money + (in) doing / on sth.* sb. pay + some money + for sth.* sth. cost (sb.) + some money- What a beautiful sweater! How much did you _ for it?- 198 yuan. A. take B.

22、 cost C. pay D. spend8. She asked us to imagine that we were in a story. 1) ask sb. (not) to do sth. 某人某人(不不)做某事做某事2) imagine (v.) “想象想象” 后接名词或代词作宾语后接名词或代词作宾语e.g. Can you imagine life without TV or Internet? imagine 后接动词时后接动词时, 动词用动词用V-ing 形式。形式。e.g. Dont imagine playing in the game. Can you imagine

23、 him cooking in the kitchen? imagine sb. to be / as e.g. You just imagine him to be a great actor like Jacket Chan.9. his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success. 他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。1) enjoy v. 常用常用 enjoy + (doing) sth. enjoyable adj. enjoyment n. U get enjoyment from 从从得到快乐得到快乐10. It

24、s sometimes difficult to remember that we shouldnt spend all our time on our favourite hobby. 我们不应该把所有的时间都花在我们我们不应该把所有的时间都花在我们 喜欢的爱好上喜欢的爱好上, 但要记住这一点有时但要记住这一点有时很困难。很困难。1) Its + adj. +( for sb.)+ to do sth.e.g. Its important _ us _ improve our English. A. to; to B. for; for C. to; for D. for; to11.in

25、the future与与 in future的区别的区别 in the future “将来将来;未来未来” 。指将指将来的某一时间来的某一时间, 但不一定是从现在就但不一定是从现在就立即开始。立即开始。 in future “今后今后; 从此以后从此以后” 。 指指从说话时开始的全部将来时间。从说话时开始的全部将来时间。2) sometime “ 有朝一日有朝一日; 在某时在某时”, 指将指将来或过去的一个不确当的时间。来或过去的一个不确当的时间。 sometimes “有时有时”, 频度副词频度副词, 用于用于现在或过去时态中。现在或过去时态中。 some times “数次数次” som

26、e time “一段时间一段时间”As well as the usual activities such as sailing and climbing as a result, David has become a successful young writer.Now rewrite the following sentences using as well as, such as or as a result.1 Some hobbies, for example, reading and painting, are very relaxing. Some hobbies, such

27、as reading and painting, are very relaxing.2 David likes writing. He also likes playing volleyball. David likes writing as well as playing volleyball.3 Many young people love Davids book, and so his hobby has brought him success. Many young people love Davids book, and as a result, his hobby has bro

28、ught him success.Write down at least four questions to ask your partner about his/her hobbies. For example:How did you learn your hobby?When did you start it?How often can you do it?Is it an expensive hobby?Li Kai is my classmate. His hobby is music. He enjoys playing music as well as listening to i

29、t. His favourite music bands are , such as As a result, his band is nowMy friend Paul plays chess. His father taught him to play when he was only five years old, and as a result, he is good at it now. He has played in the school team as well as in many competitions. Paul is not just a chess player.

30、He also enjoys outdoor activities such as walking in the countryside and climbing. 简单句的基本结构。简单句的基本结构。 重点短语重点短语come out as a resultgrow as a person as well asbring sb. pleasure such as1. Collecting fans can help you _ your interests and open your eyes. A. Talk B. write C. love D. develop2. _ writing,

31、 he also loves singing. A. As B. As well C. As well as D. With3. Moyans books _ yesterday, I want to buy one. A. come out B. came out C. go out D. went out4. The film brings us _ and I hope you can enjoy it. A. success B. pleasure C. interested1. You have joined the Singing Club, havent you? 【2013镇江】镇江】 _ .