常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇汇总

1、常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；P asse ngerVehicle乘用车；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；1PP-FirstPhaseofProduc； 3CCustomer顾客导向）、Competi； 4SSale,S pare par零配件,Serv； 5S 整理，整顿,rn 二s清8D-8DisCipline;ABSAnti-lockBrakingSyste ；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇PassengerVehicle 乘用车常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Customer（

2、顾客导向）、Competition（竞争导向）、Competenee （专长导向）4S Sale, Sparep art 零配件,Service, Surve y 信息反馈8D- 8 Disci plineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG美国汽车联合会ANPQP Allianee New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分酉己APQP Advaneed Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Ben chmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的,有

3、血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff设计变更冻结CCSC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现 预付货款(T/T in advanee)C

4、P1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Comp leme ntary P arts OrderCraftsma nshi p 精致工艺Cross-f unctional teams 跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1:信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小组;D3:制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出;D4:定义和证实根本原因，避免再发;D5:根据基本原因制定永久措施;D6:执行和确认永久措施;D7:

5、预防再发，实施永久措施;D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。DCC Design Change ControlDFA- Design For Assembly面向装配的设计DOE Desig n Of Exami nation 试验设计DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation SystemDTL Direct To LineDVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report 设计验证计划报告EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换ERP Enterp rise Resource PlanningES Engin

6、eering Specification 工程规格ESI Early Supplier Involvement 供应商先期参与Ex-Work （工厂交货）、FOB （船上交货）、FAS （船边交货）或CIF （运 保费在内交货）FEU- Field Evaluatio n Un its用户市场实际体验与评估first gear 一档Flow Chart流程图FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysisfour-wheel drive 四轮驱动FRG- Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指导Front Windshield前挡风玻璃T

7、emp ered glass 钢化玻璃fron t-wheel drive 前轮驱动FSS- Full service supplier 全服务供应商FTA Fault Tree AnalysisGD&T- Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 标准公差GR&R Guage Repeatability&reproducibility 量具的重复性和再现性HTFB- Hard Tooling Functional Build 工装集成调试与验证IPO In dividual P arts OrderISIR Initial Sa

8、mple Inspection ReportJIT Just In TimeKD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD)KO Kick-offLam in ated glass 夹层玻璃LP Lea n P roduction 精益生产LR Launch ReadinessLS Launch SupportLVPM Local Vendor Packaging MethodMPV Multi-PurposeVehicle 多用途汽车MRD Material Required DateMRO Maintena

9、nce,Repair,andOperationMTP- Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商N/A- Not ApplicableNCDR Non-Conforming Delivery ReportNCMAR Non-Conforming Material Action ReportNDA Non Disclosure Agreement 保密协定NDS Nissa n Desig n Sp ecificati onNML Nissan Motor LtdNVH- System Noise, Vibration & Harshness 系统噪音，振动及粗糙性O

10、SM- Outside of MaterialPA Program Approvalpallet n.托盘PassengerVehicle 乘用车PAT- Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组PDL Product Design LetterPH Prop ortio ns&Hard pointsPIPC- Percen tage of In dexes with P rocess Cap ability 能力指数百分比PI ST- P erce ntage of Insp ecti on p oi nts Satisfy ing Tolera nee 检测点满

11、意工差百分比PMT- Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组PO Pu rchase OrderPPAP- Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序PPSR P roductio n Prep aration Status ReportPQA Process Quality AssuraneePR P rogram Readi nessPre-La unch 试生产p rice-drive n costi ng 价格引导成本Production Preparation-Final Nissan - PT2/Renault - PPProdu

12、ction Preparation-lnitial Nissan - PT1/Renault - PPP3Production Trial Run 试生产Protot ype 样件QFD Quality Funtion Deploy 质量功能展开QFTT Quality Functional Task TeamQR- Quality Reject 质量拒收QS Quality StandardRAN Release Authorisation Numberreverse倒车档RFQ Request For Quotation 询价RKD Reverse Knock DownRLQ Receiv

13、ing Lot QuantityROC Rate of ClimbROI return on in vestme nt 报酬率ROP Re-Order PointRTO Required To Op erateSAIS Supplier Assessment & Improvement SystemSC Strategic Confirmation/significant CharacteristicsSDS- System/ Desig n Sp ecificatio ns 系统 / 设计说明sec ond gear 二档SFMEA System FMEAShi pping Date

14、 出货日、In voice Date 发票日或 On Board Date 装船日Side Windshield 侧窗玻璃SJ Strategic IntentSNP Standard Number of PartsSOW- state of work 工作申明SPC Statistical P rocess ControlSQA Supplier Quality AssuraneeSREA- Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商工程设计更改申请ST Surface TranferSTRS Supp lier Test Report Sys

15、temSubeo ntractor 分承包商Sunroof Windshield 天窗玻璃SUV Sports Utility VehicleTAG Test Aptitude GraphiqueTCO Total Cost of Ownership 总持有成本TCRA Total Cost Reduction ActivityTGR Things Gone RightTGW Things Gone WorstTM Techinical ManualTPM Total Preventive MaintenanceTTO-Tool Try Out 工装验证UOM Un it Of Measure

16、VES Vehicle Evaluation SystemVO- Vehicle Operation 主机厂VPP- Vehicle Program Plan 整车项目计划VQA Vehicle Quality AssuraneeVTTO- Vendor Tool Try-Out 供应商工装验证WERS- World Wide Engineering Release SystemWVTA Whole Vehicle Type ApprovalOTS OFF TOOL SAMPLE用批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件PVS P roduktio ns Versuchs Serie 批量试生产TMA

17、Trial Manufacturing Agreement2TP两日试生产，主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力OS零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全面验证SOP Sta ndard Op erati on 即批量生产 Start-Of- Productio n Sta ndard Op eratin g P rocedure标准操作程序QSV Qualitaes-Sicherungs-Vereinbarung质量保证协议BMG Bau-Muster-Genehmigung产品工程样件性能检验认可Nullserie零批量QSR质量体系要求Bias偏差DB Durability Build 样车阶

18、段lead time n.订货至交货的时间sink mark 缩痕LRR launch read in ess reviewYC (Potential Critical Characteristic)潜在关键特性YS (Potential Significant Characteristic)潜在重要特性Restriction of Hazardous Substances 简称 RoHS SGS, BV, TUV, Intertek,ETC BV-Bureau Veritas法国国际检验局Front bumper前保险杠Rear bumper后保险杠Radiator grille 格栅Hea

19、dla mp前大灯Tail lamp-liftgate尾灯-行李箱盖上Tail lamp-quarter尾灯-后侧围上Front door trim panel 前门内饰板Rear door trim panel 后门内饰板Interior release handle bezel 内开手把手框Po wer con trols bezel电动车窗开关框Window interior capping 窗框饰条Exterior mirror夕卜后视镜Body side moulding 防擦条Cowl grille通风格栅Roof molding车顶装饰条Lift gate molding牌照板支

20、架Lift gate han die行李箱盖拉手Weather stnp_door openings 门框胶条Weather strip_liftgate 行李箱胶条A Pillar Trim A 柱B Pillar Trim upper B 柱上B Pillar Trim lower B 柱下Front scuff Plate 前门槛条Rear scuff plate 后门槛条Back panel trim lower行李箱门槛条Garnish trim-Quarter windowCowl trim panel A 柱下Liftgateupper trim尾门内饰板上Liftgatesid

21、e trim尾门内饰板中Liftgatelower trim尾门内饰板下IPDefroster panel 除霜盖板Con sole中控台Steeri ng colu mn cover 方向机柱上下盖板Cluster组合仪表Carpet前地毯Trunk carpet 后地毯Front seat前座椅2nd row seat第二排座椅burr（金属）flash（塑件）毛边gap 间隙；defective products 不良品；fini shed products 成品；dis po sed product s处理品；band-aid仓U可贴；scratch刮J伤；dents压痕；凹坑 con

22、cave；车床lathe； 抽查试验 spo tchecktest 出厂试验 deliverytest;次品 defective product;调幅 ampi itudemgap间隙defective p roducts 不良品fini shed p roducts 成品dis posed p roducts 处理品ban d-aid创可贴scratch 刮J伤dents压痕凹坑 con cave车床lathe抽查试验 spot check test出厂试验delivery test次品 defective product调幅 amplitude modulation (AM)调频 Freq

23、uency Modulation断差offset对讲机 interphone法平面 normal plane翻车 rollover返工 re-doing防滑地板no-skid floor仿真 emulation副作用 side effect改装厂 refitting factory隔热板 heat shield后围侧板 rear wall side cover划痕 scratch假人dummy间隙 interstice节点 pitch point结皮现象 skinning扭矩torque汽车总布置草图 sketch for automobile layout汽车总装配图 automobile assembly drawing汽油供给管