小学英语(人教版)九年级 units 11-12课件

1、教材梳理教材梳理 九九年级年级 Units 11-12重点考点梳理重点考点梳理写作句型运用写作句型运用重点考点突破重点考点突破 备备 考考 演演 练练 重点单词重点单词_n.财富，富裕财富，富裕_ adj.富有富有的，有财产的的，有财产的_n.勇敢，勇气勇敢，勇气_ adj.勇勇敢的，无畏的敢的，无畏的_v. 鼓励，鼓舞鼓励，鼓舞_n.同意，一致同意，一致(反反)_ n. 分歧，不一致分歧，不一致_v. 同意同意4. _v.使失望使失望_ adj.令人失令人失 望的望的_ adj.失望的失望的wealthwealthycouragecourageousencourageagreementdis

2、agreementagreedisappointdisappointingdisappointed 重点单词重点单词5. _adj.出乎意料的出乎意料的_ adv.意想不到的意想不到的_v.宣布，宣告宣布，宣告_ n. 通告，声明通告，声明_ n. 广播员广播员_n.发现，发觉发现，发觉_ v. 发现发现(反反)_ v. 覆盖，遮掩覆盖，遮掩8._adj.可相信的可相信的_ v. 相信相信 _ n.信念，信仰信念，信仰(反反)_ n. 不信，不信， 怀疑怀疑unexpectedunexpectedlyannounceannouncementannouncerdiscoverydiscoverc

3、overbelievablebelievebeliefdisbelief 重点短语重点短语1.忽略，不提及忽略，不提及 2.既不既不也不也不 3.向某人解释某事向某人解释某事 4.取代某人的位置取代某人的位置 5.对对有影响有影响 6.取消会议取消会议 7.扔垃圾扔垃圾 8.盯着盯着看看 9.错过做某事错过做某事 10.让某人失望让某人失望 11.把某人开除出队伍把某人开除出队伍 12.一一就就 13.敲门敲门 14.与某人交流与某人交流 15.点头同意点头同意 leave out neithernor explain sth. to sb. take ones position have i

4、nfluence on sth. cancel a meeting throw rubbish keep ones eyes on sw. missing doing sth. let sb. down kick sb. off the team as soon as knock on at the door communicate with sb. nod in agreement 重点短语重点短语 重点短语重点短语16.给自己很大压力给自己很大压力 17.充满充满 18.把某物遗忘在某地把某物遗忘在某地 19.捎某人一程捎某人一程 20.正要做某事正要做某事 21.排队等候排队等候 22.

5、凝视某物凝视某物 23.出现出现 24.发生发生 25.开某人玩笑开某人玩笑 26.卖光卖光 27.减肥减肥 28.到到结束时结束时 29.结婚结婚 30.传遍全国传遍全国 put too much pressure on oneself be full of/ be filled with leave sth. at/in sw. give sb. a lift be about to do sth. wait in line stare at sth. show up take place play jokes on sb. sell out lose weight by the end

6、of get married spread across the whole country 重点短语重点短语 重点句型重点句型轻柔安静的音乐使人放松。轻柔安静的音乐使人放松。 药物和休息都不能帮助他。药物和休息都不能帮助他。3. 我出名并且每个人都喜欢我的歌，这是事实。我出名并且每个人都喜欢我的歌，这是事实。 4. 使他惊讶和缓解的是，他的队友全部点头认同。使他惊讶和缓解的是，他的队友全部点头认同。Soft and quiet music makes people relaxed.Neither medicine nor rest can help him. Its true that Im

7、 famous and everyone loves my songs.To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded in agreement. 重点短语重点短语 重点句型重点句型5. 当我到达学校的时候，我意识到我把书包忘在家了。当我到达学校的时候，我意识到我把书包忘在家了。6. 我们不敢相信地看着燃烧的建筑物上升起黑烟。我们不敢相信地看着燃烧的建筑物上升起黑烟。7. 世界上最著名的玩笑之一是发生在十月而不是世界上最著名的玩笑之一是发生在十月而不是4月。月。8. 恐慌传遍全国。恐慌传遍全国。When I got to school,

8、 I realized that I had left my backpack at home.We stared in disbelief at the black smoke above the burning building.One of the worlds most famous tricks happened in October rather than April.Fear spread across the whole country. 重点短语重点短语 精彩段落精彩段落 April Fools Day is a 1._ (celebrate) that takes plac

9、e in different countries around the world. It happens 2._April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. One April Fools Day, a reporter in England announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped

10、3._ (grow) spaghetti. Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy as 4._ (many) spaghetti as they could. By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country 5._(sell) out. Another famous trick in England was when a TVshow reported the 6._(discover) o

11、f special water. They said this water would help people 7._ weight and that one customer had already lost a lot of weight in just four months. 8._the end of the day, more than 10,000 people had phoned the TV station to find out how 9._(get) this water.celebrationongrowingmuchhad been sold discoveryl

12、oseByto get1. make 的用法的用法 重点难点突破重点难点突破归归纳纳总总结结make sb./sth.+ n. “使某人/物”make sb./sth.+ adj. “使某人/物处于状态”make sb./sth.+done “使某人/物被”make sb./sth.+do sth. “使某人做某事”be made to do sth. “被使得做某事”make a mistake / mistakes “犯错误”make (a) noise “嘈杂；发出噪音”make friends with “与某人交朋友“ make fun of “取笑”make it “能成功；做到”

13、 make a living by doing sth. “靠谋生”make oneself feel at home “使某人宾至如归” make sure “查明；弄确实；务使；确信” make money “赚钱，挣钱”make a telephone “打电话”make a face / faces “做鬼脸”写作操写作操作作 精彩段落精彩段落 重点难点突破重点难点突破(1) 他在拼写方面犯了许多错误。他在拼写方面犯了许多错误。(2) 我认为在那里谋生并不比这里容易。我认为在那里谋生并不比这里容易。(3) 他们被迫每天工作他们被迫每天工作12小时。小时。He made a lot of

14、 mistakes in his spelling. I dont think making a living there is easier than here. They are made to work for 12 hours a day.2. leave的用法的用法 重点难点突破重点难点突破归归纳纳总总结结leave “离开”, 是短暂性动词。如要与时间段连用，要用be away from，不能用leave。leave “遗留；遗忘”。leave sth. sw. “把某东西忘在某地”leave “听任其在某处；让保持某状态”。leave sb. /sth. +形容词/分词/不定式l

15、eave out “不包括；不提及；忽略”leave a message “留言；留口信”leave for sw. “动身前往某地”ask for three days leave “请三天假” leave school “毕业”写作操写作操作作 精彩段落精彩段落 重点难点突破重点难点突破(1) 他离开家乡三年了。（两种翻译）他离开家乡三年了。（两种翻译）(2) 我又一次把英语书遗落在家里。我又一次把英语书遗落在家里。(3) 约翰不在家，请留个口信吧。约翰不在家，请留个口信吧。He left his hometown 3 years ago.=He has been away from hi

16、s hometown for 3 years.John isnt in, please leave a message. I left my book at home again. 写作操写作操作作 精彩段落精彩段落 重点难点突破重点难点突破(1) 她既不看电视也不玩游戏。她既不看电视也不玩游戏。(2) -我没去过日本。我没去过日本。 -我也没去过。我也没去过。3. neither 的用法的用法She neither watches TV nor plays computer games.-I have never been to Japan. -Neither have I.归归纳纳总总结结

17、neither adj.&adv.&pron. “两者都不”Neither of 谓语动词常用单数。neithernor “既不也不”，谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致（就近原则）Neither +助/情/be动词+主语 “也不”Neither +主语+助/情/be动词“的确不”So +助/情/be动词+主语 “也”So +主语+助/情/be动词 “的确”写作操写作操作作(1) 那条街上发生了一起事故。那条街上发生了一起事故。(2) 关于青少年问题的会议将在我们学校举行。关于青少年问题的会议将在我们学校举行。 (3) 我碰巧看到他出了车祸。我碰巧看到他出了车祸。 4. take place与与 h

18、appen 的区别的区别An accident happened in that street. 重点难点突破重点难点突破归归纳纳总总结结take place指“发生或举行”（事先计划或预料到的事物）” happen指“（偶然）发生”，多指事故或不幸。注意：happen与take place是不及物动词短语，没有被动语态形式。happen to do sth. “碰巧做某事”sth. happen to sb. “某人发生某事”The meeting about teenagers problems will take place in our school.I happened to see

19、 that an accident happened to him.5. invent, discover, find与与find out 重点难点突破重点难点突破 归归纳纳总总结结invent “发明，创造”，表示发明过去不存在的事物，如机器或方法等。invention un. “发明，创造”，cn.“发明物”discover “发现，找到”，表示发现过去就存在但不为人知的事物，如地点、物体或事实等。其名词形式是discovery。find 指偶然发现或经过寻找才能得到所需要的东西或丢失的东西。find out “查明，找出”，多指通过调查、询问、研究之后“搞清楚，弄明白”。写作操写作操作作

20、 精彩段落精彩段落 重点难点突破重点难点突破(1) 爱迪生是伟大的发明家之一，他发明了许多东西。爱迪生是伟大的发明家之一，他发明了许多东西。(2) 警察找到了那个失踪的男孩。警察找到了那个失踪的男孩。(3) 最后，他们查明了事情的真相。最后，他们查明了事情的真相。(4) 在沙漠中，水的发现让他们很兴奋。在沙漠中，水的发现让他们很兴奋。Edison is one of the greatest inventors. He invented many inventions.The police found the missing boy.At last, they found out the tr

21、uth.The discovery of the water in the desert made them excited.6. as.as的用法的用法 重点难点突破重点难点突破归归纳纳总总结结A+谓+(倍数) +as+ adj. / adv.+as B “A和B一样或A是B的几倍”， as much/many+n.+as “一样多的 ”as deep/wide/long/tall as “深/宽/长/高达”as.as possible “尽可能”as long as. “只要”as.as usual/before “像往常一样”as well as “也”as far as I know “据我所知”写作操写作操作作 精彩段落精彩段落 重点难点突破重点难点突破(1) 这条河深达这条河深达10米。米。(2) 他赚的钱和他妻子一样的多。他赚的钱和他妻子一样的多。(3) 据我所知，数学不如英语有趣。据我所知，数学不如英语有趣。The river is as deep as 10 meters.As far as I know, math isnt so interesting as English.He m