新概念第一册语法练习7-8课

1、7Are you a teacher? 8Whats your job?一、特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是用特殊疑问词就句中某一部分提问的问句,句末用降调或低声调,答话者针对特殊疑问词回答,特殊疑问词有:who, whom, whose, what, which, where, when, why, how等对主语及其定语提问时,用陈述句语序,对其他成分提问时,用倒装语序, Who would like to go for a game of tennis? IWhose garden is the best one in the street? The WhitesWhat book have we

2、 got to read on the subject? Scientific reports.Why should he be so interested in my affairs? I dont know why.特殊疑问词后可加: ever, on earth, in the world, just等词使句子带惊讶、愤怒等感情色彩How ever shall we get there? 我们究竟如何到达那里?疑问词做介词的宾语的位置:介词可置于句末或疑问词前Who(m did you give it to?或To whom did you give it ?但有时介词通常置于疑问词前,

3、如表示时间关系的介词,at,since,during, till 等于疑问词关系密不可分的介词At what time will the train start?(不说:What time till the train start at?而有的介词通常置于句末,如likeWhat does his house look like?(不说:Like what does his house look?例题:-_ do you like koala bears? -Because they are cute.A. WhyB. WhereC. HowD. When A -Do you remember

4、 _ he came here? -Of course I do. His father drove him here.A. whether B when C. how D. why C 二、以疑问词what引导的特殊疑问句What ?这一问句可以用来询问国籍、工作等等:What nationality are you? I am Swedish.Whats your job? I am an air hostess.第三人称单数What nationality is Robert? He is Italian.Whats his job? Hes an engineer.Exercise1、

5、模仿例句写出相应的疑问句并回答,选用his,her,he,she,a,或an 等词Examples:keyboard operatorWhats her job? Is she a keyboard operator? Yes , she is.engineerWhats his job? Is he an engineer? Yes, he is.1. policeman2. Nurse 3, policewoman 4, mechanic 5, taxi driver6, hairdresser 7, air hostess 8, housewife 9, postman 10, milk

6、man2、就划线部分提问1. Miss Chen teachers Chinese in a middle school.2. Li Lei is a student.3. The book cost me 23 yuan.4. He writes to his friends three times a month.5. We write words with our hands.6. He has three pens.7. His father is 78 years old.8. He cant ride a bike because he is too young.9. I like

7、 the black cat best of all.10. Its about 5 kilometers away from here to the Peoples Hospital.11. Lucy and Lily are in Grade Two.12. The old man often tells the boys about his stories.(1 (2 (313. Han Meimeis coat is black.(1 (214. He often goes to school by bike.15. Its Sunday today.16. His name is L

8、iu Hai.17. Its 8:30.18. It will be cloudy tomorrow.19. John will be back in an hour.20. I have got a bad cold.21. That large farm beyond the river belongs to the richest man in the country.22. The white house was running much faster than the black one.23. His eldest son is studying at a technical co

9、llege in the city of New York.24. Today is Saturday and yesterday was Friday.25. It was January 25th, 1985 when he first came to the capital of the country.26. She usually stays at home and listens to music every Sunday afternoon.27. My father used to be a captain of a big ship before he retired in

10、his fifties.28. I wrote to my family twice a month when I was studying in France.29. We are going to try our test to finish the task in no more than two weeks.30. The city needs no less than two million gallons of gas every year.3、用wh疑问词填空1. _ are the children so eager to see these days?2. _ size sh

11、irt and trousers do you wear? And _ color do you like?3. _ is the young man in blue over there? Is he a teacher?4. _ did the Europeans first discover America? In _ country?5. _ do they think about the streets and squares in the United States?6. _ do you like the weather here in England in autume?7.

12、_ office workers are there in the steel plant in Chicago?4、阅读下面短文,并将括号中的中文译成英文Mr. Knott was usually very tired when he got home. At nine oclock one evening. When he was already in bed, the telephone bell rang. He picked up the telephone and said, “This is Whitebridge 3307 _ (哪一位, please?”“Watt” a ma

13、n answered. “_(你叫什么名字, please?”said Mr. Knott. “Watts my name,”was the answer. “Yes, I know that. _(你叫什么名字?” Mr. Knott said again. “I told you. Wattsmy name,” said the other man. “_(你是杰克·史密斯吗?”“No, Im Knott,” answered Mr. Knott.“_(告诉我你的名字好吗, please?” said Mr. Watt.“Will Knott,” answered Mr. Kno

14、tt.Both Mr. Watt and Mr. Will Knott put their phones down angrily and thought “That was a rude, stupid man!”5、单项选择( 1. Does she like _ music? She likes _ music of the film.A. /,/B. / , theC. the, theD. a, a( 2. _ two girls in our class are both from _ South.A. /, theB. The, theC. / , /D. The, a( 3.

15、There is _ “h” in the word hour.A. aB. anC. /D. one( 4. His father works in _ university.A. anB. aC. theseD. /( 5. Yesterday was _ Childrens Day.A. /B. theC. aD. an( 6. There is _ “u” in the word “must”.A. aB. anC. theD. /( 7. The ball hit the boy _A. on his headB. in the headC. on the headD. in his

16、 head( 8. Jack is _ honest and active student. We made him _ monitor of our class.A. an, /B. an, aC. an, theD. a, the( 9. English is _ useful language. B. a C. the D. / A. an ( 10. I write to my parents once _ month. B. an C. the D. every A. a ( 11. There is _ 800-meter-long bridge over the river. B

17、. a C. the D. / A. an ( 12. Our knowledge of _ universe is growing all the time. B. a C. the D. / A. an ( 13. In 1947 a pilot saw _ UFO flying in _ sky. B. an, the C. a, / D. an, / A. a, the ( 14. Jane can play not only _ piano but also _ tennis. B. the, the C. the, / D. / , / A. / , the ( 15. Someo

18、ne says there is no air _ water on _ Jupiter. B. or, / C. or, the D. and, the A. and, / ( 16. _ Spring has come. B. A. C. / D. The A. An 15 6、真题再现 1. -_? -He is tall. A. How is he like 2. -_ will you stay in Shenzhen for your birthday? -For about two weeks. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. Wh

19、at time B. What does he like C. What is he D. What does he look 3. -How often do you send an e-mail to your uncle? - _ A. For two weeks B. Since last week C. In a week D. Every week 4. -How soon shall we start the bicycle trip? A. In three days days time 5. -Sandy, _ are you going for vacation? -To

20、Hainan Island. I prefer lying on the beach. A. where B. when C. what C. which B. After three days -_ D. After three C. In three days time 6. -_ do you like koala bears? A. Why 答案： 一、略 二、 1. Where does Miss Chen teach Chinese? 2. What is Li Lei? 3. How much did the book cost you? B. Where C. How D. W

21、hen -Because they are cute. 4. How often does he write to his friends? 5. How do we write words? 6. How many pens has he got? How many pens does he have? 7. How old is his father? 8. Why cant he ride a bike? 9. Which cat do you like best of all? 10. How far is it from here to the Peoples Hospital? 1

22、1. What grade does Lucy and Lily in? 12. Who often tells the boys about his stories? Who (Whom does the old man often tell about his stories? What does the old man often tell the boys? 13. Whose coat is black? What color is Han Meimeis coat? 14. How does he often go to school? 15. What day (of the week is it today? 16. What is his name? 17. What time is it? 18. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 19. How soon will John be back? 20. Whats wrong with you? 21. Who(m does that large farm beyond the river belong to? 22. Which horse was running much faster than