必修三unit 1 Festivals around the worldlanguage points

1、(1)Festivals and celebrations of all kinds.(看名师指津看名师指津P8)(2)sometimes（有时）（有时） 与与 sometime（某个时间）（某个时间）的区别。的区别。(3)starve的用法（名师指津的用法（名师指津P3,阅读并阅读并完成练习）完成练习）(4) food was difficult to find需找食需找食物很困难物很困难(5)especially副词副词（指尤其）（指尤其） specially 副词副词（指特别地；特殊地）（指特别地；特殊地） Languange points (para.1)(1)satisfy的用法的用

2、法(看名师指津看名师指津P8)(2)either.or 或者或者.或者或者.（谓语动词就近原则）（谓语动词就近原则） Either you or I am wrong. 不是你错了就是我错了。不是你错了就是我错了。(3)in memory of 用来纪念、追念（名师用来纪念、追念（名师P3）(4) lead to的用法的用法(5)belief与与believe的用法的用法(名师名师P4）(6)dress up in/as (名师名师PLanguange points (para.2)预习导读自测（单词拼写）1. n/vt/vi收获_2. vt/vi饿死_3. n起源_4. n祖先_5. n节日

3、，盛宴_6. vt 获得_7. vt/vi/n搜集，集合_8. n/vt奖品，授予_9.vt 赞美，钦佩_10. n. 游行，阅兵_11.n/vi花，开花_12.n. 习惯，风俗_harveststarveoriginancestorfeastgaingatherawardadmireparadeblossomcustom13. vt庆祝_ n_ 14. n宗教_ adj信宗教的_15. n季节_ adj季节的_16. vi相信_ n信任_17. n诗_ n诗人_18. vi到达_ n到达_19. n农业_ adj农业的_20. n精力，能量_ adj精力充沛的_21.n 布_衣服（pl） _

4、衣服（ 总称）_22.vi依靠_n依靠_ n独立_adj独立的_celebratecelebrationseasonalreligiouspoetryreligionbelievearrivebeliefpoetarrivalseasonagricultureagriculturalenergyenergeticclothclothesclothingdependdependenceindependentindependence预习导读自测（短语填空）预习导读自测（短语填空）1.发生发生_2.自古以来自古以来_ 3.伤害伤害_4. 领往领往_5.以某种形式以某种形式_6.盛装，打扮盛装，打扮_

5、7.搞恶作剧搞恶作剧_8.获得独立获得独立_9.用用装饰装饰_10. 获奖获奖_11. 赏月赏月_12. 期待期待_13.日夜日夜_14.好像好像_15.与与玩得开心玩得开心_take placesince ancient timesdo harmlead （）to in the way of/in waydress upwin awardsgain independenceplay a trick onadmire the moondecoratewithlook forward today and nightas though/ifhave fun with 复习所学内容：背诵例句。1.T

6、hese children are starving for/starved of adimiration. 这些孩子渴望得到羡慕。这些孩子渴望得到羡慕。2.We celebrate The Dragon Festival in memory of Quyuan. 我们庆祝龙舟节是为了纪念屈原。我们庆祝龙舟节是为了纪念屈原。3. I have great belief in my admirer. 我很信任我的羡慕者我很信任我的羡慕者4. Im satisfied with your apology. 我对你的道歉很满意。我对你的道歉很满意。Lets play a game!Lets play

7、 a game!MRIEND这些孩子渴望得到羡慕。这些孩子渴望得到羡慕。我很信任我的羡慕我很信任我的羡慕/钦佩者钦佩者我们庆祝龙舟节是为了纪念屈原。我们庆祝龙舟节是为了纪念屈原。 复习所学内容： 1.starve 1)vi./vt. （使）挨饿，（使）饿死（使）挨饿，（使）饿死 They got lost and .（饿死了） 2)vi. 渴望，急需要渴望，急需要 Shes your attention. She has seeing you. 她一直她一直 渴望见到你。渴望见到你。starved to death/died of starvationstarving for/starved

8、of been starved of Are you _ to hear the _news? Yes, Im _ with the news. That is to say, the news _me . What about you? Are you _ _ the news? _，the news was a good one.(令我满意的是，这是一则好消息）令我满意的是，这是一则好消息）satisfiedsatisfyingsatisfiedsatisfiessatisfiedwith用用satisfy的正确形式填空的正确形式填空To my satisfation (1). _in r

9、ed, she looks more beautiful. A. Dressing B. Dressed C. Wearing D. Worn (2). Little girls like _beautiful clothes. A. to dress up in B dressing up in C. to dress up in D. dressing up 1. award n. 奖品，奖项，奖金奖品，奖项，奖金, 助学金助学金 vt. 授予授予裁定裁定奖励奖励. award sb sth = award sth to sb Mary got an award and was able

10、to finish her study. The mayor awarded the hero a gold medal. She won the best actress award. reward n ,v 报酬，奖金，酬劳，奖赏报酬，奖金，酬劳，奖赏 in reward reward sb for sth reward sb with sth He gave the boy five yuan in reward. He rewarded the boy for bringing back the lost dog. He rewarded the boy with five yuan.

11、作为报酬作为报酬因因-而奖赏某人而奖赏某人用用-酬劳某人酬劳某人eg. She sang to the baby and was rewarded with a smile. The judge finally_him the first place in the competition. A. rewarded B. awarded C. got D. won 2.admire vt. 1) 钦佩，羡慕，赞美钦佩，羡慕，赞美 eg.I admire him for his courage. admire 表示此意时，常用于表示此意时，常用于admire sb for sth结构，而不能说结构

12、，而不能说admire sb sth 2) 欣赏，观赏欣赏，观赏 eg. We stopped to admire the view. admiration n. 钦佩；羡慕钦佩；羡慕 admiring adj. 佩服的，称赞的佩服的，称赞的 admirer 完成名师指津练习完成名师指津练习P43. look forward to(介词介词) + n/ v-ing 盼望，期待盼望，期待 Im looking forward to his coming. The day he looked forward to _ at last. A. come B. coming C. came D. to

13、 come 4.clothing; cloth; clothes I need _cloth,for Im going to make_ clothes. A. a lot of; many B. much; much C. many; many D. many; a lot of I wanted to buy some _for my little daughter,so I went to a shop selling childrens_. A. clothes;clothes B. clothes; clothing C. clothing;clothes D. clothing;c

14、lothing 5. as though= as if 好像，仿佛好像，仿佛可以引导表语从句或方式状语从句可以引导表语从句或方式状语从句 虚拟语气虚拟语气(从句所用的时态比前面真实从句所用的时态比前面真实句所用的时态倒退一个时态句所用的时态倒退一个时态.)1. He behaved _.他行动起他行动起来好象什么也没发生一样。来好象什么也没发生一样。as though nothing had happenedHe talks_.他说起来好象他知道每一件事情他说起来好象他知道每一件事情He treated me as if / as though _他对待我好象我是他的女儿他对待我好象我是他的女

15、儿The two strangers talked as if _这两个陌生人交谈起来就好象他们是朋这两个陌生人交谈起来就好象他们是朋友很多年了友很多年了as if he knew everything.they had been friends for years.I were his daughter.2. 陈述语气陈述语气 :(表示很可能的事实就用陈述表示很可能的事实就用陈述语气语气), 常与常与seem ,look, smell, taste 连连用。用。 (1)看来她今天不会来了。看来她今天不会来了。 It seems _ Look at the clouds ! It looks

16、_. as though/if she is not coming todayas though/if it is going to rainUnit 1Using language (II)Qiqiao Festivalthe seventh day of the seventh lunar monthValentines Day in China?fell in lovegot marriedThe Goddess got angryforced to leave each otherCross the Milky Way to meet only once a yearOne of th

17、e most famous poems about the legend, Fairy of the Magpie Bridge (鹊桥仙鹊桥仙), was written by Qin Guan of the Song Dynasty (960-1279). Fairy of the Magpie Bridge By Qin Guan Among the beautiful clouds, 纤云弄巧纤云弄巧Over the heavenly river, 飞星传恨飞星传恨Crosses the weaving maiden. 银汉迢迢暗度银汉迢迢暗度A night of rendezvous

18、, 金风玉露一相逢金风玉露一相逢Across the autumn sky. 便胜却人间无数便胜却人间无数Surpasses joy on earth. 柔情似水柔情似水Moments of tender love and dream, 佳期如梦佳期如梦So sad to leave the magpie bridge. 忍顾鹊桥归路忍顾鹊桥归路Eternal love between us two, 两情若是久长时两情若是久长时Shall withstand the time apart. 又岂在朝朝暮暮又岂在朝朝暮暮1. Dont do any other things while you

19、 are doing your homework. So please _ your MP3.（2009 江西）江西） A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off2. With no one to _ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless. A. turn to B. turn on C. turn off D. turn overPracticeDA 1. But she didnt turn up. 1) 出现出现, 出席出席(某活动某活动) Im very happ

20、y you turned up so early. 2) 把把(收音机等收音机等)音量开大一些音量开大一些, 其其反义短语是反义短语是turn down.Language points turn down 拒绝拒绝,调小调小turn off 关掉关掉turn in 上交上交turn out 结果是结果是.turn to sb. for help 向某人求助向某人求助turn over 移交，翻身移交，翻身turn against 背叛，反抗背叛，反抗相关短语相关短语: Turn up the radio a little, I can scarcely hear the program. 2.

21、 keep her word keep ones word 意为意为“守信用守信用”,其反其反义词是义词是break ones word, 即即“失信失信”。 He is a man who always keeps his word. Dont break your word, otherwise, no one will trust you. 注意：注意：keep ones word和和break ones word中的名词中的名词word不能用复数形式。不能用复数形式。相关短语：相关短语：in a word/in short/to be short 简言之；总之简言之；总之have a

22、word with sb. 与某人谈话与某人谈话have words with sb. 与某人发生口角与某人发生口角in other words 换句话说换句话说A gentleman should always _ his _.A. keeps; wordB. keep; wordC. keeps; wordsD. keep; wordsB3. hold ones breath= stop breathing for a time 屏息屏息The girl held her breath at the sight of the snake. We held our breath and wa

23、ited to see what would happen.当那个女孩看到那条蛇的时候，她屏住呼吸。当那个女孩看到那条蛇的时候，她屏住呼吸。我们屏住呼吸等着看看会发生什么事。我们屏住呼吸等着看看会发生什么事。be out of breath 上气不接下气上气不接下气 draw/take a deep breath 深呼吸深呼吸 4. apologize apologize to sb for (doing) sth =make an apology to sb for (doing) sthYou must apologize to the teacher for being so rude.

24、/your coming late. 你必须为你的粗鲁行为你必须为你的粗鲁行为/迟到向老师道歉。迟到向老师道歉。5. drown (drowned, drowned )1) 浸，泡浸，泡所有的街道都被洪水淹没了。所有的街道都被洪水淹没了。厨师把水果浸在奶油里。厨师把水果浸在奶油里。借借 消愁消愁 drown ones sorrow/sadness in2 2） 淹死淹死The cook drowned the fruit with cream.All the streets were drowned by the flood.He drowned himself in work.他埋头工作。他

25、埋头工作。 6.obvious adj. 1) obvious+ to + sb.或代词或代词 Her disappointment was obvious to her friend. 明显的，明显的， 清楚的清楚的 2) It + be + obvious +that-clause明显，显而易见明显，显而易见. It was obvious that she was in danger. It is obvious that you are wrong. 7.marry 的用法：的用法： 1) 她嫁给了一个律师。她嫁给了一个律师。 She married a lawyer. 表示表示“和和

26、.结婚结婚”，“嫁嫁.”，“娶娶.”时，时，marry为及物动词，要用为及物动词，要用marry sb.，而不用，而不用marry with sb. 2) 她和一位律师结婚了。她和一位律师结婚了。 She was married to a lawyer. 表示婚姻状态表示婚姻状态, 后接宾语时要用介后接宾语时要用介词词to， 而不用而不用with. 3) 他们结婚三年了。他们结婚三年了。 They have been married for three years.=They got married three years ago.=Its three years since they got married.注意：注意：marry和和get married 都表示短都表示短暂行为，不能和表示一段时间的短语连暂行为，不能和表示一段时间的短语连用，而用，而have been married则表示婚姻则表示婚姻状态，可以与表示婚姻状态持续多久的状态，可以与表示婚姻状态持续多久的时间状语连用。时间状语连用。8.Finding 做原因状语：做原因状语：1._（看到这张照片）he couldnt help thinking of his childhood.Seeing the picture2._(因为病了)，he didnt come to sch