新世纪单词短语合集静安闸北初中寒暑假补习班

1、7B 新世纪单词短语合集原稿-静安新王牌U1L1 WeatherPart One Vocabulary Isunny a. 阳光充足的；晴朗的windy a. 有风的，刮风的wet a. 湿的；雨天的 (比较级wetter)temperature n.温度，气温；体温low a. 低的；浅的high a. 高的*Celsius a.&n. 摄氏(的)(= centigrade, 略作C)degree n. 度；度数；学位snowy a. 下雪的；多雪的all the time 一直；始终*sauna n. 桑拿浴；蒸气浴IIreport vt.&vi 预报；报告 n. (天气)预报；报告*fo

2、ggy a. 有雾的；多雾的cycle n. 循环 vt.&vi. (使)循环fall(fell,fallen) vi. 落下；下降；跌倒 n. 美秋天*vapour n. 蒸汽blow(blew, blown) vi.&vt. 风吹；吹气grow(grew, grown) vi. & vt. 种植；生长；成长；变得shine vi. 照耀；发光；发亮sea n. 海；海洋Part Two Key Phrases1. 最高温度 the highest temperature2. 最低温度 the lowest temperature3. -3摄氏度 minus 3 degrees Celsiu

3、s/centigrade4. 暑假/寒假 summer/winter holidays5. 一直 all the time6. 在15和25之间 between 15 and 257. -你最近去哪里了？ Where have you been recently?-我去伦敦学习旅行了。 Ive been to London on a study trip.8. 他们去南京团体旅行了。Theyve gone to Nanjing on a package tour.9. 那里的天气怎么样？ What was the weather like there? = How was the weathe

4、r like there?Part Three Word Formation 词性转换1. sun n. sunny a.2. wind n. windy a.3. fog n. foggy a.4. cycle v. 骑自行车 cyclist n. 骑自行车的人5. cycle v./n.(使)循环 - v. recycle再循环，重复利用6. report v.报告 reporter n. 记者U1L2 SeasonsPart One VocabularyI*bloomvi.开花*skivi.滑雪snowmann. 雪人 (复数snowmen)*sandcastlen. 沙堡at the

5、beach在海滨blow away吹走fallen leaf落叶 (复数 fallen leaves)outdoora.室外的；户外的outingn. 郊游go for an outing 去郊游neithera. & pron. (两者)都不ad. & conj. 也不IIshop window商店橱窗*overcoatn.大衣；外套*blousen.女衬衫T-shirtn. T恤衫shortsn.短裤*sweatern.(针织、羊毛或尼龙的)套衫；毛衣；运动衣*sandaln.凉鞋；拖鞋*gloven.手套indoora.室内的；户内的*New Zealand新西兰*downn.鸭绒；羽绒

6、*down jacket羽绒滑雪衫*swimsuitn.(女)游泳衣swimming shorts 游泳裤Part Two Key Phrases1. 堆雪人 make snowmen2. 堆沙堡 make sandcastles3. 吹走落叶 blow the fallen leaves away4. .的好时候 Its a good time for 5. 相比于更喜欢 likebetter than6. 去观光 go sightseeing7. 玩得很开心 have a lot of fun8. 最喜欢.likebest9. 享受做某事 enjoy doing sth.10. 去郊游 g

7、o for an outingPart Three Word Formation词性转换：1. south n. - southern a.2. north n. - northern a.3. east n. - eastern a.4. west n. - western a.5. Britain n. - British a.U1L3 A Knowledge QuizPart One VocabularyIsurfacen.表面landn.陆地；土地vi.降落 （反：take off 起飞）desertn.沙漠*planetn.星球move around绕行；围绕转setvt.放；安置；

8、树立vi.(日、月等)落； 下沉 (反：rise)well done干得好have a good knowledge of熟悉IIall the year round一年到头the Yangtzen.(中国)扬子江，长江itselfpron.它自己space travel太空旅行space station宇宙空间站experimentn.实验do an experiment做实验basen.基地；基础at the same time同时owna. & n.自己的；属于自己的(人或物)*oxygenn.氧气*supplyvt. & n.供给；供应*water supply供水(系统)*space

9、suitn.宇航服；航天服in this way这样make a trip旅行21st century21世纪evenad.甚至Part Two Key Phrases1. 超过三分之二 more than two-thirds2. 非常了解 have a good knowledge of sth.3. 做实验 do experiments/do an experiment4. 宇宙空间站 space stations5. 太空旅行 space travel6. 同时 at the same time7. 计划做某事 plan to do sth.8. 在21世纪 in the 21st c

10、entury9. 这样 in this way10. 旅行 make a trip11. 干得好 well donePart Three Word Formation词性转换：1. know v. - knowledge n. - knowledgeable a.2. land v. - land n.3. own v.-owner n. - own a. - own n.U2L1 Seeing the DoctorPart One VocabularyIpatientn.病人；患者a.耐心的*stomachachen.胃痛；腹痛headachen.头痛coldn.感冒a.冷的*sorea.疼

11、痛的*throatn.喉咙，咽喉fevern.发烧；发热*take ones temperature给量体温tooto太以致不能weaka.虚弱；薄弱 (反：strong)had better还是好，最好还是go to hospital去医院看病(=美go to the hospital)examinevt. & vi.检查；仔细查看；对进行考查(或测试)medicinen.药*tabletn.药片plentyn. & a.丰富的，大量的plenty of大量的restn. & vi.休息take a rest休息一下IIherselfpron.她自己ourselvespron.我们自己the

12、mselvespron.他们自己advicen.建议give advice to sb.给某人忠告take sbs advice遵照某人的嘱咐coughvi. & n.咳嗽*all day/night long整天/夜toothachen.牙痛*flun.(常作the) 流感 (influenza的缩略形式)worryvi. & n.担心，发愁advisevt.劝告，忠告Part Two Key Phrases1. 患胃疼/头痛/背痛/耳痛/牙疼 have a stomachache/headache/backache/earache/toothache2. 患感冒/喉咙疼/发烧/咳嗽 hav

13、e a cold/sore throat/fever/cough3. 得了流感 get the flu4. 量体温 take ones temperature5. 吃药 take some medicine6. 遵照某人的嘱咐 take ones advice7. 给某人忠告 give advice to sb.8. 劝告某人做某事 advise sb. to do sth.9. 休息好 take/have a good rest10. 获得足够的睡眠 get enough sleep11. 喝大量的水 drink plenty of water12. .怎么了？ Whats the matt

14、er with ? = Whats wrong with ?13. 去医院看病 go to hospital 14. 最好(不要)做某事 had better (not) do sth.15. 去看电影 go to the movies = go to the cinema = go to see a film16. 生病 fall ill17. 整天/整夜 all day/night longPart Three Word Formation词性转换：1. patient a. - patience n.2. examine v. - examination n. 缩略词 exam3. ad

15、vice n. - advise v.4. worry v. - worried a.U2L2 A Healthy DietPart One VocabularyIdietn.日常饮食vi.忌食；节食*overweightn.&a.超重(的)go on a diet实行节食fonda.喜欢的be fond of喜欢，爱好prefervt. & vi.宁可；更喜欢preferto比起来更喜欢*junkn.废料；蹩脚货unhealthya.不健康的frieda.油炸的instead of代替，而不是*goshint.(表示惊奇、惊讶等)天哪，啊呀，哎哟II*seafoodn.海鲜notat all

16、一点也不(用来加强not的语气)postn.邮政；邮报，报纸vt.投寄，邮寄habitn.习惯*thirstya.渴的*scoren.分数，成绩；(比赛中的)得分，比分vt.得分balanceda.平衡的grainn.谷物；谷粒energyn.能量，精力*dairyn.牛奶公司，乳品店a.牛奶的；乳制品的*yoghurtn.酸乳；酸奶howeverconj.不管怎样，无论如何ad.然而，可是causevt.引起，使发生n.原因；理由*pyramidn.锥形物；金字塔sugarn.糖cheesen.奶酪，干酪Part Two Key Phrases1. 一个超重的男孩 an overweight

17、 boy2. 比起更喜欢prefer to = like better than = prefer doing A to doing B3. 代替 instead of (doing) sth.4. 喜欢 be fond of = care for5. 保持健康 keep healthy6. 养成的习惯 get into the habit of7. 饮食习惯 eating habits8. 节食 go on a diet9. 一个平衡的饮食 a balanced diet10. 你说是什么意思？ What do you mean by (doing) sth.?11. 我没听清你的话 I d

18、idnt follow you.12. 饭前/饭后 before/after mealsPart Three Word Formation词性转换：1. weigh v. - weight n. - overweight a.2. energy n. - energetic a.3. balance n. - balanced a.4. sleep v. - asleep a. - sleepy a.5. because conj. - cause n./v. 6. post n./v. - postman n.U2L3 Going to a Fitness CampPart One Voca

19、bularyI*fitnessn.健康，合格failvi. & vt.失败；不及格；未能upseta.难过的vt. & vi. (upset upset) (使)心烦意乱；弄翻*weightn.重量；体重*lose weight减肥fita.健康的，强健的vt. & vi.(fitted或fit)(使)适合，合身*adn.口广告(advertisement的缩略形式)eitherad.也，而且(用于否定句或否定词组后加强语气)a. & pron.(两者之中的)任一(的)conj.或者good for sb.口 干得好；说得好IIkilogramn.公斤，千克(略作kg.或kilo)high j

20、ump跳高in sb.s opinion按某人的意见discussionn.讨论keep fit保持健康finallyad.最后*athletica.运动的；运动员的；强壮的surprisen. & vt.(使)惊奇be surprised at(对)感到惊奇*wowint.(表示惊奇、钦佩、欢乐、失望等)哇，呀laughvi.大笑*soon after此后不久passvt. & vi.经过；通过(考试等)；传递*sincerelyad.忠实地；真挚地*Yours sincerely(信末署名前的套语)谨上，敬启Part Two Key Phrases1. 健身中心/训练营 fitness c

21、enter/camp2. 健身器材 fitness equipment3. 超重的小孩 overweight kids4. 减肥 lose weight5. 你重多少？ How much do you weigh? = Whats your weight?6. 保持健康 keep fit = keep healthy7. 你真棒！Good for you!8. 持续多久？ How long will it last?9. 此后不久 soon after10. 经过某地 pass sp.11. 通过考试 pass the exam(examination)12. 递给某人某物 pass sb.

22、sth. = pass sth. to sb.13. 考试没通过 fail the exam = fail to pass the exam14. 发生在某人身上 happen to sb.15. 碰巧做某事 happen to do sth.Part ThreeWord Formation词性转换：1. fit a. - fitness2. discuss v. - discussion n.3. surprise n./v. - surprised a. - surprising a.4. fail v. - failure n.5. weigh v. - weight n. - over

23、weight a.6. upset a. - upset v.U3L1 What Do You Want to BePart One VocabularyIlawyer n. 律师diplomat n.外交家，外交官bank n.银行；河岸clerk n.职员player n.(球类)运动员；(乐器)演奏员sociable a.好交际的；合群的knowledgeablea.有丰富知识的；博学的hardworking a.努力工作的；勤勉的grow up成长；成熟ifconj.如果；假如excellent a.优秀的，卓越的，杰出的business n.商业，生意start a business

24、开业，创业graduate vi. 大学毕业n.大学毕业生exactly ad.精确地；确切地；正是如此，一点不错graduation n.毕业IIsell vt. vi.卖wave vt. vi.挥(手或手中物)致意；招手n.波浪pay vt. vi. 支付；缴纳n.工资，薪金businessmann.商人；实业家businesswoman n.女商人；女实业家fireman n.消防队员put out扑灭typevt. vi. 打字n.类型fax n. 传真机vt.发传真take care of照顾serve vt. .为服务vi. 供职possiblea.可能的donatevt. vi.

25、捐赠，赠送college n.学院among prep.在中间interpreter n.口译员outstanding a.杰出的Part Two Key Phrases1. 银行职员 bank clerk2. 篮球运动员 a basketball player3. 大学毕业 graduate from university4. 在他大学毕业之后 after his graduation from university = after he graduated from university5. 剑桥的毕业生 a graduate of Cambridge6. 你长大后想当什么？ What d

26、o you want to be when you grow up?7. 违法 break the law8. 作为一个天生的外交官 as a natural diplomat9. 创业 start a business10. 不关你的事。 Its none of your business.11. 出差 on business12. 为某物付钱 pay money for sth.13. 付钱给某人 pay sb. money14. 拜访 pay a visit to15. 为家庭服务 serve the familyPart Three Word Formation词性转换：1. know

27、ledge n. 知识- knowledgeable a. 知识渊博的2. social a. 社会的 - sociable a. 好交际的 - society n. 社会3. business n. 生意 - businessman n. 商人 - businesswoman n. 女商人 4. fire n. - fireman5. law n. 法律 - lawyer n. 律师6. bank n. - banker n. 银行家7. play v. - player n. 8. graduate v./n. 毕业；毕业生- graduation n. 毕业9. exact a. 准确的

28、 - exactly ad. 一点没错10. sell v. - sale n.11. type v. - typist n. 打字员12. serve v. - server n. - service n. - servant n.13. possible a. - possibly ad.14. donate v. - donation n.15. interpreter n. - interpret v.U3L2 A Famous PersonPart One VocabularyIsoftware n.软件Harvard n.哈佛大学Microsoft n.美国微软公司dream n.

29、梦vt. vi 梦想come true实现set up建立although conj.尽管billionaire n.亿万富翁ordinary a.普通的IIeducator n.教育工作者blind a.瞎的deaf a.聋的inventor n.发明家invent vt.发明problem n.问题such a.如此的 ad. 如此地handsome a.英俊的choice n.选择openly ad.公开地；坦率地describe vt. 描写take out(通过申请)取得；拿出while conj.在时候；和同时 n.一会儿against prep.反对spirit n.精神chan

30、ce n.机会Part Two Key Phrases 1. 梦想做某事 dream of doing sth.2. 别无选择只能做某事 have no choice but to do sth.3. 实现 come true4. 哈佛大学 Harvard University5. 电脑科学家 a computer scientist6. 建立一家公司 set up a company7. 捐很多钱给公共图书馆 donate a lot of money to public libraries8. 付某人钱买某物 pay sb. money for sth.9. 申请获得专利 take out

31、 a patent10. 想了一会 think for a while11. 违背科学精神 be against the spirit of science12. 最伟大的作家之一 one of the greatest writersPart Three Word Formation词性转换：1. choose v. - choice n.2. deaf a. - deafen v. 使聋3. educate v. - educator n. 教育工作者4. invent v. - inventor n.5. open a. - openly ad. 公开地；坦率地U4L 1 School

32、Art FestivalPart One VocabularyIstage n.舞台；平台；阶段comic a.滑稽的；喜剧的n.滑稽演员dialogue n.对话comic dialogue相声(= cross talk)humorous a.幽默的encoreint.再来一个，再唱一个item n.项目；条款；节目audience n.观众，听众clap vt. vi. n.拍手，鼓掌hall n.会堂，礼堂give sb. a hand给予热烈鼓掌；助某人一臂之力guest n.客人guest star特邀明星pop a.通俗的 流行的 popular的缩略形式 onto prep.到上

33、面voice n.嗓音costume n.服饰neithernor 既不也不IIfree a.空闲的actor n.男演员chorus n.合唱；合唱队piano solo钢琴独奏amusing a.有趣的dull a.愚笨的boring a.令人厌烦的act as扮演announcevt.宣布award vt.授予n.奖品closing speech闭幕辞Part Two Key phrases 1. 一个接一个 one after another2. 有幽默感 have a sense of humor3. 游乐场 an amusement park4. 既不也不 neither nor5

34、. 举办一个艺术节 hold an art festival 6. 相声 a comic dialogue = a cross talk7. 钢琴独奏 a piano solo8. 上演一部短剧 put on a short play9. 特邀明星 a guest star10. 你认为怎么样？ What do/did you think of ?11. 真遗憾！ What a shame!12. 以为开始/结束 start/end with13. 宣布了获奖者的名字announce the names of the prize winners14. 把奖品颁发给获奖者 award the p

35、rizes to the winners15. 以为自豪 be proud of16. 帮助某人 help sb. with sth.Part Three Word Formation词性转换：1. humor n. - humorous a.2. popular a. - popularity n.3. free a. - freedom n.4. amusing a. - amused a. - amusement n.5. boring a. - bored a. - bore v.6. announce v. - announcer n. - announcement n.U4L 2

36、Sports DayPart One VocabularyIlong jump跳远dash n.短跑medal n.奖牌gold medal金牌champion n.冠军event n.比赛项目；大事field event田赛项目track n.跑道track event径赛项目recordvi. vt.记录；将录下n.记录break the school record打破校记录congratulate vt.祝贺go on继续final a.最后的；最终的n.决赛；期中考试vs. = versusprep.以为对手likely a.有可能的enter vt. vi. 进入；参加enter f

37、or报名参加luckn.运气do ones best尽力IIcheer vi. vt.欢呼；喝彩n.欢呼；喝彩quite ad.完全；十分success n.成功encourage vt.鼓励at first起先，起初drop vt. vi.掉落pick up捡起；学会（语言）practise vt. vi.练习；实践Part Two Key phrases 1. 祝贺某人某事 congratulate sb. on sth.2. 祝你好运. Wish you good luck.3. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.4. 记录声音 record voice5.

38、 保持记录 keep the record6. 打破记录 break the record7. 报名参加艺术节 enter for the Art Festival8. 积极参加 take an active part in9. 参加小组唱 take part in the group-singing10. 参加唱歌小组 join the singing group11. 参加讲座 attend the lecture12. 参加期末考 take the final exam13. 尽力 do ones best = try ones best14. 在校运动日 on the school S

39、ports Day15. 在校运动会上 at the school sports meeting16. 跳远/高 long/high jump17. 把金奖颁给冠军 award a gold medal to the champion18. 跳高冠军 high jump champion19. 那边发生什么事了? Whats going on over there?20. 可能做某事 be likely to do sth.21. 难说 Its hard to say.22. 赢得金/银/铜 奖 win the gold/silver/bronze medal23. 赢得第一名 win firs