福建省晋江市安溪一中养正中学惠安一中泉州实验中学四校2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题无答案

1、-3-/13福建省晋江市（安溪一中、养正中学、惠安一中、泉州实验中学四校）2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题（无答案）本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Howmu

2、chisthepriceoftheT-shirtnow?A. $7.B.$5.C.$2.2. WhatwillthemandothisSaturdaynight?Dancewithhismother.C.Attendadance.C.WatchingTV.seyes.C.Ashoppingplace.22.5分）A. Helphismotherwithaparty.B.3. Whatarethespeakersdoing?A. Visitingazoo.B.Makingafilm.4. Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thereissomethingwrongwiththewoman

3、B. Thebirdswillflyawaysoon.C. Thewomanhasalreadymissedthebirds.5. Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ababy.B.Happytime.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Wherewillthewomangoforherholiday?A.ToChina.B.ToSouthKorea.C.ToEgypt.7. Howwillthewomanprobablytravel?A.Byair.B.Bytr

4、ain.C.Byship.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Librarianandstudent.C.Bossandemployee.9. WhatdoesthemandoonMondaymorning?A.Hetakesclasses.B.Heworkspart-time.C.Hegoestothelibrary.10. Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.OnTuesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.听第8段材料，回答第11至

5、13题。11. Whatisthewomanterrifiedof?A.Stayingaloneinadarkroom.B.Hidingaloneunderablanket.C.Workingaloneinthefield.12. Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Seeadoctor.B.Makegooduseofhertime.C.Thinkofinterestingexperiences.13. Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Preparefortheclass.B.HaveanEnglishlesson.C.Waitfort

6、heirEnglishteacher.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Complainingabouttheweather.B.MakingaplanforFamilyDay.C.CelebratingFamilyDay.15. WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.16. Whatwillthespeakersdointhedaytimetomorrow?A.Watchaplay.B.Haveapicnic.C.Gohikingandfishing.17.

7、 Wherewillthespeakersstaytomorrowevening?A.Athome.B.Inatheatre.C.Inastadium.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. FromwhichcountrydoesthemodernMother'sDayprobablycome?A.America.B. England.C. France.19. WhendidMother'sDaybecomeanofficialholidayinAmerica?A.In1904.B.In1914.C.In1941.20. WhendopeopleinFrancecele

8、brateMother'sDay?A.thesecondSundayinMayB.onDecember8thC.onthelastSundayinMay第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（AB、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheCoolestInventionsAnOceansVacuumThere'sacollectionofplasticrubbishinthemiddleofthePacificOcean.It'sbiggerthanTexasandgrowi

9、ng.Thewaytocleanitupnowistocatchitwithnets.Thatisslow,andcostsalotofmoney.Instead,theOceanCleanupProjectproposes（提议）a62-mile-longfloatingbarrier（障碍物）thatwouldusenaturalcurrentstotraprubbish.Ifnextyear'strials（试验）succeed,afullcleanupoperationwouldaimtostartin2020.Itcouldreducetherubbishby42%over1

10、0years.Easy-OnShoesIn2012,MatthewWalzer,ahighschoolstudentwithadisability,sentanotetoNike.“Mydreamistogotocollege,”hewrote,“withouthavingtoworryaboutsomeonecomingtotiemyshoeseveryday.”Nikeaskedadesignteamtomeetthechallenge.Thisyear,theycameoutwiththeirsolution:theFlyEase.Thebasketballshoecanbefasten

11、edwithonehand.ApairofNikeFlyEaseshoessellsfor$130.AnAirportforDrones（无人机）AsAmazon,Google,andothersgetreadyfordronedeliveryservice,thereisonebigquestion:Whatkindsofhomebaseswilltheirdroneshave?Rwanda,inAfrica,mayhavetheanswer.There,workerswillsoonstartworkonthree“droneports”.Thegoalsistomakeiteasiert

12、otransportfood,medicalsupplies,electronics,andothergoodsthroughthehillycountryside.Constructionissettobecompletedin2020.21. What'stheadvantageoftheOceansVacuum?B.ItcangrowyearbyD.ItcanbeputintoB.ItisdesigningnewshoesD.ItrespondedtoMatthew'sA. Itcanbeamoney-saver.year.C.Itcantearplasticintopi

13、eces.wideusesoon.22. WhatdoweknowaboutNike?A. Itoffersfreeshoestothedisabled.frequently.C.Itprovidescustomer-friendlyservices.requestpassively.23. WhyisRwandasettingup“droneports”？A. Becauseroadtravelthereisrough.B. Becausetherearetoomanydrones.C. Becausethey'reeasiertoconstructthanroads.D. Beca

14、usetheyarereceptivetonewtechnology.ofgasandthegreatspeed.Everybodyknowsthat.Itisallrighttohaveanothermatteraltogether.IttakesthemostBItisquitereasonabletoblametrafficjams,thecostofmodernlife,butmannersontheroadarebecominghorriblethenicestmenwouldbecomefiercetigersbehindthewheelatigerinacage,buttohav

15、eoneinthedriver'sseatisRoadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsensetoocool-headeddriversgreatpatieneetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossibilityofquarrellingandfighting.Afriendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoan

16、actofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandcalmsonecessaryinmoderntrafficcondition.Butsuchbehaviorsofpolitenessarebynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadaysdon'tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Typicalexamplesarethedriverwhowavesachi

17、ldcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmaybenotabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto.Italwaysamazesmethatthehighwaysarenotcoveredwiththedeadbodiesofthesegrannies（奶奶）.Anexperieneeddriver,whosemannersarefaultless,toldmeitwo

18、uldhelpifdriverslearnttocorrectlyjoinintrafficstreamwithoutcausingtotalblockages（堵塞）thatgiverisetounpleasantfeelings.Unfortunately,moderndriverscan'tevenlearntodrive.Yearsago,expertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmoregive-and-takefromallroadusers.Itishightimeforallofustot

19、akethismessagetoheart.24.Accordingtothepassage,troublesontheroadareoftencausedbyA.roadconditionsB.thebehaviorofthedriversC.thespeedofmodernlifeD.thelargenumberofcars25.Inthewriter'sopinion,.A.politenessandimpolitenessC.willingnesstogiveintoeachotherasmuchaspossible27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassa

20、ge?A.TrafficProblemsBC.BadMannersontheRoadDB.goodmannersandbadmannersswishesD.offeringhelptoothersRoadPolitenessGoodDriversandBadDriversA.unskillfuldriversshouldbepunishedB.stricttrafficrulesarebadlyneededC.driversshouldavoidtrafficjamsD.driversshouldshowroadpolitenessproperly26.Theunderlinedword“gi

21、ve-and-take”inthepassagemeans-7-/13Ialwaysenviedmyfriendswholivedinonetownintheirwholelives.Comingfromamilitaryfamilymakesthisimpossible.MybrothersandIsoonfoundthatifwedidn'tlikeaplacewelivedin,we'dsoonbemovingtoanewplace.Throughalltheupsanddowns,Inowrealizethat'everythingI'vedone,se

22、en,andlearnedhasmademeintothepersonIamtoday.Thefielddaywasthebestdayevercreated.BeinggoodatsportswhichIhaddonetogetherwithparentsseemedtohelpmefindmypositionatanewschool.DespitethehotweatherinSanAntonio,Texas,Ihadtotakeoutdooractivities.Sometimeswe?tookthefamilymountainbikingafterschool.Mybrothersan

23、dIwerearrangedtojoinintheswimteamandpracticeyoga.ThesearethethingsIrememberaboutmychildhood.NowIthankmyparentsforteachingmethesevitalprinciples,whichIwillhavewithmetherestofmylife.Iwasalwaystheshygirlandafraidtobemyself.Thisdidn'tbothermeuntilIreachedjuniorhighschool,whensomegirlsjudgedmebywhatI

24、wore,whoItalkedtoandhowskinnyIwas.IfeltlikeI'dneverdoneanythingwrongtodeservesuchcriticism.ItwasnotuntillastyearthatIrealizedthatIhadtostaydifferentfromthemandlivemylifeaccordingtomyprinciples.Idecidedtobemyownperson.Ineverthoughtthatbeingnicecouldcausemetobedisliked.Anyway,Ibeganhangingoutwithg

25、irlswhohadalotincommonwithmelikepreferringoutdoorsports.Theywereacceptingandnon-judgmental.IamnowcontentwithknowingthatIammyownpersonanddon'tletotherscontrolmylife.28. Whatcausedtheauthortoenvysomeofherfriendswhenshewasyoung?A. Hergrowinguplikeaboy.B.Herfamily'sfrequentmoving.C.Herbusyschool

26、life.D.Herstrictparents.29. WhydidtheauthormentionthefielddayinParagraph2?A.Toshowherhardchildhood.B.Toshowherhobbyinsports.C.Toshowhersatisfactoryfamilylife.D.Toshowherparents'influenceonher.30. Whatresultedintheauthor'schangeinjuniorhighschool?A.Herconstantlybeinggoodtoothers.B.Herobeyingh

27、erprinciplesstrictly.C.Somegirls'improperjudgmentonhereD.Somegirls'refusingtomakefriendswithher.31. Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.RunningformylifeB.MyhappychildhoodC.Myparents'regulationsD.LovingoutdoorsportsDTwentyyearsago,mostexpertsbelievedthatdifferencesinhowboysandgirlsbehavedwe

28、remainlyduetodifferencesinhowtheyweretreatedbytheirparents,teachers,andfriends.It'shardtoclingtothatbelieftoday.Recentresearchhasshownthattherearebiologicaldifferencesbetweenboysandgirls.Understandingthesedifferencesisimportantinraisingandeducatingchildren.Forexample,girlsarebornwithmoresensitiv

29、ehearingthanboys,andthediffereneeincreasesaskidsgrowup.Sowhenagrownmanspeakstoagirlinwhathethinksisanormalvoice,shemayhearitasyelling.Conversely（反过来）,boyswhoappeartobeinattentiveinclassmayjustbesittingtoofarawaytoheartheteacher.Likewise,girlsarebetterintheirexpressionoffeelings.Studiesreveal（显示）that

30、negativeemotionsareseatedinanareaofthebraincalledtheamygdala.Girlsdevelopallearlyconnectionbetweenthisareaandthecerebralcortex（大脑皮层）,enablingthemtotalkabouttheirfeelings.Inboystheselinksdeveloplater.Soifyouaskatroubledadolescentboytotellyouwhathisfeelingsare,heoftencannotsaymuch.Dr.Sax,anadvocate（提倡

31、者）ofsingle-sexeducation,pointsoutthatkeepingboysandgirlsseparateintheclassroomhasproducedstrikingeducational,social,andinterpersonalbenefits.Therefore,parentsandteachersshouldtrytorecognize,understand,andmakeuseofthebiologicaldifferencesthatmakeagirlagirl,andaboyaboy.32. Whatisthemainideaofthepassag

32、e?A.Boystendtopaylessattentioninclassthangirls.B. Girlsarebetterthanboysintheirabilitytodetectsounds.C. Single-sexschoolsarenotgoodbecausetheykeepboysandgirlsseparate.D. Boysandgirlsbehavedifferentlybecauseofbiologicaldifferences.33Whatdoesthephase“clingto”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.evaluateB.giveupC

33、.keepD.challenge34Whydogirlsexpressnegativefeelingsbetterthanboys?A.Girlsaremoreemotionalthanboys.B. Thelinksbetweencertainpartsofthebraindevelopearlieringirlsthaninboys.C. Theamygdalaislocatedindifferentareasofthebrainforboysandgirls.D. Girlshavemorebraincellsthanboys.35Whichofthefollowingdoestheau

34、thorbelieve?A.Boysandgirlsshouldbeeducatedindifferentways.B. Girlsneedmoretrainingincommunication.C. Parentsshouldpaymoreattentiontoboys.D.Sexdifferencesshouldbeignoredineducation.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwha

35、tittakestoachievehappiness?_36_.ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.Makeaplanforachievinggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurrounded

36、bypeoplewhothinkthatway._37_.Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinself-pity.Trulyhappypeopledon'tallowsetbacks（挫折）toaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstances（情况）backtotheirfavor.heopportunitytofocusonthe38.Thesefewminuteswill

37、giveyoutpositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness. 39.Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearanee,youwillbesubconsciously（下意识地）puttingyourselfinabettermood. Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelighto

38、fasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy. Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.40.A. Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.B. Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.C. It'salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.D. Theseareimportantquest

39、ionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.E. Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritious（有营养的）foodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.F. Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.G. Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.（感染的，传染的

40、）第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nooneisbornawinner.Peoplemakethemselvesintowinnersbytheirown41.Ilearnedthislessonfroma（n）42manyyearsago.Itookthehead43jobataschoolinBaxley,Georgia.Itwasasmallschoolwithaweakfootballprogram.Itwa

41、satraditionfortheschool'soldteamtoplayagainstthe44teamattheendofspringpractice.Theoldteamhadnocoach,andtheydidn'tevenpracticeto45thegame.Beingthecoachofthenewteam,IwasexcitedbecauseIknew-11-/13weweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointmentweweredefeated.Icouldn't46Ihadgotintosuchasituation.Think

42、inghardaboutit,Icameto47thatmyteammightnotbethenumberoneteaminGeorgia,buttheywere48me.Ihadtochangemy49abouttheirabilityandpotential.IstarteddoinganythingIcouldtohelpthembuildalittle50.Mostimportantly,Ibegantotreatthemlike51.Thatsummer,Whentheotherteamsenjoyedtheir52,wemeteverydayand53passingandkicki

43、ngthefootball.Sixmonthsaftersufferingour54onthespringpracticefield,wewonourfirstgameandoursecond,andcontinuedto55.Finally,wefacedthenumberoneteaminthestate.Ifeltthatitwouldbea56forusevenifwelostthegame.Butthatwasn'twhathappened.MyboysbeatthebestteaminGeorgia,givingmeoneofthegreatest57ofmylife!Fr

44、omtheexperieneeIlearntalotabouthowtheattitudeoftheleadercan58_themembersofateam.Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,Ipushedand59_them.Ihelpedthemtoseethemselves60andtheybuiltthemselvesintowinners.Winnersaremade,butborn.41A.luckB.testsC.effortsD.nature42A.experieneeB.experimentC.visitD.show43A.operatingB.e

45、ditingC.consultingD.coaching44A.successfulB.excellentC.newD.strong45A.cheerforB.prepareforC.helpwithD.finishwith46A.believeB.agreeC.describeD.regret4748495051525354555657585960A.demandB.claimC.permitD.realizeA.reactingtoB.lookingatC.dependingonD.caringaboutA.decisionB.attitudeC.conclusionD.intention

46、A.prideB.cultureC.fortuneD.relationshipA.leadersB.partnersC.winnersD.learnersA.rewardsB.vacationsC.healthD.honorA.riskedB.missedC.consideredD.practicedA.defeatB.declineC.accidentD.mistakeA.relaxB.improveC.expandD.defendA.shameB.burdenC.victoryD.favorA.chancesB.excitementsC.concernsD.offersA.surprise

47、B.serveC.interestD.affectA.encouragedB.observedC.protectedD.impressedA.honestlyB.individuallyC.calmlyD.differently注意：用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试卷上作答，答案无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ItiswellknownthattheChinesehavegreatrespectfortheirelders,andhereisanoc

48、casiontoshowittheChongyangFestival.Itfalls61theninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.InChinese,nine62(regard)asthenumberof"yang".Theninthdayoftheninthmonthisthedaythathastwo"yang"numbers,and"chong"inChinesemeansdouble,63ishowthename"Chongyang"cameintobeing.Thefestivalcandateba