Unit5 music key words

1、Unit 5Unit 5MusicMusicKey Words and Key Words and ExpressionsExpressions1. pretend vt.假装假装He pretended that he was innocent.他假装无辜（他假装无辜（that从句）。从句）。He pretended to be friendly with me.他假装对我友善他假装对我友善(to be)。He pretended not to have heard about it. 他假装没听过这件事(to have done)。When the teacher came in，all

2、the students pretended to be studying hard.当老师进来的时候，所有的学生都假装在认当老师进来的时候，所有的学生都假装在认真学习（真学习（to be doing)。2. to be honest (with you) _，the pay isnt attractive enough，though the job itself is quite interesting.A. Generally speaking B. On the contraryC. In particular D. To be honest【解析】选D。句意：说实话，薪水没有什么吸引力

3、，尽管这项工作本身相当有趣。generally speaking一般说来；on the contrary相反；in particular尤其，特别；to be honest说实话。根据句意可知D项最佳。3. attach vt.1. 装上装上,贴上贴上,系上系上 Hell attach the label to your luggage. 他会把标签系在你的行李上。他会把标签系在你的行李上。2. be attached to使依附使依附;使附属使附属;依恋于依恋于 This high school is attached to the Beijing Normal University.这所学

4、校附属于北京师范大学这所学校附属于北京师范大学3. 把把归于归于How can you attach the blame for this accident to the taxi-driver? 你怎么能把这次事故的责任归于出租车司机呢你怎么能把这次事故的责任归于出租车司机呢?attach importance to 重视，看重重视，看重to 是介词是介词+doingBoth her parents attach importance to education.她的父母都很重视教育。她的父母都很重视教育。A lot of people attach great importance to b

5、ecoming rich and famous.【相近搭配】【相近搭配】：attach value/ significance to 4. form vt. (1) be in/out of form 处于良好处于良好/不良状态不良状态in the form of 以以的形式；的形式；take the form of 采取采取的形式；的形式；fill in a form 填表格填表格(2)form the habit of 养成养成的习惯的习惯form into 组成组成，编成，编成be formed of = be made up of 由.组成Will you please ？请填一下这张

6、表好吗？请填一下这张表好吗？This disease high fever and sickness.这种病以发高烧和呕吐的症状出现。这种病以发高烧和呕吐的症状出现。Help money will be very welcome.以钱的形式资助将十分受欢迎。以钱的形式资助将十分受欢迎。The band six musicians.这个乐队有六名音乐家组成fill in this formtakes the form ofin the form ofis formed ofearnings （复数）（复数）n. 所得；收入所得；收入;工资工资 earn ones living/bread谋生，维

7、持生计谋生，维持生计earn moneymake money 赚钱，挣钱赚钱，挣钱earn a(n)reputation/respect/admiration/honour赢得名声赢得名声/尊敬尊敬/仰慕仰慕/荣誉荣誉His braveness earned him the honour. 他的英勇使他他的英勇使他获得获得荣誉。荣誉。 5. earn6. perform vt. vi. 表演；履行；执行 (1)perform an operation/a play进行手术进行手术/演一出戏演一出戏perform ones duty/ promise尽责任尽责任/履行诺履行诺言言perform

8、the role of 扮演扮演角色角色perform well/badly 工作能力好工作能力好/不好不好perform an experiment 做实验做实验(2)performance n. 履行；表演，演奏履行；表演，演奏put on a performance/ performances表演表演(3) performer n.执行者，表演者，演奏者；执行者，表演者，演奏者；能手，选手能手，选手the evening performance 晚场晚场演出演出band performance 乐队乐队演奏演奏the performance of duties 履行履行职责职责perfo

9、rmance in the test 考试考试表现表现the machines performance 机器机器性能性能7. play jokes/a joke on sb have a joke with sb.和某人开玩笑和某人开玩笑play tricks on sb.make fun of sb.和某人开玩笑，捉弄某人和某人开玩笑，捉弄某人laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人；讥讽某人嘲笑某人；讥讽某人 8. rely onYou cant rely on the weather forecast. 天气预报是靠不住的I rely on you to finish the work on

10、time. 我相信你会准时完成这项工作(rely on sb. to do)You can rely on me for help. 你可指望我来帮忙。（rely on sb for)You can rely on it that she will come to help you. 你要坚信她会来帮你(rely on it that)9. sb be familiar with(主语是人）主语是人）They are familiar with their boss.关系亲密，友好的，冒失的关系亲密，友好的，冒失的I got familiar with 3 foreign language.熟

11、悉，通晓熟悉，通晓get/be familiar to sb被人所熟知（宾语被人所熟知（宾语是人）是人） The things are familiar to people. 这些事为人们所熟知。 10. break up The band broke up about 1970. Their friendship has broken up.When do you break up for Christmas. He was breaking up under stress.The ship broke up on the rocks. The boy broke up the ants.

12、The meeting broke up at 11 oclock解散解散（关系）破（关系）破裂裂放假 衰弱, 崩溃 割/打/击/撞碎驱散，分开. 结束 break down 出故障，坏掉；失败；垮出故障，坏掉；失败；垮掉，垮下来；分解掉，垮下来；分解break in破门而入；打断破门而入；打断(谈话等谈话等)break into 闯入抢劫；闯入抢劫； 突然突然起来起来break out (战争，火灾等战争，火灾等)爆发，发生爆发，发生break away from 脱离；挣脱脱离；挣脱break through 突围；突破，冲垮；克服突围；突破，冲垮；克服break off 中断，突然停止中

13、断，突然停止break ones promise/word食言食言用break的恰当短语完成句子警察试图去驱散人群。The police tried to break up the crowd. 强盗们计划闯进银行抢钱，但未成功。The robbers had planned to break into the bank to take away money, but failed. 车子在回家的路上抛锚了。The car broke down on the way home. 这位可怜的工人摆脱了他的残忍老板的控制。The poor worker broke away from his cr

14、uel bosss control. 大火突然爆发，并使千年古寺成为一片废墟。A big fire broke out , and made the thousand-year-old temple in ruins. 可用逗号隔开置于句首。表可用逗号隔开置于句首。表“此外此外”还有：还有：In addition, Secondly/Second.Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition to French, he has to study Japanese. 11. in addition单元积累God helps those who help

15、themselves. 自助者天助自助者天助 Give him an inch and he will take a yard. 得寸进尺得寸进尺 Love me, love my dog. 爱屋及乌爱屋及乌Knowledge makes humble; ignorance makes proud. 知识使人谦虚，无知使人骄傲知识使人谦虚，无知使人骄傲 Nothing venture, nothing have. 不入虎穴，焉得虎子不入虎穴，焉得虎子 Second thoughts are best. 三思而后行三思而后行 Groups of people play different musical instruments(乐器) together.OrchestraSerious and traditional styleClassical MusicMusic of black people very romanticJazzMany people get together to sing.ChoralMusic or song in the traditional style of a countr