英语八年级上期Unit9Can you come to my party全单元

1、教学目标：教学目标：1) 掌握掌握一些重要一些重要单词单词和句型和句型2) 学会用情态动词学会用情态动词can来表达邀请来表达邀请， 并对邀请进行恰当的并对邀请进行恰当的答复或拒绝答复或拒绝I am going to have a partyon Saturday afternoon.Can you come to my birthday party on Saturday afternoon? Sure, Id love to.Can you come to my party？Sorry ,I cant. I have to go to the doctor.Can you come to

2、my party?Sure, Id love to. 当然，我很乐意。当然，我很乐意。Im sorry, I cant. I have to对不起，我不能。我必须对不起，我不能。我必须I have to prepare for an exam.为为考试考试做准备做准备 prpe(r) zm B:Sorry,I cant.aA: Can you come to my birthday party?I have to meet my friend.B:Sorry,I cant.A: Can you come to my birthday party? B:Sorry,I cant.I have t

3、he flu.患感冒 flu: A: Can you come to my birthday party?I have to go to the doctor. B:Sorry,I cant.A: Can you come to my birthday party?I have to help my parents B:Sorry,I cant.eA: Can you come to my birthday party?Can you come to my party？ Sure，Id love to.Sorry, I cant. I have to.Can you1. prepare v.

4、使做好准备；把使做好准备；把准备好准备好 2. prepare for 为为做准备做准备e.g. We need to prepare for the New Year. 我们需要为新年做一些准备。我们需要为新年做一些准备。e.g. Dont prepare dinner this afternoon. Lets eat outside. 下午不用准备晚饭了。我们出去吃。下午不用准备晚饭了。我们出去吃。 3. exam n. (= examination)考试考试e.g. Did you do well in the math exam? 你在数学考试中做得怎么样？你在数学考试中做得怎么样？4

5、. flu n. 流行性感冒；流感流行性感冒；流感 e.g. Doctor, I think I have the flu. 医生，我觉得我得流感了。医生，我觉得我得流感了。Hey, Dave. Can you go to the movies on Saturday?Im sorry, Im not available. I have too much homework this weekend. Thats too bad. Maybe another time. Sure, Joe. Thanks for asking. JoeDave1. available adj. 有空的；可获得的

6、有空的；可获得的avail + able available e.g. Is there a room available tonight? 今晚有空闲的房间吗？今晚有空闲的房间吗？e.g. Lets talk more another time. 改天再谈。改天再谈。We can do it another time. 我们可以找别的时间做。我们可以找别的时间做。Hes busy. Why dont you come another time? 他很忙。你们另外找时间再来怎么样他很忙。你们另外找时间再来怎么样? 2. another time 其他时间；别的时间其他时间；别的时间3. Tha

7、nks for asking. 谢谢邀请。谢谢邀请。 表示感谢的几种方式：表示感谢的几种方式：（1）thank you. 谢谢你。谢谢你。（2）thanks a lot. 多谢。多谢。（3）thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。谢谢你的帮助。（4） thank you for helping me. 谢谢你的帮助。谢谢你的帮助。Role-play the conversation.Jeff: Hey , Nick , can you come to my house on Saturday ? My cousin Sam from Xian is going to b

8、e there. Nick: Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding together last fall where he visited you. Jeff: Yes, thats right . Nick: Id love to come, but Im afraid I cant. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it . Jeff: Thats really too bad ! Oh , but sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday . Can

9、you hang out with us on Monday night ? Nick: Sure ! Catch you on Monday !1. Thats really too bad! Oh, but Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday. 在英语中，在英语中，notuntil是一个常见句型，表是一个常见句型，表 示示“ 直到直到才才”。在口语中，还使用。在口语中，还使用 Till 代替代替until ，构成，构成nottill 的结构。如：的结构。如： Dont leave todays work till tomorrow. 不要今天的事留到

10、明天再做。不要今天的事留到明天再做。 I didnt go to bed until past midnight. 昨晚我过了午夜昨晚我过了午夜12点才睡。点才睡。e.g. Hang your clothes on the line.把你的衣服挂在绳上。把你的衣服挂在绳上。2. hang v. (hung) 悬挂；垂下悬挂；垂下e.g. I like to hang out at mall with my friends. 我喜欢和朋友们一起我喜欢和朋友们一起去购物中心闲逛。去购物中心闲逛。3. hang out 常去某地；常去某地； 泡在某处泡在某处e.g. I have to run to

11、 catch the bus. 我不得不跑着去赶公交车。我不得不跑着去赶公交车。 4. catch 及时赶上；接住；抓住及时赶上；接住；抓住5. Catch you on Monday! 礼拜一见！礼拜一见！ 这是英语中道别的又一种说法，相当这是英语中道别的又一种说法，相当于于See you on Monday! 类似的说法还类似的说法还有：有：Catch / See you later! (回头见！回头见！)Grammar FocusCan you come to my party on Saturday ?Sure , Id love to . Sorry, I must study fo

12、r a math test. Can you go to the movies tomorrow night ?Sure. That sounds great.Im afraid not. I have the flu. Can he go to the party ?No, he cant . He has to help his parents.Can she go to the baseball game?No, shes not available . She must go to the doctor.Can they go to the movies ? No, theyre no

13、t free. They might have to meet their friends . 1. can为情态动词为情态动词, 在本单元中表示在本单元中表示请求请求, 用于发出邀请，后跟动词原形用于发出邀请，后跟动词原形。当同意接。当同意接受对方的邀请时受对方的邀请时, 常用常用Sure, Id love to. / Certainly. /Of course.等来回答；若不接受等来回答；若不接受, 常用常用Sorry等来有礼貌地拒绝等来有礼貌地拒绝, 一般情况下一般情况下需要说明不能接受邀请的原因以表示歉意。需要说明不能接受邀请的原因以表示歉意。2. have to的意思是的意思是“必须

14、、不得不必须、不得不”, 往往往往 强调由于客观原因而必须做某事。强调由于客观原因而必须做某事。 have to 后接动词原形；后接动词原形；have to有人称、有人称、 数和时态的变化数和时态的变化, 其其第三人称单数形式第三人称单数形式为为 has to, 其其疑问形式和否定形式疑问形式和否定形式要借助于要借助于 助动词助动词do或或does来完成。例如：来完成。例如：We have to look after our sister at home.我们不得不在家照顾我们的妹妹。我们不得不在家照顾我们的妹妹。Does he have to get up early tomorrow mo

15、rning? 明天早上他必须早起吗？明天早上他必须早起吗？I dont have to stay at home today.今天我不必呆在家里。今天我不必呆在家里。3. must/have to must 表示主观表示主观“必须必须”；have to表示客观客表示客观客观需要，即观需要，即“不得不不得不” 。 I dont like this TV set. I must buy a new one. This TV set doesnt work. We have to buy a new one. (now)4. might表表示现在或将来的示现在或将来的“可能性可能性”。语气。语气没有

16、没有may肯定。肯定。1).Theres someone at the door. It might(=may) be George. (肯定肯定句句) 2).According to the radio it might/ may rain tomorrow 教学目标：教学目标：1.掌握一些重要的单词和句型掌握一些重要的单词和句型2. 能综合运用能综合运用can来表达邀请来表达邀请3.通过阅读邀请函来掌握必要的信息通过阅读邀请函来掌握必要的信息Sunday the_Monday the_Tuesday the_Wednesday the_Thursday the_Friday the_Sat

17、urday the_15th 12th 13th 14th 16th 17th 18th the day before yesterday yesterday todaytomorrowweekendThe day after tomorrowweekday 1b Write the words below the correct dates.1. the day before yesterday 前天前天e.g. Ill leave Beijing the day after tomorrow. 我将于后天离开北京。我将于后天离开北京。e.g. He arrived in New York

18、the day before yesterday. 他前天到达了纽约。他前天到达了纽约。2. the day after tomorrow 后天后天e.g. He is always busy on weekdays. 他在工作日总是很忙。他在工作日总是很忙。3. weekday n. 工作日工作日(星期一至星期五的任何一天星期一至星期五的任何一天)weekend 周末周末（星期六和星期天）（星期六和星期天）1. 问问“日期日期”的句型有：的句型有： Whats the date today? 今天是几号？今天是几号？ 或或 What date is it today? “日期日期”的表示法有

19、例如的表示法有例如 ：11月月 5号号 Its November 5; November 5th; 读做读做November (the) 5th2.询问询问“星期星期” 的句型的句型: What day is (it) today? Its Monday. 在英语中表示在英语中表示“星期星期”的词有：的词有： Monday 星期一星期一; Tuesday 星期二星期二; Wednesday 星期三星期三; Thursday 星期四；星期四； Friday 星期五星期五; Saturday 星期六；星期六； Sunday 星期日星期日3. 询问询问几号星期几几号星期几的句型的句型: Whats

20、today? 今天几号今天几号,星期几星期几? Its Monday, the 28th. 今天是今天是28号号,星期一。星期一。Message 1: _Message 2: _Message 3: _2bSkim the messages below. Why did the people write them? Match the reason with each message. make an invitationturn down an invitation accept an invitationRead the messages again and answer the ques

21、tions.1. What kind of party is it? _2. Who is the party for? _3. When is the party? _2cIts a saying goodbye party. Its for Ms. Steen. Its on next Friday, the 28th.4. Who did David invite to the party? _5. What can people do at the party? _ _ _All the classmates.People can say “Thank you and goodbye”

22、 to Ms. Steen; They can also play games, eat things. e.g. She didnt accept my invitation.她没有接受我的邀请。她没有接受我的邀请。He didnt do any preparation for this exam, so he failed. 他考试前没做任何准备，所以不及格。他考试前没做任何准备，所以不及格。 1. invitation n. 邀请；请柬邀请；请柬 preparation n. 准备；准备工作准备；准备工作动词动词+ ion (后缀后缀)invitation动词动词+ ion (后缀后缀)

23、 preparationinvite v. 邀请邀请 invite sb. to sth.e.g. Lucy invites me to her party.The Smiths invite us to dinner.invite sb.to do sthHe invited me to play basketball yesterday.2. turn down=refuse 拒绝拒绝e.g. Why did she turn down your invitation? 她为什么谢绝你的邀请？她为什么谢绝你的邀请？3. forward v. 转寄；发送转寄；发送 adv. 向前；前进向前；前进e.g. You can forward e-mail to someone else. 你可以将电子寄件转发给别人。你可以将电子寄件转发给别人。She stepped forward in order to see clearly. 她向前走了一步以便能看得更清楚。她向前走了一步以便能看得更清楚。 e.g. We lo