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1、会计学1新时代大学新时代大学(dxu)英语三册英语三册Unitnew第一页,共41页。第1页/共41页第二页,共41页。New WordsUnderstand the Short ConversationsUseful Expressions and PatternsListen and UnderstandCompound DictationConversational Practice第2页/共41页第三页,共41页。 reservation7rezE5veiFEnn. (旅馆 房间(fngjin)等)预定 vacationvE5keiFEn;vei5keiFEnn. 假期,休假 * ki
2、ll(time)kilvt. 消磨(时间) ratereitn. 价格,费用 * ranger5reindVEn. 护林员 * malariamE5lZEriEn. 疟疾 New Words213456第3页/共41页第四页,共41页。 fatal5feitla. 致命的 diagnose5daiEnEuzvt. 诊断* tropical5trCpikla. 热带的* transmittrAnz5mitvt. 传播,传输(chun sh),转送* mosquitomE5ski:tEun. 蚊子New Words21345第4页/共41页第五页,共41页。travel agency 旅行社Its
3、 all set. 一切都准备好了。Ive got. packed. 我包里装了。How about having. do it? 让来办这件事怎么样? How are we going to kill two hours? 我们将怎么样打发两个小时呢?Id like to check in for a room. 我想要个房间。single room 单人房间How was your flight? 旅途怎么样? Can I help you with.? 我可以(ky)帮忙吗? 231456789第5页/共41页第六页,共41页。Understand the Short Conversat
4、ionsDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four c
5、hoices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.第6页/共41页第七页,共41页。1A. The man should take his vacation somewhere else. B. She doesnt know when her semester ends. C. The man may have to reschedule his trip. D. She hasnt called the travel agent yet. M: I just called the travel agency.
6、Its all set. On July first, Im heading for the mountains for an entire week.W: Have you checked the academic calendar? Our classes arent over till the sixteenth. Q: What does the woman imply? (C)第7页/共41页第八页,共41页。2A. Taking an airplane might be more practical.B. She doesnt care how long the trip take
7、s.C. It doesnt take long to get to New York.D. Shed rather take a direct train. M: Weve got to be in New York by Saturday. We could take the train, but well have to change three times. W: A direct flight will be a lot less complicated and may be even cheaper. Q: What does the woman mean? (A)第8页/共41页
8、第九页,共41页。3A. At the railway station. B. At the airport.C. At the post office. D. At the travel agency. W: Im sorry, sir. But youre allowed only one piece of luggage on the plane. Youll have to check one of your suitcases at the baggage counter.M: Actually, one of these belongs to the woman up ahead.
9、 Im just giving her a hand.Q: Where does this conversation most likely take place? (B)第9页/共41页第十页,共41页。4A. He is packing for a trip.B. He is ironing his pants and shirts.C. He is washing his clothes.D. He is counting his pants and shirts.M: Ive got five pairs of pants and seven shirts packed.W: You
10、will be away for a while then.Q: What is the man doing now? (A)第10页/共41页第十一页,共41页。5A. Give up the plan to go to the stadium.B. Ask the woman to go with him. C. Ask the bus driver to stop.D. Get off and change the bus. M: Excuse me. Can you tell me if the bus goes to the stadium?W: Oh, no. You got on
11、 the wrong bus. Furthermore, you went in the wrong direction.Q: What should the man do? (D) 第11页/共41页第十二页,共41页。6A. To stay at a hotel.B. To talk to a travel agent.C. To make no reservation. D. To go to travel.M: I need to make a hotel reservation for my vacation.W: How about having the travel agency
12、 do it?Q: What does the woman advise the man to do? (B) 第12页/共41页第十三页,共41页。7A. The woman is very happy about the delay.B. The woman becomes very impatient.C. The man knows why the flight has been delayed.D. The two speakers are waiting for somebody.M: Theyve just announced the flight has been delaye
13、d until four oclock.W: Oh no! How are we going to kill two hours?Q: What can we learn from the conversation? (B) 第13页/共41页第十四页,共41页。8A. $10. B. $14.C. $ 40. D. $ 44.M: Excuse me. Id like to check in for a room here.W: OK, the single rate is $40 a night, plus 10% tax.Q: How much does a single room co
14、st per night? (D) 第14页/共41页第十五页,共41页。9A. It will travel with Donna.B. It will be shut in her house.C. It will stay with Donna.D. It will be sent to a pets home.M: What will you do with your dog when you leave for vacation?W: I will have Donna take care of it.Q: What will happen to the womans dog? (C
15、)第15页/共41页第十六页,共41页。10A. The suitcase is very heavy. B. The man should lock the suitcase. C. There are some rocks in the suitcase. D. The man is expected to bring some rocks back home.M: I am ready to leave now. Will you please bring down my suitcase?W: Sure. Oh, are you carrying rocks?Q: What does
16、the woman mean? (A)第16页/共41页第十七页,共41页。Directions: Listen to the passage twice and determine whether the following statements are true or false. Write “T” for true and “F” for false after each statement. Task 1第17页/共41页第十八页,共41页。Passage Welcome to the Yellowstone National Park. Ill be your tour guide
17、 today. Before we begin our nature walk today, Id like to give you a short history of our national park service. The national park service began in the late 1800s. A small group of explorers had just completed a month-long exploration of the region that is now Yellowstone. They gathered around the c
18、ampfire, and after hours of discussion they decided that they should not claim this land for themselves. They felt it should be1第18页/共41页第十九页,共41页。Passageaccessible to everyone, so they began a campaign to preserve this land for everyones enjoyment. Two years later, in the late 19th century, an act
19、of Congress signed by President Ulysses S. Grant, declared the Yellowstone region a public park. It was the first national park in the world. After Yellowstone became a public park, many other areas of great scenic importance were set aside, and in 1916 the national park service was established to m
20、anage these parks. As a park ranger, I am an employee of the national park service. In the national park, park rangers are on duty all the time to answer2第19页/共41页第二十页,共41页。Passagequestions and help visitors in any difficulty. Nature walks, guided tours and campfire talks are offered by specially tr
21、ained staff members. The park service also protects the animals and plants within the parks. 3第20页/共41页第二十一页,共41页。Statements1. The speaker is the manager of the Yellowstone National Park. ( )2. The Yellowstone National Part was the first national park in the world. ( )3. In 1960 the national park se
22、rvice was established. ( )4. One of the rangers duties is feeding the animals in the park. ( ) 5. The speakers talk is mainly about the history of the national park service. ( ) FTFFT第21页/共41页第二十二页,共41页。Directions: You are going to hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first t
23、ime, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you have just heard. Finally when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Task 2 第22页/共41
24、页第二十三页,共41页。Dialogue The Himalayas (or “Land of Snow”) in Asia is the highest(1) in the world. It is 2 400 km long and 200 kmwide. It (2) Northeastern Pakistan, Northern India, Southern China, Nepal and Bhutan. Ten of the worlds 14 highest mountains, including Mount Everest, are part of theHimalayas
25、 and are all over (3) high. (4) weather conditions, high altitudes and rockyground make life very difficult for people who live in theHimalayas. These people use simple hand tools and oxen togrow just enough food to (5) . Many animals and plantscannot (6) there. Some, however, have (7) . tothe harsh
26、 environment. Among them are the mountain goat, 1mountain rangecrosses28000 metersExtremelive onsurviveadapted第23页/共41页第二十四页,共41页。Dialoguethe red panda, the snow leopard and the yak. Like other mountain areas, the Himalayas (8) manytourists. In 1964, only 20 hikers visited Kathmandu, the capitalof N
27、epal. In 2000, there were 27 000. This tourism provides income for the locals, but it also causes many problems astourists (9) mountain paths and leave tons of (10) behind.2attractdestroyrubbish第24页/共41页第二十五页,共41页。Compound DictationDirections: In this part, you will hear a passage three times. When
28、the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its idea. Then listen to the passage again. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from (S1) to (S7) with the exact words you have just heard. For the blanks numbered from (
29、S8) to (S10), you are required to fill in the missing information. You can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read the third time, you can check what you have written.第25页/共41页第二十六页,共41页。Dictation Malaria is a
30、serious or even (S1) disease. The World Health Organization (S2) that each year 300500 million cases of malaria (S3) .and that more than one million people die of malaria. About (S4) cases of malaria are diagnosed in the United States each year. The vast (S5) of cases in the United States are in tra
31、velers and immigrants returning from malaria-risk areas. Malaria typically is found in warmer regions of the world in (S6) and subtropical countries. Compound Dictationfatalestimatesoccur 12001majoritytropical 第26页/共41页第二十七页,共41页。DictationLarge areas of Central and South America, (S7) ,.Southeast As
32、ia, and the Middle East are consideredmalaria-risk areas. Usually, (S8) . .Only female mosquitoes can transmit malaria and they must have been infected by a previous blood meal taken on an infected person. (S9) . . When you travel in those malaria-risk areas, (S10) . .Compound DictationAfricapeople
33、get malaria by being bitten by an infected mosquito2Malaria is not transmitted from person to personlike a coldyou can prevent malaria by keeping mosquitoes from biting you, especially at night第27页/共41页第二十八页,共41页。1. Role-playDirections: It is acting time. Play the roles for the following situation,
34、using the words, expressions and patterns given below. Situation: Rebecca is a travel agent, working with the Universal Travel Agency. Today she is at the airport to meet a traveler named Mr. Thomson, whom she has never met before. 第28页/共41页第二十九页,共41页。Reference: Are you.? Im. How was your flight? I
35、had a pleasant flight. Can I help with it(the luggage) ? go to your hotel take the airport bus第29页/共41页第三十页,共41页。 R=Rebecca T=Thomson R: Hello, sir. Are you Mr. Thomson?T: Yes, I am.R: Great! Im Rebecca, your travel agent from the Universal Travel Agency. Pleased to meet you, Mr. Thomson. T: Pleased
36、 to meet you, too, Rebecca. You must have been waiting here for a long time. Thank you for coming to meet me. R: Its my pleasure, sir. How was your flight?T: It was wonderful. I had a pleasant flight. Sample1第30页/共41页第三十一页,共41页。R: Is all this your luggage? Can I help you with it?T: Oh, thanks. Thats
37、 all. Here you take this small bag for me. This big one is too heavy for you.R: We will go to your hotel first, and then have lunch.T: Sounds terrific. And after lunch I will have a long nap.R: Good. We are going to take the airport bus. OK?T: OK, lets go.2第31页/共41页第三十二页,共41页。2. DiscussionDirections
38、: Work in groups of four or five to discuss the following topic “Travel Problems and Travel Tips”. You can refer to the useful information given below.第32页/共41页第三十三页,共41页。Travel Problems1. Suffering jet lag(飞行(fixng)时差综合征)2. Getting sick3. Losing the plane ticket4. Running out of money5. Being unabl
39、e to find a hotel to stay atTravel Tips 1. Booking an overnight flight2. Packing a small first-aid kit of medicines3. Telling the airline your flight number4. Saving money on hotels by traveling on night trains5. Making your hotel reservations in advance第33页/共41页第三十四页,共41页。 The problems that you mig
40、ht have during your trips:Suffering jet lag (飞行(fixng)时差综合征). Getting sick. Losing the luggage.Losing the plane ticket.Running out of money.Being unable to find a hotel to stay at.Model第34页/共41页第三十五页,共41页。The tips that you might give: To beat jet lag, book an overnight flight or one that arrives in
41、the evening when traveling east, so you can either catch your sleep on the flight or as soon as you get to your destination. Pack a small first-aid kit of over-the-counter medicines to deal with small health hazards. When you find that you have lost your plane ticket, dont panic. If you know your flight number, the airline can usuall
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