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1、会计学1新外研八年级英语新外研八年级英语(yn y)下下ModuleUnit第一页,共26页。2Revision第1页/共26页第二页,共26页。3第2页/共26页第三页,共26页。4Ive just made a model spaceship.We have not found life on any other planets yet.Astronauts have already been to the moon.Has it arrived yet?Presentation第3页/共26页第四页,共26页。5Grammar现在完成(wn chng)时用在什么地方呢?当我们要表达“某人
2、曾经做过某事”, “某人已经做了某事”等意思(y s)时, 英语要用“现在完成时”来表达。第4页/共26页第五页,共26页。6 否定句I have not worked.He/She has not worked.They have not worked. 肯定句I have worked.He/She has worked.They have worked.haventhasnthavent现在完成时的结构(jigu):has/have + done (动词过去分词)第5页/共26页第六页,共26页。7She / He / It / 或sb.的单数(dnsh)形式has done sth.I
3、/We/You/They或sb.的复数(fsh)形式have done sth.现在(xinzi)完成时的一般疑问句形式是:Has done sth.?she / he / it / 或sb.的单数形式Have done sth.? I / we / you / they / 或sb.的复数形式现在完成时的肯定形式是:第6页/共26页第七页,共26页。8我父母曾经坐船去大连旅游。她已经(y jing)完成作业。我父母未曾坐船去过大连旅游。My parents have travelled to Dalian by ship.She has finished her homework.My pa
4、rents havent travelled to Dalian by ship.第7页/共26页第八页,共26页。9她还没有完成作业。你父母(fm)曾经坐船去大连旅游过吗?她已经完成作业了吗?Have your parents travelled to Dalian by ship?Has she finished her homework?She hasnt finished her homework.第8页/共26页第九页,共26页。10The scientists havent heard from it yet.第9页/共26页第十页,共26页。11Ive just been to
5、the post office. 我刚才去邮局了。Have you ever been to Hangzhou? 你曾经(cngjng)去过杭州吗?Mary has never been to the Great Wall. 玛丽从未去过长城。第10页/共26页第十一页,共26页。12(2)have/has been to 后面可接次数,表示(biosh)去过某地几次。Ive been to Beijing three times. 我去过北京三次。They have been to that village several times. 他们已经去过那个村庄好几次了。 第11页/共26页第十
6、二页,共26页。13他到书店去了。他到书店去了。第12页/共26页第十三页,共26页。14already, just, ever, yet, never already, just ever, yet, never第13页/共26页第十四页,共26页。15A: Have you ?B: Yes, / No, (using already, just, ever, yet, never)第14页/共26页第十五页,共26页。16Spaceship on Mars Astronauts have _ been to the moon but they have not been to any ot
7、her planets.However, a spaceship has _ arrived on Mars and it has _ sent back photos of the red planet. Is there life on Mars? We do not know _.1.Complete the news with already, just and yet.Practicealreadyalreadyjustyet第15页/共26页第十六页,共26页。171.Astronauts have been/ gone to the moon and returned.2.The
8、 spaceship has been/gone into space. It will travel for ten days.3.The astronaut has been/gone to the space station. He will come back tomorrow.4.The spaceship has been/gone to the space station.It brought back two astronauts.Choose the correct answer.第16页/共26页第十七页,共26页。18have/has been have/has gone
9、1.A spaceship _ to Mars.It is coming back to earth next year.2.Lots of astronauts _ to the space station. They found it very interesting.3.Some astronauts _ to the moon.4.A British astronaut _ to the space station. He will come back in January.Complete the sentences with the expressions.has gonehave
10、 beenhave beenhas gone第17页/共26页第十八页,共26页。19Nicky:Ive just _(watch) a great TV programme about space. Do you know that scientists have _(discover) water on Mars?Bill: No! Really? Thats very interesting. _ they _(try) to find life on mars?Complete the conversation.watcheddiscoveredHavetried第18页/共26页第十
11、九页,共26页。20Nicky: Well,theyre looking for life but they _(not find) anything yet.Bill: _ you _(see) the photos of Mars?Nicky: No. What does it look like?Bill: Its red!havent foundHave seen第19页/共26页第二十页,共26页。21Dear Li Fang,Ive _ finished reading a great book at school.I havent _ anything as good as th
12、at for a long time! Its a story about the solar system.In the book, the writer imagines that astronauts have _ to Mars. Ive _ read that before and I think its very interesting.Complete the email with the words in the box.been, just, met, never, read, written, yetjustreadbeennever第20页/共26页第二十一页,共26页。
13、22I havent _ anyone famous in my life but I hope one day I can meet an astronaut. Ive _ to a Chinese astronaut for more information about space and his experience of space travel. I hope he will write back. He hasnt _.Maybe he is too busy. Im still waiting.Best wishes,Liu Danmetwrittenyet第21页/共26页第二
14、十二页,共26页。236.He decided to be an astronaut because he has always been _ in space.第22页/共26页第二十三页,共26页。24astronaut discover doubt moon news reach spaceship yetIn July 1969 Neil Armstrong became the first _ to walk on the _.People all around the world watched their televisions waiting for the _ to _ the earth. We have now _ a lot more about our solar system and we have sent _ to Mars, but no one has walked on that planet.Not _ but I do not _ som
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