Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations教材精品句式应用课文文本创新练（原卷版）

1、【新教材】高一英语Book3新教材同步练习材料（人教版）必修第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations经典句型练第一局部：教材原句重点解析They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events.【解析】such as +n/ving做状语。世界各地都庆祝各种节日。节日的由来五花八门，比方时节、宗教、著名人物及重要事件。However, no matter how different they

2、 may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.【解析】no matter how+adj/adv+主语+谓语动词，引导让步状语从句。然而，无论它们多么迥异，在世界各地，提供快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the years supply of food.【解析】注意动词不定式to show表示目的人们举

3、行庆祝活动，对这一年收获的食物表达感恩。Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.【解析】注意but引导的表示转折关系的并列句风俗在节日中扮演重要角色，但有时也随时间而变化。With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade away and others may be established.【解析】注意with引导的复合结构。Wi

4、th +n+of +n表示随着.随着现代社会的开展和新思想的传播，有些传统会渐渐消失，而另一些传统那么得以建立。Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution.【解析】注意句子的时态是现在完成时态，强调对现在造成的影响和结果，同时动词不定是表示目的。 如今，为了防止空气污染，许多大城市已经摒弃了这一风俗。Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children, in

5、 spite of its religious origins.【解析】注意which引导的定语从句修饰Halloween, in spite of +n介词短语做状语。另一个例子是万圣节，虽然起源于宗教，万圣节渐渐成了孩子们纵情玩乐的一个节日。Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business taking advantage of the celebrations【解析】注意with引导的复合结构做状语with+n+动名词表示伴随节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动（进行促销）。Online shoppin

6、g websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.【解析】注意make it+adj. for sb to do sth结构中it做形式宾语。真正的宾语是动词不定式。购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。Although some believe festivals should not be commercialised, others believe the increase

7、in spending is good for the economy and public happiness.【解析】注意although引导的让步状语从句。同时some.others的使用尽管有人认为节日不应该被商业化，但是也有人认为消费增长有利于（提高）经济和公众幸福感。They are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while.【解析】注意。ccasion做先行词，如果表示时刻，后面的定语从句缺少主语，用that、which引导。节日是让我

8、们放松心情、享受生活、暂时忘却工作的时刻。Reading and writing:解析The festival falls on the fourth day of the six month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days.【解析】短语usually lasting for three days.为现在分词短语做状语。该节日于每年农历六月初四开始的，通常为期3天。Naadam means “games“ in Mongolian, and it is represented by three events: hors

9、e racing, wresting, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch!【解析】注意which引导的定语从句“那达慕”在蒙古语中的意思是“游戏”，主要表现为三大赛事：赛马、摔跤和射箭，每项运动都动人心 魄！After singing some songs, the competitors danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. I was quite moved by their show of streng

10、th and grace.【解析】waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles .现在分词短语做状语，表示主动和伴随。 几首歌唱毕，选手们开始在草地上翩翩起舞，他们挥动着双臂，宛如雄鹰。这刚与柔的展示深深地打 动了我。Dont worry. Theyve been riding horses all their lives. Theyll be just fine.【解析】注意have been doing sth现在完成时态，表示一直“别担忧，他们是在马背上长大的，不会有事的。”Im finally back home now, fe

11、eling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.【解析】注意feeling现在分词短语做状语，表示伴随；而celebrating Naadam with my friend为动名词短语做主语，谓语动词用单数形式。我现在已经回到家了，感到十分疲倦，但能和我的朋友一起庆祝那达慕，再累也是值得的。 第二局部：教材原句大考查。They have（五花八门的）origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures,

12、and important events.However,（无论它们多么迥异）they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.People celebrate to show that they the years supply of food. 表达感恩。Customs festivals, but sometimes they can change over time在节日中扮演重要角色 modern soci

13、ety and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may and others may be established.随着现代社会的开展和新思想的传播渐渐消失Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order 防止空气污染Another example is Halloween, which slowly becamean exciting festival for children,its religious origins,虽然起源于宗教Festivals are beco

14、ming more and more commercial,the celebrations商家会利用这些Online shopping websites and social media apps have the public to spend more ongifts for their loved ones.方便了They are allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. 节日是让的时刻。Reading and writing:解析. The festival the

15、fourth day of the six month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for threedays.该节日于每年农历六月初四开始的，通常为期3天。. Naadam means games in Mongolian, and it three events: horse racing, wresting, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch!“那达慕”在蒙古语中的意思是“游戏”，主要表现为三大赛事：赛马、摔跤和射箭，每项运动都动人心魄!.After singing some

16、songs, the competitors danced onto the green field, （挥 动着双臂）in the air as if they were eagles. I was quite moved by their show of strength and grace.Dont worry. Theyve （他们是在马背上长大的）all their lives. Theyll be just5Tm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but （能和我的朋友起庆祝那达慕）as totally worth it.第三

17、局部：听力突破之教材听力素材新创再练。（再听填空）Listening and Speaking学习重点： 学生在听的过程中应注意关注说话人的态度，区分人物之间的关系；学生应能够结合己有背景知识.运用话题词汇来 描述节日活动。Conversation 1Interviewer: Miss, congratulations on becoming an adult! You look amazing in your kimono. The bright colours are!Girl: Really? Thats kind of you to say so. Thank you.Intervie

18、wer: Youre welcome. Did it take you much time to get ready today?Girl: Yes, actually. I spent hours doing my hair and, and getting dressed. But it was worth it, because I wanted to look my at the Coming-of-Age ceremony.Interviewer: Oh, you look great! Now that the is over, are you going to celebrate

19、 theday with your family or friends?Girl: Yes. Pm going to meet my soon, and were having a party tonight.Interviewer: So what does “being an 1 mean to you?Girl: Well, I think it means being self-supporting and for your actions and decisions,and . Fade out.Conversation 2Li Mei: Im ready for Carnival,

20、 Carla. Shall we go and join the parade now?Carla: You must be joking, Li Mei! That dress is too. Do you realize that its 35 out there?Also, were going to march along the streets for hours and dance until midnight. You need to change.Li Mei: OK. What should I wear?Carla: Wear something and cool. I a

21、lso think you need to wear more comfortable shoes. Itll be too tiring to walk or dance for a long time in those shoes.Li Mei: Hmm . You are right. Can you wait for me? Ill right away.Carla: Sure.After a few seconds.Li Mei: Carla, how do I look now?Carla:! Now lets go and enjoy this festival! Its goi

22、ng to be so exciting!Conversation 3Guide:Now, everyone, when we turn this next comer, youll all have a real for the eyes.Man 1: Wow! These lanterns arc!Woman： Excuse me, Miss Lin. Can you tell me what*s written on the pieces of paper? Are they wishes?Guide: Not exactly. Theyre riddles for people to

23、guess. If you guess, you can get a nice gift.Woman： Oh, what a idea!Man 2: What else can Chinese people do during this festival?Guide: Oh, they can do many things. They can watch the dragon and lion dances, and also eat yuanxiao with theirfamily. Yuanxiao is a kind of sweet. The Chinese word yuan me

24、ans “family unity andhappiness1.Unit 1 Festivals and CelebrationsPage 7 Listening and TalkingListening and Talking 听力原文Song Lin: Hi, Max. How was your holiday?Max: Hi, Song. Lin. It was, thanks.Song Lin: So you went back to Canada to celebrate Christmas with your family, right?Max: Yes. I hadnt seen

25、 my family for a year. So it was great to see them again.Song Lin: Good for you! So what did you do when you arrived home?Max: Well, first I helped decorate the tree and put presents under it. Then I helped my mumprepare for the family dinner on Christmas Eve.Song Lin: How wonderful! Your mum must h

26、ave been very happy. I guess it was a really big. Max: Oh, for sure! We cooked so much delicious food, like roast turkey, mashed potatoes, and Christmas pudding. She even taught me how to make apple pie, which is my dessert.Song Lin: That*s amazing. I didnt know you could cook.Max: Haha! I didnt kno

27、w either. Anyway, it was great to be with my family. During dinner, we shared stories and told jokes. We also played with the kids afterwards. It was great fun! The best part, though,was opening our on Christmas morning.Song Lin: Oh, that sounds terrific, Max. Pm really happy that you were able to e

28、njoy Christmas with your family. Festivals are great, aren*t they? Just relax with your family and remember whats truly in life .第四局部：课文原创语法填空。AReading and ThinkingFestivals are celebrated all around the world. They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous fig

29、ures, and important events. Every festival hasl. different customs and unique charms.2., no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of 3.(share) joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.4.all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in

30、almost every culture. This important agricultural festival 5.(take) place after all the crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to show that they are grateful 6.the years supply of food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated 7.the springtime-the Egyptian harvest season. It 8.(f

31、eature) a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. Today, in some European countries, people decorate churches and town halls 9.flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather 10.(admire) the shining moon and enj

32、oy delicious mooncakes.Customs play a significant role in festivals, 11.sometimes they can change over time. 12.the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade away and others may 13.(establish). One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lig

33、hting firecrackers 14.(drive)away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order 15.(avoid) air pollution. Another example is Halloween, 16.slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its religious origins.Festivals are beco

34、ming more and more commercial, with business 17.(take) advantageof the celebrations Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. Although some believe festivals should not be commercialized, 18.believe the increas

35、e in spending is good for the economy and public happiness. 1. 2. 3.4.5 . 6.7. 1.12.13 .14.15 .16 17.18.B课本原文(Page 8)I experienced the Naadam Festival in Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region for the first time this year. The festival falls 1.the fourth day of the six month of the lunar ca

36、lendar, usually 2.(last) fbr three days. Naadam means “games“ in Mongolian, and it is represented by three events: horse racing, wresting, and archery, 3.are all so exciting to watch!On the first day, I set off to the games early with my friend Burin. I saw a lot of people 4.(wear) fancy Mongolian robes. Some others were chatting or taking photographs. Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near and far 5.(attend) the festival, just as their ancestors had done for centur