牛津高中英语m3u1Reading-知识点

1、The world of our sensesLanguage pointsM3 U1 Polly never foresaw(预料) she would one day be helped by an old, blind man. At that afternoon, she _ work and _ out into the street, ready to go home in King Street. _ to the thick _, she didnt took the usual bus and had to take the _to Green Park, then to h

2、er house.leftsteppedDuefogUndergroundA brief revision of the storyAs it was so _ that she felt a bit _. On the bus she _that she was being _ by a tall man; walking in Park Street, she _ footsteps and felt a mans rough hand _ her face. She was _ with fear. Therefore, when she heard another mans foots

3、teps, how foggyfrightenedsensedwatchedheardbrushbeatingshe _ to run, but fear _ her still. Much to her joy, this time an old man _ a stick _ out his hand, held her hand firmly, _ her to her street, chatting all the way. In the _, Polly got to know that the old man was ! wishedheldcarryingreachedlede

4、ndblind1. People have five senses. 2.Im afraid I havent got a very good sense of directions, so I easily get lost. 3. There is no sense (in) worrying about the past.5. She sensed that the storm was coming.感官意义The world of our senses感vt. 感觉到make (no) sense make sense of in a sense common sense 讲(不)通,

5、有(无)意义 理解,明白 从某种意义上常识Dogs have a very good _ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake. (2008浙江) A. sense B. view C. means D. ideaA巩固练习Translation:1.那天早晨波莉离家时，整个城市已笼罩在灰色的薄雾中。2 她不知道这个时候公交车是不是还照常运行。Para 1When Polly left home that morning, the city was already covered in a gr

6、ey mist.She wondered if the buses would still be running.wonder vt.对 感到疑惑，想要知道+ 疑问词引导 的句子或不定式(肯定句) n. (Its ) no wonder (that).我不知道下一步该做什么。I wonder what we will do next / what to do next.难怪你那么累，你一直走了好几个小时。No wonder you are that tired, youve been walking for hours.1. Once out in the street, she walked

7、 quickly towards her usual bus stop.= Once_ _out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop. once “一旦就” 状语从句的省略（if; when; while; unless ）Para 2shewas一旦出版，这本字典会非常畅销。Once published, this dictionary will be very popular.that2. The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run

8、that far.引导表语从句adv. 那么问题是我们钱已用完。The problem is that we have run out of money.他没来的原因是他病了。The reason why he didnt come is that he was ill.1. As Polly _the passengers on the train, she had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall ma in a dark overcoat.2. While of the passengers _(be) getting out,

9、 she glanced at the faces around her.Para 3observed the restwere观察;注意到;遵守 其余的，剩下的 一感：feel二听： listen to, hear三使：let, have,make五看：observe，see，watch，notice，look at 感观动词的用法+ do/ doing sth人们常看到他乞讨People often see him beg.People often see him begging.()()昨天人们看到他乞讨的.People saw him begged yesterday.People o

10、bserved him beg yesterday.He was seen to beg yesterday.()()()True or false1._she looked, the fog lay like a thick ,grey cloud. 2. There was no one_ _.(什么人也看不见）3. She could feel her heart _ _fear. A. beat with B. beating for C. beat for D. beating withPara 4whereverin sightD1.Wherever she looked, the

11、 fog lay like a thick , grey cloud.1It is generally considered unwise to give a child _he or she wants. Ahowever Bwhatever Cwhichever DwheneverB2. Well have to finish the job._.(NMET99) A. Long it takes however B. it takes however long C. Long however it takes D. however long it takes D My parents f

12、ell in love with each other _. 2. There was no one _ in that large desert and it made me really frightened. 3. On entering her room, I _ a big picture on the wall. 4. After saying goodbye to my parents, I didnt return to my room until I _ them at the end of the street. at first sight in sight caught

13、 sight of lost sight of 2. There was no one in sight.3. As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps approaching.a new approach to teaching languages approach vi. 接近，靠近He didnt approach the front door at once.n. 接近;方法；途径；希望有人过来让她一动不动抬头凝视住在国王大街86号小心台阶多好的年纪啊将手握得更紧了Para 51. t

14、ranslationwish for someone to come alonghold her stillstare up atlive at 86 king streetwatch out for the stepa nice age to behold her hand more firmlyPlease hold _ your head high.He held _his hand for money.She cant hold _ her tears.The accident held _ the traffic.Please hold _. Ill ask him. upoutba

15、ckupon高昂起头伸出阻止阻挡使停顿别挂电话，等一下2. but fear held her still.still 在此意为“静止的，不动的”，指没有运动或者动作的状态。e.g. The kids found it hard to stay still. 那些孩子觉得呆着不动很难做到。 calm 意为“平静的，沉着的”，指无风浪或人的心情不激动。 quiet 意为“宁静的，安静的”，指没有声音，不吵闹，心里不烦恼。 silent 意为“沉默的”，指没有声音或不讲话。辨析still，calm，quiet，silentParents ask their children to keep _.S

16、he kept _ about what she had seen in the traffic accident.Fear held her _.When running into danger, keeping _ is of great importance.quietsilentstillcalmfind oneself 突然发现自己处于某种状况1. When I got home, （我发现他在等我）.2. The girl _ (发现自己被陌生人包围着).3. When he came to, he _( 他发现自己在一个不明飞行物里).found him waiting for

17、mefound herself surrounded by strangersfound himself in a UFO3. Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard. 1. Thank you so much for coming to my aid, said Polly in relief.In Chinese：_Para 6“非常感谢您帮忙”波莉如释重负地说。2. It gives me the chance to _ the help that people give me when

18、its sunny.A. pay back B. pay off C. pay forA3. It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when its sunny.We must make them , pay back all of these debts Youve been very kind to me. How can I pay you back?He embarrassed me at the party. Ill pay him back someday. 偿还报复报答pay for / p

19、ay off / pay backAll my years of training as an explorer have finally _.How can I _ you _ for all your kindness?Have you _ the money you owe me yet?After these years, weve at last _ all our debts.I _ ten dollars _the book.paid offpaybackpaid backpaidforpaid offComplete the following sentences with p

20、roper prep. and adv.1. At the sight of the abominable yeti, the hunter stepped back and shook _ fear.2.If you take kids to the park, always remember to keep them _ sight.withinPractice3. Tony waited for the bus anxiously and glanced _ his watch from time to time.4. I can never fully express my thank

21、s to you. How can I ever pay you _?5. Watch _ _ the steps when you come down stairs, will you?atbackout for6. Dont rest too much hope _ the guy.7. How I wished _ a warm drink! I reached _ but it was gone.8. Dont stand there _ your arms crossed. Come on and lend a hand.onforoutwithC. Make sentences:1

22、. 我们班学生数比你们班多。 ( that )The number of students in our class is larger than that in yours.2.当他醒来时,他发现自己躺在 床 上。(find )When he woke up, he found himself lying in bed.I observed him hold Moms hand firmly.Helen works out everyday with her dog following behind.3. 我注意到他紧紧抓住妈妈的手。 ( observe, hold)4. 海伦每天锻炼, 她

23、的狗就跟在后面。 ( with.doing.)考例 The traditional view is _ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.(上海2007)A. when B. whyC. whetherD. that句意：传统的观点认为我们睡觉是因为我们的大脑被“预置”，使得我们这样做。表语从句中不缺成分，也不缺内容，故选D。 考点2 第二个that是副词，意为“那么，如此”，相当于so。考例 Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasnt always _ much to do.(广东2004)A. such B. thatC. more D. very句意：有时候在那儿工作有点让人厌烦