2022年人教版七级下册英语总复习

1、Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from?一、词组Be(is am are) from= come form 来自 . I am from China.=I come from China. He is from Australia = He comes from Australia. pen pal=pen friend 笔友like and dislike 好恶；爱憎 ; like doing sth. He likes speaking English. live in 在.居住speak English 讲英语She lives in France speak+C

2、hinese/French/German play sports 做体育运动a little French 一些法语go to the movies 去看电影an action movie 一部动作片on weekends 在周末 We go to the movies on weekends. Excuse me 对不起，打扰arrive at = get to 到达、抵达 We get to/arrive at the school now. 我们现在到达学校at beginning of 在.开始的时候At the beginning of the English class (在英语课

3、开始的时候 ) at the end of 在.结束的时候二、句型（1）问句： Where 主 +be（is am are ）+主语 from? 答句：主语 be+from+ 地点 . Where are you from ？Where is Tom from? I am from French. He is from England. （2）问句： Where do/does+ 主语 live? 答句：主语 live/lives inWhere do they live? Where does she live? They live in Paris. She lives in London

4、. （3）问句： What language do/does + 主语+speak? 答句：主语 speak/speaks What language do you speak? We speak Japanese. （4）、主语 like/likes+doing（5）一般疑问句： 1：用 do 或 does 引导的2:用 be(is am are) 引导的Does she speak English? Yes,she does/No,she dosent.Do you live in Japan ？Yes, I do/No, I don t. Is that your new pen pal

5、? Yes,he is /No,he isnt.Are they from America ？Yes，they are. No, they aren t. Unit 2 Wheres the post office一、词组post office 邮局pay phone 投币式公用电话next to 在.隔壁 The bank is next to the park. across from 在.对面 The school is across from the post office. in front of 在.前面 The pay phone is in front of the super

6、market. between and 在.和.之间 The market is between the shop and the bank. on a street 在街上 The bank is on a street in the neighborhood 在附近 The park in the neighborhood. on the right/left 在右边在左边 The school is on the right. on one s right/left 在某人的右边左边 The post office is on your left. 邮局在你的左边。turn right/

7、left 向右左转take a walk 散步Lets =let us take a walk. 让我们去散步吧。have fun 玩得开心 We have fun. 我们玩得开心。the way to 去.的路 I want to know the way to the market. take a taxi 打的乘出租车go down(along)沿着.走 Go down the street 沿着街走。go through. 穿过. Go through the park 穿过公园have a good trip 旅途愉快二、句型(1)、Is there a bank near here

8、? 这附近有银行吗？Yes,there is . No,there isnt.(2)、Where s the sumpermarket?It s next to the library.(3)、I hope you have a good trip. 我希望你旅途愉快(4)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant. 如果你饿了，你可以在餐厅里买食物。.(5)、enjoy 后接名词或动词 -ing 形式. Do you enoy(=like) your work? 你享受你的工作吗？Do you enjoy(=like) livi

9、ng in the city? 你享受住在城市吗？(3)Which is the way to + 地点 ? 句型 .例如：- Which is the way to the library. 哪一个是到图书馆的路？(4)How can I get to +地点 ?句型.例如：-How can I get to （到达）the restaurant? 我怎样才能到达餐厅Unit 3 Why do you like koalas? 一、词组want to do sth . 想要做某事 I want to take a walk 我想散步。want sb to do sth 想要某做某事 I wa

10、nt you to help me. 我想你帮我。want sth 想要某物 I want a car. 我想要一辆车。Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Let him go to the movies. 让他去看电影。kind of 有几分 种类I am kind of tired. 我有点累。a kind of 一种 Apple is a kind of fruit. years old 年龄 如： ten years old 十岁 like to do sth 喜欢做某事 like doing sth like playing sports 喜欢做运动 I play with m

11、y pen pal 我和我的笔友玩。play with 与.一起玩be quiet 安静 during the day 在白天He is quite. 他好安静。I go to the library during the day. at night 在夜间 I watch TV at night. have a look at. 看. I have a look at my teacher. 我看了一下我的老师one the other 一个 .另一个 .I have two apples. One is red , the other is green. 我有两个苹果。一个是红色的，一个是

12、绿色的。二、句型(1)、-why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢大熊猫？-Because they re very cure.因为他们很可爱。-Why does he like koalas? -Because they are kind of interesting. 因为它们有点有趣。(2)、-What animals do you like? 你喜欢什么动物？-I like elephants. 我喜欢大象。-What other animal do you like? 你喜欢其他什么动物吗？_I like dogs.too 我也喜欢狗 (3)-Do you lik

13、e giraffes? Yes,I do./ No,I dontUnit 4 I want to be an actor. 一、词组want to be+ 职业想要成为。 I want to be a doctor. 我想做一名医生。shop assistant 店员 bank clerk 银行职员 work with 与。一起工作 I work with Tom. work hard 努力工作work for 为。而工作I work for money 我为了钱而工作。work as 作为。而工作I work as a bank clerk. get. from （从 .）从。获得。I ge

14、t money from my father. 我从我爸那儿得到钱。give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人 I give my pen to Tom / I give Tom my pen. 我把我的钢笔给 Tom 。Talk （说话）to /with 与 讲话 talk to/with my grandfather 和我祖父说话go out （出去）to dinners 外出吃饭 He goes out to dinners. in（在 里面） a hospital 在医院in a school 在学校newspaper( 报纸 ) reporter 报社记者

15、movie （电影）actor 电影演员 二、句型(1) 英语中询问职业的几种表达方式：What do/does do?What do you do? 你是做什么的？I am a reporter. 我是一名记者。What does Tom do? He is an actor. 他是一名演员。What is ? s jobWhat is your father? 你爸爸是做什么的Whats one He is a teacher. 他是一名老师。Whats your fathers job? He is a worker. 他是一名工人。(2)-What do/does+ 某人 +want

16、to be? 例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher. -What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser你想做什么？（护士） . 她想做什么？(3)-Where does your sister work? 你姐妹在哪里工作？-She works in a hospital （医院） . (4)-Does he work in the hospiat Yes.he does/N o,he doesn tUnit 5 Im watching TV.一、词组Do（做） homework 做家

17、庭作业watch （看） TV 看电视eat（吃） dinner 吃饭；就餐clean （打扫）the room （房间） 打扫房间read （读） newspaper/a book 看报纸看书go to the movies 看电影write a letter 写信 write a book 写书wait（等） for 等待；等候 I am waiting for you. 我在等你。talk about （关于）谈论。play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球踢足球take photos （照片）拍照TV show （节目）电视节目Some of 。 。中的一些a photo

18、of my family at school 在学校 be with 和。一起 们和他在一起。in the tree 在树上 二、句型我的家庭照a photo of you 你的照片I am with them 我和他们在一起。 We are with him 我A bird is in the tree. 一只小鸟在树上。(1)-What+be+ 主语 +doing? .正在做什么？-主语 be+doing 。 正在做某事。例： what are you doing? -I m doing my homework.What is he doing? He is cleaning the ro

19、om. (2)-Thanks for 为。而感谢这是我一些照片。例：Thanks for your letter. 谢谢你的信。(3)-Here are/is这是。例： Here are some （一些）of my photos. Here is a photo of my family（家庭） . 这是我的家庭照(4)-When （什么时候）do you want to go? Let s go at seven.什么时候你想 走 。我们七点走吧。(5)-Whats he reading? Hes reading a n ewspaper 他正在读什么？他在读报 纸。三、语法现在进行时 .

20、 1)现在在进行时的形式是：be(am,is,are)+ 动词-ing 形式（也叫现在分词），表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在 进行或发生的动作。2)肯定句形式 主语 +be(am,is,are)+ 动词现在分词 +其他I m watching TV.3)否定句形式 主语 +be(am,is,are)+not+ 动词现在分词 +其他 They are not playing soccer. 4)一般疑问句形式及回答 : Is(am,are)+ 主语 +动词现在分词 +其他 ? Yes, 主语 +is/am/are. No,主语 +isn t/arent/am not.Are you reading?

21、 Yes,I am. No,I am not. Is he doing his homework? Yes, he is .No , he isnt. 5)特殊疑问句形式 : 特殊疑问词 +is/am/are+ 主语+现在分词 +其他 ? 例:What is your brother doing? 你的弟弟在做什么？6) 动词 +ing 形式(现在分词 )的构成 . 1 一般情况下在动词词结尾加-ing. 如: eat-eating, do doing,clean cleaning, playplaying, 2 以不发音的元音字母 e 结尾的动词 ,先去掉 e 再加-ing. 如:take-

22、taking,write writing,have-having come coming.dance-dancing 3 词尾如果是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词.应该先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing. 如:runruning,sit sitting ,swim swimming. Shop shopping.put putting,sit sitting Unit 6 Its raning!一、词组Around The World 世界各地I have pen pals around the world. 他在度On vacation 度假He is on vacation. We are

23、 on vacation 假。 我们在度假。Take photos 拍照On the beach 在海边，在沙滩上He lives on the beach. 他住在沙滩上。打沙滩排球a group of people 一群人play beach （沙滩）volleyball （排球）be surprised 惊讶的I am surprised. be surprised at sth./sb. 对某人或某人感到惊讶 他对那只猫感到惊讶。in this heat 在酷暑中 be relaxed 放松He is surprised at the cat. We are relaxed 我们很放松

24、。have a good time 玩得很痛快They have a good time. 他们玩的很开心。of weather( 天气) 在不同的天气里in different （不同的）kind（种类）Hows it going? 近况如何Some others 一些 另一些 Some are playing basketball, others are playing beach volleyball. 一些在打篮球，一些在打沙滩排球。Look （看） like.看起来像。He looks like a tiger. 他看起来像一只老虎。二、句型日常交际用语(1)-Hows the we

25、ather(+地点 )? How is the weather in London? It s raining?伦敦天气怎么样？它在下雨。(2)-Whats the weather like?It s sunny./Its cold and snowing. 天气怎么样？(3)-Hows it going? Great. （很好） /Not bad. （不错）最近过的怎么样啊？Unit 7 What does he look like? 一、词组curly /short/straight/long hair 卷短直发这本书有点无medium height/build 中等高度身体a littl

26、e bit 一点儿 The book is a little bit boring. 聊。a pop singer( 歌手 ) 一位流行歌手Wear （戴） glasses 戴眼镜 have a new （新的）look 呈现新面貌 go shopping 去购物a new book 新的书the captain （队长）of the basketball （篮球）team （队） 篮球队队长Nobody （没人）knows me 没有人认识我二、句型1) -What （什么） does he look （看） like（像） ? 他长得什么样？-Hes really（真的）short.He

27、has short hair. -What do you look like? - I m tall.Im thin.2) -She never （从不）stops talking. 她从不停止说话。-Stop doing(sth) 表示停止正在干的事 . 如:He stop listening 他停止听。-stop to do (sth) 表示停下来去做某事 如:He stops to listen. 他停下来去听。Unit 8 Id like some noodles.I would 1.词组would like 想要I would like= I d like (He/She/They/

28、We would like) like a bottle of orange juice. 我想要一瓶橙汁。a large/medium/small bowl 大碗 /中碗 /小碗orange juice （汁） 桔汁 green tea 绿茶phone （电话）number （号码）电话号码as well as 而且 a kind of 一种 some kinds of 许多种 a bowl of 一碗 . a bowl （碗） of rice 一碗米饭a bottle of 一瓶a bottle of apple juice 一瓶苹果汁a cup of 一杯 . a cup of coff

29、ee 一杯咖啡chicken ：意为鸡肉时不可数。意为小鸡时可数（1）some chicken 一些鸡肉 (不可数 ) (2)three chickens 三只小鸡 (可数 ) 二 句型1)What kind of would you like? 你想要 ?EG:-What kind of noodles would you like? -Beef and tomato noodles. please. 2)I like dumplings,I don ike noodles. 什么种类的面条你想要？3）Can I help you? 我能帮你吗Can you help me ? 你能帮我吗？

30、4）Would you like a cup fo green tea? -Yes,please./No,thanks 5）would like A:would like to do.sth. 想要做某事 . 你想要一杯绿茶吗？He would like to see you today. 他今天想看你做他的作业B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事What would you like me to do. 你想我做什么I would like you to help me. 我想你帮我。Unit 9 How was your weekend? 一、词组do one

31、 s homework 做某人的家庭作业如： do my homework 做我的家庭作业do his homework play + 运动或棋类 如： play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋play + 乐器 如： play the guitar 弹吉他go to the movies 去看电影准备（数学）考试I am studying. do some reading 阅读study （学习） for the (math) test Stay(留) at home 呆家里go to summer （夏天）camp （帐篷）去夏令营go to the mountains

32、去爬山visit sb 拜访某人go shopping 去购物last （上 .）month 上个月 last year 上一年 last week 上个星期three days ago （ .之前） 三天前 yesterday 昨天a week ago 一个星期前look for 寻找 I am looking for my dog. 我在找我的狗。in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上在下午在晚上 I go to school in the morning. 我早上去上学。play computer （电脑） games( 游戏) 玩电脑游戏It was

33、time to do sth 该。的时候了，是时候。It was time to have lunch. 是时候吃午饭了。It was time to sleep. 是时候睡觉了。二、句型(1)How （怎么样）was your weekend? 你的周末过得怎么样？-It was great./OK (2)It was time to go home. 三：语法是时候回家了一般过去时态一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常用一般过去式来表示,除动词 be 的过去式 was/were 有人称变化 ,其他都没人称的变化 . I was a doctor . 我过去是一个医生。 Th

34、ey were in China. 他们过去在中国。He went to the park yesterday. 他昨天去了公园。We did our homework last week. 过去式的构成我们上个星期做作业。(1) 一般情况下在动词词尾加-ed.如: staystayed help helped visit-visited (2) 词尾是 e 的动词加 -d. 如:likeliked livelived (3) 以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母 ,再加 -ed.如: stop stopped plan planned (4) 以辅音字母 +y 结尾的动词

35、 ,要将 y 改为 i 再加 -ed.如: study studied worryworried (5) 不规则动词的过去have-had see-saw am/is was arewere gowent find found do、does did Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation? 一、词组ptetty good 相当好；不错in the conner 在角落The cat is in the corner. 那只猫在角落。kind of boring 有点无聊be lost 迷路 迷路了I am lost. 我迷路了 They are lost .

36、 他们feel happy 感到高兴 be fun 很有趣on vacation 在度假He feels happy. Playing the guitar is fun. 弹吉他很有趣。He is on vacation. 他在度假。Central Park 中央公园the Great Wall 长城the Palace Museum 故宫天气怎么样Tian an Men Square 天安门广场二、句型(1)Where did you go on vacation? 你假期去哪了？-I went to the breach. 我去了海滩。(2)How was the weather?= W

37、hat was the weather look like? -It was hot and humid. 很热很潮湿。(3)-It was kind of （有点）boring 这有点无聊(4)That made （使） me feel very happy. 这是我感觉很高兴。(5)-We had great fun playing in the water. 我们在水里玩的很开心。-have great fun doing sth表示 “愉快地做某事 ”，“做某事很有趣 ”They had fun playing football. 他们踢足球踢得很开心。(6)I helped him

38、find his father. 我帮他找到他的父亲。help sb.(to)do.sth. 帮助某人做某事（ to 可省）他让我笑。My （7）make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事He makes me laugh. teacher made me do my homework. 我的老师让我做作业。(8)I found a small boy crying 里哭泣（哭） in the conner. 我发现一个小男孩在角落find sb.doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事。Unit 11 What do you think of game shows? 一、词组talk sh

39、ow 谈话节目 soap （肥皂）opera 肥皂剧 sports show 体育节目 game show 比赛节目 think of 认为 how about 怎么样？ what about in fact 事实上a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩The boy is thirteen years old 数字 -year-old 几岁的four-year-old 四岁的twelve-year-old 十二岁的each student 每个学生each book 每本书key ring 钥匙链baseball （棒球）cap（帽） 棒球帽the school m

40、agazine 校刊cant stand 不能忍受 I can t stand him. 我不能忍受他。dont mind 不介意无所谓不在乎 I don t mind 我不介意。He doesn t mind 他不介意。二、句型(1)What do you think of talk show? =How do you like the talk show 话节目怎么样？你觉得谈- I love them What does he think of soap opera?= How does he like the soap opera? 他觉得肥皂剧怎么样？He thinks （想） it is kind of ( 有点 )boring. 他觉得这有点无聊(2)I asked （问） students about （有关） fas