倾情整理,高考英语作文最全的模板套话,

1、高考英语作文专题突破高考英语作文分为三大类，分别是议论文类，应用文类，记叙文类。其中议论文类有多种表现形式，可能是书信谈看法，报刊征文，发言稿（安徽省近5年都是这样的类型）。除了掌握议论文的一般套路，还需要掌握一些固定格式，如书信问候语，报刊征文的开头，发言稿的套话。其中还有一大类就是漫画类，给出图画，仍要求考生对图画中反映出的现象发表相应的观点和看法。这个时候也需要掌握固定的套话。而应用文包括道歉信，问候信，欢迎词，通知等，侧重于功能性。一般都具有固定的写作格式，需要分类突破。记叙文是最难写的，记叙一件事情，按照时间顺序等。但一般作文都会要求考生发表看法或者提出建议。需要掌握相关套话。备考思

2、路：背诵模板不是为了死板硬套，而是为了让自己熟悉相关话语和文章的套路。总体而言，无论是哪类文体都需要用到下面的一些套话：（必须掌握）1.提出问题、难题（直抒胸臆或者连续发问）2.总结人们的不同观点3.阐述原因（正反论证，举例子）4.提出建议或者发出呼吁（表达决心、提出解决措施）其他套话（依据文体而定）：1.书信的问候语和套话2.漫画开头和对于漫画内容的阐述3.不同书信的写作规范我们模仿时需要谨记：首先需要有个总体框架，用到哪些写作手法，其次从不同的写作手法中选择出句子，再填入文章的内容。这就好比，材料其实都是一样的，但是我们发挥自己的作用，最后会做出不同形状的产品。第一部分：英语作文经典句式（

3、一）提出主题常用套句：1.直抒胸臆类：可以直接用于需要议论文中，提出问题或者现象。（1）Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat(2)Thetopicof(主题)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.(3)hasattractedextensive(广泛的)attentionofthesociety.(4)Thereisnoconsensus(一致)ofopinionamongpeopleastotheviewthat(5)Answersshallfinditisofdifficultytopleaseall,ast

4、heoldsaygoes.Therefore,itisquiteunderstandablethattheissueof_hasattractedpeoplesattention.(6)Whenitcomesto.,somethink.“当涉及到（某个问题），有人认为(7)Thereisapublicdebatetodaythat.“对待（某个问题）现在有公开的辩论(8)_isacommonwayof.,butisitawiseone?“_是个常见的方式，但是它是一个有效的方式么？(9)Withthedevelopmentofsociety,theproblemhasbeenbroughtin

5、tofocus.“随着社会的发展，最近这个问题被大家所关注”(10)Nowthereisagrowingawarenessthat.“现在大家越来越认识到(11)Itistimeweexplorethetruthof.“是时候来发现背后的问题”(12)Nowhereinhistoryhastheissuebeenmorevisible.“前所未有的这个问题凸显出来”2.观点对比类：有的议论文题目中会要求考生对问题进行选择，先阐述别人的观点，再阐述自己的观点。（2010年安徽作文：手机，互联网还是电视）（1）“一些人认为”Some无数的numerous/myriad(anumber/myriad

6、of)大量的Aconsiderable/significant/noticeableamount/quantity/portionof对半的almost/nearly/approximatelyhalfof大多的the(vast/overwhelming)majorityof2）“一些人认为”people公众thepublic各行各业peoplefromallwalksoflife/community/education/background支持/反对者followersobjectors；consentersdissenters参与者participants/candidates/inter

7、viewees3）“一些人认为”think认为assume/claim/declare/assert/state/insist/maintainthat支持express/show/demonstrateonessupportfor赞成/反对castonesballotfor/against；standonthesideof意见是onesviewpointisthat/bewiththeviewthat（4）段落示意：Answersshallfinditdifficulttopleaseall.Therefore,peoplefromdifferentwalksoflifearedivided

8、onthesameissue.Somebelievethatwhileothers.Isiswiseto_?Somesayyeswhilstotherssayno.Forthosewhoshowtheirapproval,theytendtobelieve.Butotherswhodontliketheideawillfocusonthedisadvantage.Thatis,(本句式对问题的具体解释)5）导致利弊Advantage/disadvantage;merit/drawback;blessing/curse;benefit/harm;outweighleadto,contribute

9、to,resultin,bringabout,giverisetoblessing/curseowingto,dueto,thanksto,resultfrom,inthat,attributeto6）表达赞成或反对的词汇：approve,disapproveagree,disagreeshowtheirapproval;showtheirdisapprovalbeforsth;beagainststhcastonesballotsforsth;castonesballotsagainststh3.连续发问类：该种通过直接列举现象或者采用问句来增强文章开头的文采（1）Doestechnolog

10、ycreatemoreproblemsthanitsolves?Andmayitthreatenordamagethequalityoflife?Isitmoreofablessingorofacurse?Peoplearesharplydividedoverthisissue.Tome,thisanswermaybenegative.(谈对于技术的看法)（2）Onthewaytoschool：Haveyouevercrossedtheroadwhenthelightsarestillred?Haveyoueverspatorthrownlittersontheroadside?Ibetyou

11、ranswerstosomeoftheseuestionsare“yes”.(2013年安徽省高考作文Onthewaytoschool)(3)Makingfriendsonlineiswise：Doyoustillsearchforpenpalseverywhereblindly?Doyoustillspendalargesumofmoneyonlytomailawrittenlettertoafriendfaraway?Ifyes,trytoattempttomakefriendsonline,aratherwiserchoice.4.能够提高作文开头水平的句子仿写（需要多练和语言功底，一定

12、要保证写对）中心主线段：主题词+同位语+从句+态度/观点HavingdifficultyinlearningEnglish,aquitecommonphenomenonamongteenagers,which文章的主要问题同位语解释说明（也可以当成凑字的）hasupsetmanyofthem,hasbeenbroughtintofocusnow.（安徽2011作文）定语从句现在被许多人关注Whetherwechooseartsorscience,ageneraldiscussionthesedaysoncampus,whichconcernsallthemiddleschoolstudents

13、,hastobegivencarefulconsideration.(安徽2012年)（二）中间主题部分：阐述原因或者正反论证，或者是举例子1.阐述原因：(1)Therearetworeasonsaccountingformyview.Foronething，foranother(2)Onereasonis.Anotherreasonis.(3)OnonehandOntheotherhand.(4)Firstly,secondly,lastbutnottheleasttostartwithmoreover/furthermore/additionallyinadditionwhatismore

14、(5)Anumberoffactorscanaccountfortheincreaseindeathsfromheartdisease.固定句式：Anumberoffactorscanaccountfor(文章主题)许多原因可以解释(6)Finally,thecreationofmorejobsisresponsibleforthechange/increase/decrease/growth.固定句式：Finally,_(原因)isresponsiblefor_（结果）.(7)Whydoesthisphenomenonappear?Ithinkthereareseveralpossibler

15、easonsforthissituation.这个现象是如何出现的？我认为对这种现象有这么几种可能性的原因。转折OnthecontraryHowever,acoinhastwosidesJustastheoldsayinggoesthat“everycoinhastwosides,”.自己的看法InmyopinionAsfarasIamconcernedFrommypointofview,Withreferencetomystandpoint,基本是用在句首的事物本身的优缺点(1)Itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows(2)Generallyspeaking,itisw

16、idelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows(3)Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent2、举例论证(1)Anexampleshouldbeaddedtoexpressmyissue.(2)Averygoodcaseinpointisthat.(3)AcaseinpointisWuhan,whichhasapedestrianshoppingstreet.固定句式：Acaseinpointis_,which/who/that_(定语从句来修饰例子).(4).Taketherecenttsunamiforex

17、ample.固定句式：Take_forexample.“把作为例子”(5)Takemyfatherasanexample.固定句式：Take_asanexample.“把作为例子”(6)Numerousexamplescanbegiveneasily.足够多的例子可以轻易地举出来。(7)PerhapsthemoststrikinginstancehappenedtomewhenIwasachildatprimaryschool.固定句式：Perhapsthemoststrikinginstanceis也许最有效的例子是(8)Thelistofsuchexamplescangoonandon.E

18、xampleslikethesecanformalonglist.这样的例子数不胜数，像这样的例子可以组成一个长长的名单。(三)结尾的过渡和提出建议措施：1提出结尾的过渡：(1)Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturallycometotheconclusionthat把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论(2)Hence/Therefore,wedbettercometotheconclusionthat因此,我们最好得出这样的结论(3)Thereisnodoubtthat(job-hopping)hasitsdrawbacksasw

19、ellasmerits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.(5)Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutButatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.总之,我们没有是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.(6)Obviously,ifwedontcontroltheproblem,thechancesarethatwillleadusindanger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.(7)Nodoubt,unlesswe

20、takeeffectivemeasures,itisverylikelythat毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会(8)Itisurgentthatimmediatemeasuresshouldbetakentostopthesituation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.2.提出建议表决心(1)Itishightimethatparents,educatorsandthegovernmentmadeconcertedeffortstoputanendtothissituation.固定句式：Itishightimethat_madeconcertedeffortsto

21、putanendtothissituation.是时候做出共同的努力来终结这样的局面。(2)ThebestwaytosolvethisproblemIthinkistogiveyoungpeopleopportunitiestodothingsindependently.固定句式：Thebestwaytosolvethisproblemis.最好的解决问题的办法是(3)Itisimperativethatdrasticmeasuresshouldbetakentoendpovertyworldwide.固定句式：Itisimperativethatdrasticmeasuresshouldbe

22、takentodo.imperative:adj有必要的，非常重要的drastic：adj猛烈的“非常有必要采取猛烈的措施来”(4)Thesearenottheonlythreemeasureswecantake.Butitshouldbenotedthatweneedtotakestrongactiontoeliminatetheuseofillegaldrugs.固定句式：Thesearenottheonlythreemeasureswecantake.Butitshouldbenotedthatweneedtotakestrongactiontodosth.这些不仅仅是我们能采取的措施，

23、但是也应该注意到我们需要采取强有力的措施来(5)Onlyinthiswaycanweovercomethisdifficulty,and.wewillhaveabrightfuture.只有这样我们才能克服困难，拥有一个更加光明的未来。(6)Tosolvetheproblemisnoteasyatall,butisworthtrying.第二部分：特殊形式的套话一、图画概述(漫画类作文开头)1.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthepictureaimsatrevealingacommonandseriesproblemintheworld2.Letstakeacloserloo

24、katthetwopictures.Theoneontheleftshowswhereastheoneontherightillustrates3.Asisdescribed/portrayed/illustrated/showninthepicture二、图画含义（漫画类作文揭露图画的含义）1.Whatdoestheauthorreallywanttotellus?Inmyopinion,hisrealimplicationisimplication:noun暗示，表明2.Thepurposeofthepicturesistowarnusthatdueattentionhastobepaid

25、to3.Theideaconveyedbythecartoonisapparent:.4.Icannothelprelatingthesedrawingstoreality.Theyclearlyshow三、英语书信的常见写作模板开头部分：Hownicetohearfromyouagain.Letmetellyousomethingabouttheactivity.ImgladtohavereceivedyourletterofApr.9th.ImpleasedtohearthatyourecomingtoChinaforavisit.Imwritingtothankyouforyourhel

26、pduringmystayinAmerica.结尾部分：Withbestwishes.Imlookingforwardtoyourreply.Idappreciateitifyoucouldreplyearlier.四、口头通知常见写作模板呼语及开场白部分：Ladiesandgentlemen,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.正文部分：Alltheteachersandstudentsarerequiredtoattendit.Pleasetakeyournotebooksandmakenotes.Pleaselis

27、tencarefullyandwellhaveadiscussioningroups.Pleasecomeontimeanddontbelate.结束语部分：Pleasecomeandjoininit.Everybodyiswelcometoattendit.Ihopeyoullhaveanicetimehere.Thatsall.Thankyou.五信件类模板咨询信Dear_，Iam_（自我介绍）。Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding_.（要询问的内容）Firstofall，whatare

28、_？（第一个问题）Secondly，whenwill_？（第二个问题）Thirdly，is_？（第三个问题）Iwouldalsoliketoinquire_（将最重要的问题单独成段）。Couldyoubesokindastosendmesomerelevantbookletsontheabove-mentionedaspects？Thankyouforyoukindness，andyourpromptattentiontothisletterwillbehighlyappreciated.Yourssincerely，LiMing请求信Dear_，Iamwritingtoformallyreq

29、uestto_（请求的内容）Thereasonfor_isthat_（给出原因）。I_，soI_（给出细节）Iwouldalsoliketorequest_（提出进一步的要求）。IamsorryforanyinconvenienceIhavecaused.Thankyouforyourattentiontotheserequests.Ifyouhaveanyquestions，donothesitatetocontactmeat_（电话号码）。Ilookforwardtoafavorablereply.Yourssincerely，LiMing求职信DearSirorMadam，Iwritethislettertoapplyforth