2022年河南省郑州市中考二模英语试题

1、试卷第 =page 1 1页，共 =sectionpages 3 3页2022年河南省郑州市中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读单选I always loved looking at this hidden lane (小路) as I drove my children to school. The lane is easily overlooked (忽视) because its between a pizza restaurant and a house. If you dont take the time to look to the left at the st

2、op sign, youll miss it.As you can see, the tree-lined lane is pretty in every season. I have pictures of the four seasons hanging in my home and at my workplace. Many people have asked me about them. When I tell them where I took the pictures, they are always surprised. Most of them probably never s

3、low down from their busy lives to notice the scenery so close to their home.Our family moved to Gibsonia, Pennsylvania more than 25 years ago, and we love living there. Gibsonia has beautiful hills and many, many huge old oak trees.I adore the natural beauty of the countryside throughout the year, f

4、rom the heavy snows of winter to the bright new greens of spring, and I hope to always live where the seasons change.Now my children have grown up and left home. My husband Ron and I can take many drives together, especially in the fall. We always go to the countryside. We love to discover the natur

5、al scenes along the roads in the countryside. Western Pennsylvania is a beautiful area with mountains, lakes and rivers, and we hope to discover more natural beauty there.As I get older, I value the peace and beauty of the countryside even more. This collection of photos of my favorite country lane

6、shows that if you take the time to look around, you will always discover something wonderful, no matter where you are. What an amazing country we live in!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1What do we know about the lane?AIts small but busy.BIts behind a house.CIts not easily found.DIts on the right of the stop sign.2Man

7、y people dont believe that _.Athe pictures were taken so close to their homeBthe pictures were bought at a very high priceCthe writer can take such wonderful picturesDthe writer hung the pictures at her workplace3What can we learn about the writer according to the text?AShe is a nature lover.BShe wa

8、s born in Gibsonia.CShe is living with her children.DShe loves autumn best of all.4The underlined word “adore” has the same meaning as “_”.ArefuseBlikeCmindDprotect5The writer wrote the article to _.Ashow how busy her life wasBexpress how lonely she feltCask people to take photos of the beautyDencou

9、rage people to discover the beauty aroundImagine this, somebody hides free books on the subway for you to find and read. Sounds exciting? Well, British actress Emma Watson, 26, is doing it! She is known for acting as Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter movies. Watson hid 100 copies of a book called

10、 Mom&Me&Mom (2013) on Londons subway. The book is from US writer Maya Angelou. It tells about the writers relationship with her mother. Watson wrote of the book. “This book is one I have read before and is one of my favorites. I cant wait to hear your thoughts!” These books were put in different pla

11、ces on the subway. People saw Watson doing the same thing on the New York Subway this month.With each book, there is a handwritten note by Watson. She asked people to “take special care of the books” if they found them. She also wrote that “when you are finished, please leave it on the subway again

12、for someone else to find”.Watsons work is part of a movement called Books on the Underground. It calls on people to leave their books on the subway, so other people can enjoy them too.Hollie Belton, a woman in London, started the movement in 2012. She loves reading on the subway. She noticed that a

13、lot of people shared her habit, so she got the idea. Over the years, Belton has left over 2,000 books of her own. The movement has attracted more and more people.Watson is a book lover as well. Thats why she tried it. Earlier this year, Watson set up her own online book club Our Shared Shelf. She re

14、ads a book every month with others. Mom&Me&Mom is the clubs book for November.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。6Who wrote the book Mom&Me&Mom?AMaya Angelou.BHollie Belton.CEmma Watson.DHarry Potter.7What can we know about Emma Watson from the text?AShe often takes the subway.BShe loves reading on the subwa

15、y.CShe is an actress who loves reading.DShe often writes books on the subway.8What can we infer (推断) from the text?ASubways are the best place to sell books.BMore and more people begin to take the subway.CEmma Watson made a lot of money by selling books online.DEmma Watson likes sharing her feelings

16、 about books with others.9If a passenger finds a hidden book on the subway, _.Ahe must return it to Emma WatsonBhe can find a photo of Emmas in the bookChe can read it for free without taking it awayDhe can exchange his thoughts with Emma on the subway10The text mainly talks about _.AEmma Watsons fa

17、vorite bookBhow kind and helpful Emma Watson isCwhy Hollie Belton started the reading projectDa movement called Books on the UndergroundThe Fun dubbing is an English learning app. It includes many short videos. For example, there are the hottest American TV shows, cartoons and songs. Every video onl

18、y goes for one or two minutes. You can dub the videos to learn English. It increases the joy in learning a language. At the same time, you can improve your listening as well as your spoken English.When you are dubbing, you may find some words that you dont know. You just click (点击) them. And the app

19、 will translate the words. You can also add them into your new word list. Its a good way to increase your vocabulary.Do you like singing karaoke? Now you can do it at home! With the K, you can be a superstar any time, anywhere. The K is a singing app. It has lots of functions (功能).Just like karaoke,

20、 the K gives an accompaniment (伴奏). When you are singing, it records your voice. The app also scores every line of your singing. So you can find the weak parts and practice them.The app also offers a place to have fun with your friends. You can sing songs together with them. Or you can compete with

21、them. If you like someone elses songs, you can leave a message or give them some flowers.ShaiShufang (晒书房) is an app that helps you divide your books in different classes. You only need to scan the books shape code (条码). Then the app tells you information about the book.You can also share book lists

22、 with your friends in this app. If your friend has a book you want to read, just borrow it from him. With this app, you read more but spend less.ShaiShufang tells you what books are popular right now. When a new book is published, it also lets you know. You can add any book into your shopping list.

23、Through this app, you can also compare the prices of the book on shopping websites like Amazon and JD11Which of the following can you do according to the Fun dubbing?AWatch long funny videos.BLearn more new words.CImprove your written English.DOnly watch some old videos.12The K has the following fun

24、ctions except _.Ait can record your voiceBit can score your singingCyou can compete with your friendDyou can get help from a superstar13ShaiShufang can be used for _.Apracticing singingBlearning EnglishCreading more but spending lessDselling books more easily14What do these apps have in common?AThey

25、 are all for fun.BTheir functions are all single.CThey are all helpful to English learning.DThey can all make life convenient and interesting.15What does the text mainly talk about?ASome useful apps.BThe users of the apps.CGreat changes around us.DHow to choose proper apps.二、阅读还原5选5Many friendships

26、are in school, and its important to find friends that share your interests. The following tips may be helpful in having a good social life a high school._16_ However, you shouldnt be afraid to make new ones. Meeting just one new person can lead you to many more friends and fun times. Be open to try

27、this out. It may work better than you think.Join a team or a club. _17_ You may want to try a club or sport that youve never tried before, many around to choose from._18_ Confidence attracts people and if you stay confident about yourself, youll soon have many friends to be around. Dont be afraid to

28、 go up to someone and introduce yourself._19_ Acting like someone that youre not will only get you in trouble later on. People may like the fake(虚伪的)side of you at first, but theyll soon discover it is all an act and then youll lose many friends you really like.Change your looks if possible. _20_ Ch

29、anging the way you look can bring out confidence you never knew you had.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填在相应的答题线上。ABe yourself.BStay close to your old friends.CBecome confident and outgoing.DYou will meet people with similar interests.EIf you want a change, consider a new haircut or

30、 new clothes.三、完形填空When I was at the age of ten, I dreamed of building a music club in the future so that I could share my passion (激情) with people like me; I dreamed of _21_ thousands of audiences who admire my performance; I dreamed of standing on the center of the stage. _22_, these were just my

31、dreams when I was young.From the time I was young, I always try to immerse (沉浸) _23_ in music, so I learned piano, guitar, singing and so on. Then, when I was in Grade 10, I started to _24_ a band. At first, there were just 4 people in it, and all of us were not _25_ musicians, but we were crazy abo

32、ut what we were doing. I started to _26_ the band. Every week, there were always many days I came back home very late. My parents _27_ me that it was a waste of time because I spent my time for study _28_ an unrealistic dream.I knew that I was not a professional musician but I still wanted to work h

33、ard in my band. In the first half of the year of our band, we were not given even one _29_ to perform outside of the school. I was _30_, so I always told my friends that we had to do something to make us more _31_. So, I created a WeChat account (账号) to _32_ our band to others. We got a little bit o

34、f fame little by little and I found that my real strength (长处) was not on music itself, but rather on _33_ and managing. Soon, we received a (n) _34_ to perform in a study center. We were so excited that we finally got a chance to perform on a bigger stage. _35_, we got more fans and we were more an

35、d more popular. Now we have millions of fans around the world. No matter what happens to your life, you should always believe in yourself and hold on to your dreams.21AreceivingBlisteningCwatchingDbecoming22AThereforeBHoweverCInsteadDBesides23AitselfByourselfCmyselfDthemselves24AeducateBtakeCsupport

36、Dbuild25AprofessionalBenjoyableCsmoothDmoving26AmanageBshutChonorDattend27AtaughtBwarnedCpunishedDunderstood28AinBatCwithDon29AideaBreasonCchanceDresult30AexcitedBupsetCrelaxedDscared31AproudBintelligentCpopularDpolite32AintroduceBinfluenceCinterviewDrequire33AsuggestingBcreatingCmemorizingDorganizi

37、ng34ApostcardBinvitationCchallengeDchoice35ANormallyBFinallyCGraduallyDSuddenly四、短文选词填空根据材料内容，从下面几个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填在相应的答题线上。and,like,love,happy,dress,they,also,as,miss,many,shirt,orFlowers are wonderful gifts in the world. Everyone likes them. Flowers stand for love, _36_ and s

38、o on. We all know it is popular to give flowers _37_ gifts for Mothers Day. We can see _38_ people holding flowers in arms on Mothers Day than on Fathers Day. Traditional gifts such as ties and _39_ are often for fathers, grandfathers and uncles. But why not send _40_ some spring flowers, a green pl

39、ant or another flower gift for Fathers Day? It is true that men _41_ have a soft side. Give your father some flowers on Fathers Day _42_ he is sure to be happy, or even excited.White and red roses are known to be the official flowers of Fathers Day. People wear a white rose to _43_ a father who pass

40、ed away and a red rose for a father who is healthy.Men love bright, hot colors _44_ yellow, orange and purple. Red roses and yellow ones are _45_ by most men and they become nice gifts for Fathers Day.Do you know your dads favorite flower or color? Next year try to buy your Fathers Day flowers to ma

41、ke him happy.五、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。Justin is an 18-year-old student. He _46_ thinking about how to spend his money during the summer vacation. He has saved about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy himself a computer with his money, _47_ he also wants to go for a trip with his friends.

42、 He cant do both because he doesnt have enough money. What should Justin do?It is often difficult for us _48_ make decisions in these kinds of situations. You want to see a concert on Saturday, but it is also your mothers birthday and you do not want to let her down. _49_this case, you dont have eno

43、ugh time to go to both places. You must make _50_ decision.You must think about what should be done first.You should consider that seriously.六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Tom, long time no see. How have you been lately?B: _51_.Thank you. Ive just come back from Dali.A: Really

44、? I know Dali is beautiful, a good place to relax.B: Thats true. I spent May Day there. _52_?A: I just stayed at home doing my homework. You know, I have little time left for the entrance examinations to high school.B: You are having a hard time. But you can have a good rest after the exams.A: I hop

45、e so. I am going to visit my grandparents in Qingdao.B: Sounds good! _53_?A: Ill swim and go fishing in the sea.B: _54_?A: Yes. I once won the swimming championship at 13.B: Wow! _55_?A: Ten days or so. I want to spend more time with my grandparents.B: So sweet. By the way, wish you a good result fo

46、r the exams.A: Thank you! I will try my best.七、话题作文56生活中我们有许许多多的第一次，比如第一次骑车、第一次做饭、第一次旅行它们像一串串脚印，永驻在我们成长的道路上。请以“My first _”为题用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，分享你的尝试和体验。要求：1. 首先把题目补充完整；2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；3. 可结合实际情况进行适当发挥。My first _答案第 = page 1 1页，共 = sectionpages 2 2页参考答案：1C2A3A4B5D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要内容是作者通过叙述自己的经历，鼓励

47、人们从快节奏的生活中慢下来，发现周围的美。1细节理解题。根据第一段中“The lane is easily overlooked”可知，这条小路很容易被忽视，由此可知它不容易被人找到。故选C。2推理判断题。根据第二段“When I tell them where I took the pictures, they are always surprised. Most of them probably never slow down from their busy lives to notice the scenery so close to their home.”可知，作者拍的照片是离她们家

48、很近的风景，很多人都对此感到很惊讶，由此可知很多人都不相信作者拍的是离她们家很近的风景。故选A。3推理判断题。根据第四段可知，作者喜欢乡村的自然美，希望永远生活在四季更替的地方，由此可知她应是一个喜欢自然的人。故选A。4词句猜测题。结合第四段“and I hope to always live where the seasons change.”和选项可知，作者希望永远生活在四季更替的地方，由此可知她应是一个喜欢自然美的人，“adore”应和“like”意思相同。故选B。5推理判断题。根据最后一段“.if you take the time to look around, you will a

49、lways discover something wonderful, no matter where you are.”可知，作者告诉我们如果我们花时间环顾四周，不论在哪里，我们总会发现一些奇妙的东西，由此可知作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励我们去发现周围的美。故选D。6A7C8D9C10D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个叫“地铁上的书本”的活动。6细节理解题。根据第二段“The book is from US writer Maya Angelou.”可知，这本书的作者是Maya Angelou。故选A。7细节理解题。根据第一段“She is known for acting

50、 as Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter movies.”可知，Emma Watson是电影哈利波特中女主角的扮演者；根据最后一段“Watson is a book lover as well.”可知，她也是一个爱书的人；由以上可知，Emma Watson是一个爱读书的女演员。故选C。8推理判断题。根据最后一段“.Watson set up her own online book club Our Shared Shelf. She reads a book every month with others.”可知，Watson成立了自己的线上读书俱乐部，

51、并每个月和成员们一起读一本书，由此可知她喜欢和他人分享自己的读书感受。故选D。9推理判断题。根据第一段“Somebody hides free books on the subway for you to find and read.”可知，当乘客找到书本之后是可以免费阅读它的；根据第三段“.when you are finished, please leave it on the subway again for someone else to find”可知，书本读完之后要放回地铁，也就是说书本是不能带走的；由以上可知选项C符合文意。故选C。10主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个

52、叫“地铁上的书本”的活动的相关信息。故选D。11B12D13C14D15A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了三个有用的软件。11细节理解题。根据文中“When you are dubbing, you may find some words that you dont know.You can also add them into your new word list. Its a good way to increase your vocabulary.”可知当你配音的时候，你会发现新单词，所以可以学到更多词汇，故选B。12细节理解题。根据文中“When you are singing, it

53、records your voice. The app also scores every line of your singing.The app also offers a place to have fun with your friends. You can sing songs together with them”可知它可以记录下你的声音，为你的歌唱打分，也可以和朋友比赛，故选D。13细节理解题。根据文中“With this app, you read more but spend less.”可知有了这个应用，你可以阅读更多，但花费更少，故选C。14推理判断题。第一个软件可以增加

54、学习英语的乐趣，第二个软件可以增加唱歌的乐趣，第三个软件可以帮助分类图书，使阅读更加便捷；根据三个软件的介绍，可知它们的共同点是使我们的生活方便和有趣，故选D。15主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了三个有用的软件，故选A。16B17D18C19A20E【解析】【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要给出中学社交友谊形成的几点建议。16根据“However, you shouldnt be afraid to make new ones”可知后文转折，表示不要害怕结交新朋友。可推测上一句讲的是和老朋友保持联系，故选项B“和老朋友保持联系”符合语境，故选B。17根据“Join a team or a c

55、lub.”可知作者讲的是要加入一个团队或俱乐部，因为这里都是有相同爱好的人，故选项D“你将遇到有相同兴趣的人”符合语境，故选D。18根据“Confidence attracts people and if you stay confident about yourself, youll soon have many friends to be around”可知后文讲的是要自信，故选项C“变得自信和开朗”符合语境，故选C。19根据“Acting like someone that youre not will only get you in trouble later on.”可知后文讲的是伪

56、装成别人会招致麻烦，故要做自己。故选项A“做自己”符合语境，故选A。20根据“Change your looks if possible.”可知后文围绕外表展开，故选项E“如果你想要改变，考虑一个新发型或新衣服”符合语境，故选E。21A22B23C24D25A26A27B28D29C30B31C32A33D34B35C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者如何创建乐队，然后一点一点地出名。现在他们在世界各地有成千上万的粉丝。从中我们知道无论你的生活发生了什么，你应该相信自己，坚持自己的梦想。21句意：我梦想着接受成千上万的观众欣赏我的表演。receiving接受，是及物动词；listening听，是不

57、及物动词；watching观看，是及物动词；becoming变得，是不及物动词。此处接宾语thousands of audiences，可知，此处用及物动词，结合句意，此处表示接受到很多观众，故选A。22句意：然而，这些只是我小时候的梦想。Therefore因此；However然而；Instead代替；Besides而且。根据前一句表示我的梦想，后一句表示这些只是我小时候的梦想，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词however，故选B。23句意：从我小时候开始，我总是让自己努力沉浸在音乐中，所以我学习钢琴，吉他，唱歌等等。itself它自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己；themsel

58、ves他们自己。此处主语是I，对应的反身代词是myself，故选C。24句意：然后，当我上10年级的时候，我开始建立了一个乐队。educate教育；take拿走；support支持；build建立。根据后文的“At first, there were just 4 people in it,”可知，此处表示我建立了一个乐队，故选D。25句意：刚开始，它里面只有4个人，我们不都是专业的音乐家，但是我们对我们正在做的事着迷。professional专业的；enjoyable愉快的；smooth光滑的；moving令人感动的。根据后文的“I knew that I was not a profess

59、ional musician but I still wanted to work hard in my band.”可知，我们不都是专业的音乐家，故选A。26句意：我开始管理这个乐队。manage管理；shut关上；honor尊敬；attend参加。根据前文的“Then, when I was in Grade 10, I started toa band.”可知，我建立了乐队，因此要管理乐队，故选A。27句意：我的父母警告我这是浪费时间，因为我花费学习时间在一个不现实的梦想上。taught教；warned警告；punished惩罚；understood理解。根据“it was a wast

60、e of time because I spent my time for studyan unrealistic dream.”可知，我在浪费时间，把学习时间花费在一个不现实的梦想上，因此我的父母在警告我，故选B。28句意：我的父母警告我这是浪费时间，因为我花费学习时间在一个不现实的梦想上。in在里；at在；with和一起；on在上面。spend time on sth表示“花费时间在某物上”，故选D。29句意：在乐队的前半年，我们连一次校外表演的机会都没有。idea主意；reason原因；chance机会；result结果。one chance to do sth表示“做某事的一个机会”，