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1、江苏省2021年各市小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编05选择题(基础提升题)-、形容词词义辨析(共2小题)(2021盐城)The weather is. Children can make snowmen.()A. windy and coldC. snowy and cold(2021 海陵区)The boys areB. sunny and hotD. rainy and coolabout the running race.()exciting; excitedexciting; excitingexcited; exciting二、形容词的用法(共2小题)(2021亭湖区)The bab
2、y could not get the sweet. She was so . She cried in the bedroom.( )A. sadly; loudlyB. sad; loudC. sad; loudly(2021 惠山区)My parents looked yesterday. They looked at me.()A. angry, angryB. angry, angrilyC. angrily, angryD. be angry, angrily三、连词辨析(共1小题)(2021常熟市)You mustnt eat drink before bedtime. It?
3、s bad your teeth.()and; foror; forand; ofor; of四、时间副词(共1小题) TOC o 1-5 h z (2021常熟市)My grandpa usually wrote to his pen friend.()A. nowB. tomorrow afternoonC. twenty years agoD. next day五、频度副词(共1小题)(2021东海县)Nancy lives far away from her school. But she is late.()A. oftenB. alwaysC. never六、副词的用法(共4小题)
4、(2021连云港)The little boy is crying. He is very.()A. sad; sadlyB. sadly; sadlyC. sadly; sad(2021盐城)Look, the students are reading in the library. You can,t speak.()A. loudB. loudlyC. quietD. quietly(2021海陵区)-Does Tom learn English?()第1页共11页you can cross the roadyou must look at the traffic lightsyou m
5、ust look for a zebra crossingyou wait for the green manA.B.C.【解答】考查英文常识。意思为:你可以过马路;意思为:你必须看交通灯;意思为:你必须寻找 斑马线;意思为:你等绿灯。根据常识可知,过马路应该先寻找斑马线,然后找交通灯,接着等绿灯, 最后过马路,即,顺序为:。应选:Bo(2021连云港)In London and Oxford, people drive on the side of the road.()A. rightB. leftC. middle【解答】考查英文常识。right右边的,left左边的,middle中间的
6、。根据常识,在伦敦和牛津,人们在 道路的左边驾驶。B项符合题意。应选:Bo(2021常熟市)-Mum, Im going to the Western party this evening.-Really? Then you should .()take a red packetarrive there early in the eveningbe forty minutes latetake a gift【解答】考查英文常识。第一句是告诉对方自己要参加西式派对,参加西式派对一般要带个礼物,不要提 前到,但也不要太迟,D选项take a gift带了一个礼物符合。A选项take a red p
7、acket为带一个红 包,B 选项 arrive there early in the evening 为在晚上早点到那里,C 选项 be forty minutes late 为迟到四十分钟应选:Do(2021宿迁)今日事,今日毕。我们不要总想着还有明天,因为.。()Every beginning is hardAll good things came to an endAll time is no time when it is past【解答】考查英文常识。此处是告诉我们不要拖延,要珍惜时间,C选项AH time is no time when it is past”光阴一去不复返符合。
8、A选项Every beginning is hard为万事开头难,是告诉我们一开始觉得 艰难要坚持,很多事情都是这样的,坚持就是胜利;B选项All good things came to an end为天下没 有不散的筵席,是告诉我们没有永久的美好,拥有时要珍惜,失去时要坦然。应选:Co(2021宿迁)C0VID - 19 was first discovered(发现)in December, 第10页共11页2019.(A. Wuhan, onB. Beijing, inC. Wuhan, in【解答】考查英文常识和时间介词。根据常识可知,第一次发现新冠病毒是在武汉Wuhan,搭配时间De
9、cember, 2019.要用介词in, Decemberl2月,为较大的时间范围。应选:Co十五、按课文内容填空(共1小题)(2021盐城)After the shoemaker and his wife became rich, they.()(选自快乐英语阅读六年级下册The elves and the shoemaker )didn,t work hardlived a sad lifehelped their neighbourscomplained about their lives【解答】考查按课文内容填空。A译为:不努力工作,B译为:过着悲伤的生活,C译为:帮助他们的邻居, D
10、译为:抱怨他们的生活。根据故事内容可知,当在鞋匠和他的妻子变得富有后,他们再也不努力工作了, 想着获得更多的财富,可知,A符合题意。应选:Ao第11页共11页-Yes, he likes Englishwell; reading; loudlywell; reading; loudlygood; reading; loudlyC. well; to read; loudC. well; to read; loud(2021常熟市)To cross the roadsafe; safelyC. safely; safe七、副词词义的辨析(共1小题)we should learn about ro
11、adsafely; safetyD. safety; safe(2021常熟市)Its too late. My sister runs to school.()A. quickB. slowC. quicklyD. slowly八、疑问词的辨析(共3小题)(2021泗洪县)- bedroom is this? - Its my brothers.()A. Who, sB. WhoseC. WhoD. What(2021盐城)-can we cross the road safely?-We can cross the road with other people.()A. HowB. Wha
12、tC. WhereD. Why(2021惠山区)will your friends stay in Beijing?-For two weeks.()A. WhenA. WhenB. How longC. WhereD. How many九、there be句型(共1小题)九、there be句型(共1小题)(2021亭湖区)There a football match at school this afternoon.()A. is going to beB. is going to haveC. will have十、看图完成句子(共3小题)(2021连云港)You will find S
13、tonehenge in ()C.18.(2021亭湖区)The Niagara Falls is in .()C.18.(2021亭湖区)The Niagara Falls is in .()19.(2021宿迁)You 11 find Niagara Falls in .()19.(2021宿迁)You 11 find Niagara Falls in .()第2页共11页第2页共11页c.卜一、打 (共1小题)(2021亭湖区)一Hello, Liu Tao?()一Yes, speaking.A. are youB. is thisC. is that十二、标志(共1小题)(2021 盐
14、城) means there is a restaurant nearby.()十三、情景交际(共1小题)(2021常熟市)-How was the fashion show last night?- ( )A. Good idea!B. I cant wait.C. Great fun.D. See you.十四、英文常识(共7小题)(2021泗洪县)You 11 find in China.()the Great Barrier Reefthe Great WallStonehengeUluru(2021东海县)You 11 find the Great Wall in ()A. the
15、PRCB. the UKC. the US(2021东海县)-How can we cross the road safely?-First, . Next, . Then, . Finally, .()you can cross the roadyou must look at the traffic lightsyou must look for a zebra crossingyou wait for the green manA.B.C.(2021连云港)In London and Oxford, people drive on the side of the road.()A. ri
16、ghtB. leftC. middle(2021 常熟&市)-Mum, Im going to the Western party this evening.第3页共11页-Really? Then you should.()take a red packetarrive there early in the eveningbe forty minutes latetake a gift TOC o 1-5 h z (2021宿迁)今日事,今日毕。我们不要总想着还有明天,因为.。()Every beginning is hardAll good things came to an endAll
17、 time is no time when it is past(2021 宿迁)COVID - 19 was first discovered(发现)in December, 2019.()A. Wuhan, onB. Beijing, inC. Wuhan, in十五、按课文内容填空(共1小题)(2021 盐城)After the shoemaker and his wife became rich, they.()(选自快乐英语阅读六年级下册The elves and the shoemaker )didn,t work hardlived a sad lifehelped their
18、neighbourscomplained about their lives第4页共11页参考答案与试题解析一、形容词词义辨析(共2小题)(2021 盐城)The weather is. Children can make snowmen.()A. windy and coldB. sunny and hotC. snowy and coldD. rainy and cool【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。根据Children can make snowmen.孩子们可以堆雪人。可知天气是下雪的 和寒冷的。A有风的和寒冷的;B晴朗的和炎热的;C下雪的和寒冷的;D下雨的和凉爽的。可知C符合题忌、O应
19、选:Co(2021海陵区)The boys are about the running race.()A. exciting; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; exciting【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。excited兴奋的,常用来形容人;exciting令人兴奋的,常用来形容物或 事。题干中boys男孩,是人,用excited来修饰;running race赛跑,是事,用exciting来修饰。C选 项符合题意。应选:Co二、形容词的用法(共2小题)(2021 亭湖区)The baby could not get the sweet. She
20、was so . She cried in the bedroom.( )A. sadly; loudlyB. sad; loudC. sad; loudly【解答】考查形容词的用法和副词的用法。be动词was后接形容词做表语,sad伤心的,为形容词,符合; 修饰cried哭应为副词,loudly大声地为副词,符合。C选项符合。应选:Co(2021 惠山区)My parents looked yesterday. They looked at me.()A. angry, angryB. angry, angrilyC. angrily, angryD. be angry, angrily【解
21、答】考查形容词的用法和副词用法。looked看,后接形容词做表语。look at看着,动词短语,可用 副词修饰。angry生气的,形容词,副词是angrily。B符合题意。应选:Bo三、连词辨析(共1小题)(2021常熟市)You mustnt eat drink before bedtime. ItJ s bad your teeth.()A. and; forB. or; forC. and; ofD. or; of【解答】考查连词辨析和短语。A.and和,又,表示并列;for为了; B. or或者,表示选择;for为了;第5页共11页C.and和,又,表示并列;of的,D.or或者,表示
22、选择;of的。句意:在睡觉前你不应该吃喝东西。对你的牙齿有害。应选:Bo四、时间副词(共1小题)(2021常熟市)My grandpa usually wrote to his pen friend.()A. nowB. tomorrow afternoonC. twenty years agoD. next day【解答】考查时间副词。根据句子中的谓语动词wrote可知,句子为一般过去时,时间状语为过去的时间。 A译为:现在,表示现在;B译为:明天下午,表示将来;C译为:二十年前,表示过去;D译为:第二天, 表示将来。可知,C符合题意。应选:Co五、频度副词(共1小题)(2021东海县)Na
23、ncy lives far away from her school. But she is late.()A. oftenB. alwaysC. never【解答】考查频度副词。often经常,always总是,never从不。根据句意:南希住在离她的学校很远的 地方。但是她从不迟到。空处表示否认,用never。应选:Co六、副词的用法(共4小题)(2021连云港)The little boy is crying . He is very.()A. sad; sadlyB. sadly; sadlyC. sadly; sad【解答】考查副词的用法、形容词的用法.由题,sadly伤心地为副词,
24、常用于修饰实义动词,sad伤 心的为形容词,常用于描述人或事物.第一句句意为那个小男孩正在伤心地哭,,修饰实义动词cry, 要用副词sadly;第二句句意为他是非常伤心的.,此处be动词is后要搭配形容词sad描述he的状况. 应选:C.(2021盐城)Look, the students are reading in the library. You can,t speak.()A. loudB. loudlyC. quietD. quietly【解答】考查副词的用语和副词词义的辨析。speak说,动词。可以用副词进行修饰。结合常识图书馆是 不能大声地说话。loud大声的,形容词,副词是lo
25、udly大声地。quiet安静的,副词是quietly安静地。 可知B符合题意。应选:Bo(2021海陵区)-Does Tom learn English ?()-Yes, he likes English .A. well; reading; loudlyB. good; reading; loudlyC. well; to read; loud第6页共11页【解答】此题考查副词和动名词。根据题干信息提示可知,句意为:Tom学英语学得好吗?是的,他喜欢 大声地读英语。第一空格,learn是动词,要用副词修饰,即well,第二空格,喜欢做某事译为:like doing sth.即reading
26、,第三空格,读英语是动词词组,要用副词修饰,即loudly。应选:Ao(2021常熟市)To cross the road, we should learn about road.()A. safe; safelyB. safely; safetyC. safely; safeD. safety; safe【解答】考查副词的用法、普通名词。句意为为了平安过马路,我们应该了解道路平安(相关内容)。, 第一空平安修饰动词cross”过、穿过,要用副词safely平安地,safe平安的为形容词;介词about” 关于搭配名词,road safety道路平安为常见表达,使用名词safety。应选:Bo
27、七、副词词义的辨析(共1小题)(2021常熟市)Its too late. My sister runs to school.()A. quickB. slowC. quicklyD. slowly【解答】考查副词词义辨析。A.迅速的,快的;B.慢慢的;C.快地;D.慢慢地。题干表达:太晚了。我妹 妹飞快就跑去学校了。修饰动词runs,需要用副词quickly。应选:Co八、疑问词的辨析(共3小题)(2021泗洪县)- bedroom is this? - Its my brothers.()A. WhosB. WhoseC. WhoD. What【解答】考查疑问词的辨析。A.是谁;B.谁的;
28、C.谁;D.什么。结合答语是我弟弟的。可知问句询问 这是谁的卧室?:询问名词所属,用Whose提问。应选:Bo(2021盐城)-can we cross the road safely?-We can cross the road with other people.()A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Why【解答】考查疑问词的辨析。A.怎么;B.什么;C.在哪里;D.为什么。根据答语:我们可以和其它人一起 过公路。可知是询问过公路的方式。问句是:我们怎样才能平安过马路?疑问词要填How。应选:Ao(2021惠山区)-will your friends stay in Beij
29、ing?-For two weeks.()A. WhenB. How longC. WhereD. How many【解答】考查疑问词的辨析。A.什么时候;B.多久;C.在哪里,D.多少。根据答语:两周。是一段时间。 可知问句是:你的朋友在北京将要待多久?疑问词要填How long。应选:Bo第7页共11页九、there be句型(共1小题)(2021亭湖区)There a football match at school this afternoon.()A. is going to beB. is going to haveC. will have【解答】考查there be句型。根据th
30、is afternoon可知,句子为一般将来时,本句为there be句型, 构成 there is going to be 结构。应选:Ao十、看图完成句子(共3小题)(2021连云港)You will find Stonehenge in ()C.【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意:你将会在 发现巨石阵。图A:是英国国旗。图B:是加拿 大国旗。图C:是美国国旗。据此可判断图片A与句子相符。应选:Ao(2021亭湖区)The Niagara Falls is in .()【解答】考查看图完成句子。图片A是英国国旗,图片B是加拿大国旗,图片C是美国国旗。根据常识可知,The Niagara Falls在加拿大,B符合题意。应选:Bo(2021宿迁)You,11 find Niagara Falls in .()A.B.c.【解答
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