新建MicrosoftOfficePowerPoint演示文稿 (4)

1、 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia Cultural Corner1. Learn some information about the Green Movement.2. Learn some important words.World Environment Day World Environment Day was established by the United Nations in 1972. It is on 5th June every year .World Environment Day can be celebrated in many ways,

2、including street rallies（集会）, bicycles parades（游行）, green concerts, essay and poster competitions in schools, tree planting, recycling efforts, clean-up campaigns（活动）and much more.Do you know the organizations of China whose aims are to protect the environment?China EnvironmentDepartment China Envir

3、onmental ManagementWorld Wide Fund For Nature世界自然基金会是世界上最大的、经验最丰富的独立性非政府环境保护机构1.保护世界生物多样性；2.确保可再生自然资源的可持续利用； 3.推动减少污染和浪费性消费的行动。Kick the habit, towards a low carbon economy. Many Species. One Planet. One Future. A new lifestyle is called low carbon life . It means low energy and no waste. If people d

4、o a lot of things to improve the environment, what is this movement called? Red/Green/White Movement.Listen to the passage and decide true or false.People in Germany put their garbage into the same bags.2. CFCs, chemicals which are found in refrigerators and aerosol cans, are allowed.3. There are la

5、ws that allow people to burn too much coal.4. In the 1960s, the Green Movement began.5. It collects information about how industry is damaging the environment and gives this information to TV.FFFFF Reading: Now read the passage quickly and answer the following questions.1. How do countries in Europe

6、 try to improve the environment? They recycle everything and do different collection of garbage, and have a Green Movement.2. When did the Green Movement begin in Europe? In the 1970s.3. What does the Green Movement try to do ? It tries to get governments to think seriously about the environment and

7、 how to look after it. It collects information about how industry is damaging the environment and gives this information to newspapers.Read the text and fill in the blanks. after Some countries are better than others at _ _the environment. In Europe, Germany and the northern European countries work

8、very hard to improve the environment. People in countries such as _ put their _ into different bags paper in one bag, _ in another bag, etc. The garbage is then taken away and, _ _, recycled. Germanygarbageplastic if possiblelooking CFCs, chemicals which are found in _ and aerosol cans, are not allo

9、wed. There are laws that do not allow people to burn too much coal. In the 1970s, as people _ more _ environmental problems, the “Green” _ tries to get governments to think _ about the environment and how to look after it. It collects information about how _ is _ the environment and gives this infor

10、mation to newspapers. refrigerators learnt aboutmovementseriouslyindustry damagingLanguage points1. allow vt. 允许，许可There are laws that do not allow people to burn too much coal. 他们制定了法律禁止人们大量烧煤。【辨析】 allow vt. “允许，许可”，与permit 意思基本相同，多数情况下可以互换。但准确 地说，allow 有默许的意思，permit比较正式一点。【拓展】常用结构：allow / permit s

11、b. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow / permit doing sth. 允许做某事我们不允许在这里吸烟。 We are not allowed to smoke here.翻译句子： 法律不容许这种行为。 The law doesnt allow such an action. 警察不允许在街上停车。 The police dont allow parking in the street. 仆人不让他进入房子。The servant wouldnt allow him in/into the house. 【即学即练】2. spread v./n. 延伸，展开，流传，传

12、播，蔓延 The “Green” movement began and soon spread all over Europe. “绿色”行动开始了，并且很快扩展到欧洲。spread 表示消息、谣言、知识的传开时，是不及物动词，因此没有被动语态。spread spread spread e.g. How terrible! The forest fire spread quickly. 真可怕！森林大火蔓延得很快。 He spread his arms to welcome us. 他张开双臂欢迎我们。【即学即练】The fire was so violent that the firefig

13、hters had to cut down some trees to prevent the fire _ further. (2013青岛高一检测)spread B. to spread C. from spreading D. from being spread【解析】选C。考查prevent.from和spread的用法。句意：大火太猛烈了，消防队员们不得不砍倒一些树来阻止大火的蔓延。3. if possible 如果可能The garbage is then taken away and, if possible, recycled. 然后这些垃圾被运走，如果可能的话将会被回收利用。

14、if possible 如果可能的话；用于表示时间、地点、条件或让步的从句中，如果谓语是动词be，主语又和主句的主语一致，或者主语是it， 则常可以把从句的主语和be动词省略。【拓展】if的省略结构if so 如果是这样 if any 如果有的话if ever 通常与seldom连用， 表示“极少”、“难得”if necessary 如果必要的话If (it is) necessary, please call me at home.Ill go with you if (it is) necessary. 如果有必要，可往我家里打电话。如果有必要的话，我将和你一起去。【真题在线】If _ t

15、o look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once. （2013江西高考）askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked【解析】 选A。考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你被要求照看别人的行李，立刻通知警察。后面的主句是祈使句，句首省略了you,主语you和ask存在被动关系;从句的if后面省略了you are。1._ 照看2._把放入3._如果可能4._把拿走5._太多6._在20世纪70年代7._全欧洲8._让某人去干某事9._考虑look afterputintotake awaytoo

16、much/manyin the 1970s all over Europeget sb. to do sth.think aboutif possibleSome phrases in the text.DiscussionWhat should we do to protect our environment?1. We can go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking a taxi, or a bus.2. Use paper bags instead of plastic bags. 3. Recycle the waste water, paper and other waste.4. Turn off the lights, throw rubbish into different rubbish bins.5. Plant more trees, grow grass and flowers.6. Write to the local newspapers to remind everybody to take care of it. Let us take action, starting from the soul