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1、2020年广东省中考英语提分限时训练(16)(含答案)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.Everyyear,booksaregivenawaytothepoorchildreninthecountryside.A.thousandB.thousandsofC.thousandofD.thousands2.Itsreportedthat31ofthebraveyoungmeninabigforestfireinSichuan.Idontknowwhotheyare,butIknowwhotheyarefor.A.werekillingB.werekilledC.killedD.hadkilled3
2、.Andy,wouldyoupleasethereportformeandseeifthereareanymistakes?OfcourseIwill.A.lookaroundB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookafter4.StephenHawkingsstorygivesmemuchtofaceallkindsofdifficulties.A.chanceB.wealthC.courageD.decision5.Wow,aniPhoneX.Whatabigsurprise!Thanks,darling!Itsyourbirthdaypresent.Butpleaserea
3、dthecarefullybeforeyouuseit.A.informationB.instructionsC.invitationD.instrument6.WhyareyousoatTom?Becausehebrokemynewly-boughtcamera.A.amazedB.pleasedC.madD.bored7.Itssaidthatmanyworkersinourcityhavesomeorganizationstohelptheelderlyandthedisabledpeople.Yes.Theyhavehelpedthousandsofpeopleuptonow.Wesh
4、ouldlearnfromthem.A.stayedupB.putupC.takenupD.setup8.The2021InternationalHorticulturalExpoinYangzhou.A.holdsB.willholdC.isheldD.willbeheld9.LeiFengformanyyears,buthisspiritisstillencouragingus.A.diedB.hasbeendeadC.hasdiedD.dead10.Youmusthandinyourreporttomorrow.What?.Wecantfinishitthatquickly.A.Nowa
5、yB.NoproblemC.ThatsrightD.Thatsforsure.完形填空Doyoulikeplayingfootball?Itissopopularamongboysnowadays.Johnny,atwelve-year-oldboy,11likesitverymuch.Heusedto12itinhisroom.Hisparentswereveryangryandtoldhimseveral13nottoplayfootballathomebecausehecouldbreak14,butheneverlistened.LastSunday,his15wentoutforaw
6、alkandJohnnycouldnthelpplayingfootballagain.Hewasenjoyinghisgameinthelivingroom16hisparentscameinandsawhim.“Oh,myGod,Johnny,youknowthatplayingwithyourballathomeisnot17.Wearevery18aboutyouandaregoingtogiveyourballtoanotherkid.Youshouldobeytherules19youareathome,”Johnnysfathersaid.Johnnyfeltverysad.He
7、20thatitwashismistake.Hedecidedtoobeytheruleslater,notonlyathome,butalsoatschool.()11.A.badly()12.A.catch()13.A.timesB.wiselyB.playB.daysC.trulyC.leaveC.monthsD.carefullyD.actD.years()14.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything()15.A.friends()16.A.where()17.A.allowed()18.A.disappointed()19.A.becau
8、seof()20.A.managedB.parentsB.whyB.askedB.pleasedB.sothatB.remainedC.teachersC.whichC.affordedC.interestedC.ratherthanC.realizedD.classmatesD.whenD.avoidedD.relaxedD.evenifD.examined.阅读理解AI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.LetsseetheamazingAI.CooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait.Whereisthe
9、Yourclosefrienddriver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledHi,everyone.ImXiaoice,achatbot(聊天机器Apolong.人).Ispeaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,Itcanseat14peopleanddoesntneedadriver.Theyoucantalkwithme.Imgoodatsinging,writingbusfollowstrafficrules.Itstopseverytimeitseesastoppoemsandtellingstories.
10、Iwanttobeyourfriend!light.WorldsfirstAIanchorPopularAIartistHey,look!ThefamousChineseanchor(主播)QiuThisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction(拍卖)inHaoisreportingthenewsforus.But,is“he”reallyQiu2018.Itsoldforabout3,000,000yuan!ButitisnotaHao?Theansweris“no”.ThisistheworldsfirstAIworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVi
11、ncentvanGogh.Itanchor.waspaintedbyanAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedItlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.ItspeakstheAI.bothChineseandEnglish.Itcanwork24hourswithoutTheAIartiststudiedover15,000paintings.Inthisanymistakes.TheAIanchorjoinsinthehumanreportingway,itlearnedtopaint.Nowitisamongthemostteam.You
12、mightseeitonTVsoon.popularartistsintheworld.21.ThefactaboutApolongisthat.A.thereisadriverinitB.thedoorisopenedbythepassengerC.thereare24seatsinitD.itstopseverytimeitseesastoplight()22.XiaoiceCANT.()A.goouttoplaywithyouB.talkwithyouifyoufeellonelyC.beyourfriendD.sing,writepoemsortellstories23.Thepain
13、tingis.()A.aworkpaintedbyVincentvanGoghB.worthabout3,000,000yuanatanauctionC.studiedbythreeFrenchartistsover15,000timesD.amongthemostbeautifulpaintingsintheworld24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?()A.Xiaoiceisa17-year-oldgirl.B.TheAIanchorcanonlyspeakEnglish.C.TheAIanchorcanwork24hour
14、swithoutmistakes.D.TheAIartistisoneofthemostpopularartistsinChina.25.Wecanprobablyseethepassagein.()A.aguideB.anoticeC.anovelD.anewspaper.任务型阅读DoyoushoponlinewithwebsiteslikeTaobao?WhenyoumakeanorderonTaobao,themoneyyoupaydoesntgodirectlytotheseller.Instead,itgoesthroughAlipay,whichkeepsyourmoneyfor
15、awhile.ThenAlipaygivesthemoneytotheseller.Thisiscalled“thirdpartyonlinepayment(支付)”.Thereisatransferstation(中转站)betweensellersandbuyerstomakeonlineshoppingsafe.Buyersdontneedtoworryaboutpayingforproductsandthenreceivingnothing.Sellersalsodontworryaboutreceivingnomoneyaftersendingoutproducts.Thesetra
16、nsferstationsareusuallysetupbypaymentservicecompanies(公司)suchasAlipay,TenpayandYeepay.Amongthem,AlipayisthebiggestinChina.Ithasmorethan270millionactiveusers.Whilemostonlinesellersandshopperslikethethirdpartyonlinepayment,banksdont.ThatisbecausecompanieslikeAlipayarefightingovermoneywiththebanks.User
17、scanmakemoneythroughAlipay.SolotsofpeoplechoosetoputmoneyinAlipayratherthaninbanks.ButWeChatpaymentisnotthesame.Itdoesnthaveatransferstation.WhenpayingthroughWeChat,thebuyersmoneygoesdirectlytothesellers.Thatswhysomanypeopleareexcitedaboutreceivingandhandingouthongbao.Inaword,thetwoformsofpaymentare
18、tryingtomakeonlineshoppingeasier.Whichonedoyouprefer?26.Whyisthereatransferstationbetweensellersandbuyers?(不超过10个词)27.Whydontbankslikethethirdpartyonlinepayment?(不超过15个词)28.Whatdoesthispassagewanttotellus?(不超过15个词).短文填空MengHaoranlivedapeacefullifeinacountryside.ASpringMorningThisspringmorninginbedIm
19、lying,Nottoawaketillthebirdsarecrying,Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallenflowers!(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)Thispoem29.(write)byMengHaoran(689740),wholivedduringtheTangDynasty.Itmightbeoneofthe30.(famous)poemsaboutspringinChina.Peopleliketoreadit31.theywakeuponaspringmorning.Mengdidntdir
20、ectlysayhowmuchhelovedspring.Instead,hewroteaboutthedetails(细节)oftheseason:thebirds,wind,rainshowersandfallenflowers.Hisdescriptions(描述)ofthesethingsshowed32.(we)thejoyhefeltduringspringtime.Mengchosetowriteaboutthesoundsofspring.Thesesoundsallowreaders33.(picture)springusingtheirownimagination.【参考答
21、案】.1.B考查数词辨析。当thousand前有具体的数字时,表示确数,thousand后不加-s,其后也不用of;当thousand前没有具体数字时,表示约数,thousand后既加-s,也要加of。故选B。2.B3.B4.C考查名词辨析。chance机会;wealth财富,财产;courage勇气;decision决定。根据faceallkindsofdifficulties可知,他给我带来的是“勇气”。故选C。5.B考查名词辨析。主语iPhoneX和下文beforeyouuseit提示用instructions,表示“用法、说明”。故选B。6.C7.D8.D考查被动语态。句意:2021年
22、国际园艺博览会将在扬州举办。2021年还未到,用一般将来时,国际园艺博览会是被举办,用被动语态。故选D。9.B考查动词的时态。formanyyears表示一段时间,提示谓语动词用现在完成时;die为非延续性动词,bedead表示状态,和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。故选B。10.A考查情景交际。noway没门,不可能;noproblem没问题;thatsright是的;thatsforsure那是肯定的。根据答语“Wecantfinishitthatquickly.”可知,明天上交报告是不可能的。故选A。.主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要讲述了酷爱踢足球的约翰尼趁父母出去散步的时候,自己在家玩
23、起了足球。父母告诫他在家也要遵守规则,约翰尼也认识到了自己的错误,他决定无论在家还是在学校都要遵守纪律。11.C考查副词辨析。badly糟糕地;wisely明智地;truly真正地;carefully仔细地。由下文可知,约翰尼真的很喜欢踢足球。故选C。”12.B考查动词辨析。catch赶上,抓住;play玩;leave离开;act行动,表演。由句意“他过去常在自己的房间踢球。可知,此处playit指代playfootball。故选B。13.A考查名词辨析。time时间,次数;day天;month月份;year年。由句意“约翰尼的父母告诉过他好几次,不要在家里踢足球”可知,表示“次数”的time符合句意。故选A。14.C考查复合不定代词辨析。nothing什么也没有;anything任何东西;something某物;everything一切。由语境可知,在屋里踢球会损坏一些东西。在肯定句中需用something表示不确定的“某物”。故选C。15.B考查语境理解。由下文中的“hisparentscameinandsawhi
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