Unit2-2Reading整理版

1、Poems Reading 2Which poemABCDEFGHdescribes a person?tells a story?describes an aspect of a season?is about sport?is about things that dont make sense?is recited to a baby?Has rhyming words at the end of lines?3. What five kinds of poems does the reading passage talk about?five kinds of poemsnursery

2、rhymes童 谣cinquain五行诗 list poems清单诗haiku 俳句诗 Tang poems唐 诗The meaningsof Each Poem Hush, little baby, dont say a word, Papas going to buy you a mockingbird. If that mockingbird wont sing, Papas going to buy you a diamond ring. If that diamond ring turns to brass, Papas going to buy you a looking-glas

3、s. If that looking-glass gets broke, Papas going to buy you a billy-goat. If that billy-goat runs away, Papas going to buy you another today.小宝宝，别说话，爸爸给你买个小嘲鸟。小嘲鸟，不会唱，爸爸给你买个钻石戒。钻石戒，变成铜，爸爸给你买个小镜子。小镜子，打破了，爸爸给你买个小山羊。小山羊，跑掉了。爸爸今天再去给你买一只。I saw a fish-pond all on fire, I saw a house bow to a squire,I saw

4、a person twelve-feet high,I saw a cottage in the sky,I saw a balloon made of lead,I saw a coffin drop down dead,I saw two sparrows run a race,I saw two horses making lace,I saw a girl just like a cat,I saw a kitten wear a hat,I saw a man who saw these too,And said though strange they all were true.我

5、看到鱼塘在燃烧，我看到房子在向地主哈腰。我看到人高一丈八，我看到茅屋在天郊。我看到气球用铅做，我看到棺材把死人抛。我看到两只麻雀在赛跑，我看到两匹马儿绣花包。我看到姑娘像只猫，我看到小猫戴花帽。我看到有人在一旁瞄，虽奇怪，但也把实情报。We would have won if Jack had just scored that goal, if wed had just a few more minutes, if we had trained harder, if Ben had passed the ball to Joe, if wed had thousands of fans scr

6、eaming, if I hadnt taken my eye off the ball, if we hadnt stayed up so late the night before, if we hadnt taken it easy, if we hadnt run out of energy, We would have won if wed been better!我们本来会得冠。如果杰克踢进了那个球，如果我们还有几分钟，如果我们训练得更严格，如果本把球传给了乔，如果有大批球迷助威，如果我们死死地盯住球，如果我们头晚不熬夜，如果我们没有放松警惕，如果我们没有精疲力竭，我们本来是会得冠

7、。如果我们能做得更好！BrotherBeautiful, athleticTeasing, shouting, laughingFriend and enemy tooMineSummerSleepy, saltyDrying, drooping, dreadingWeek in, week out.Endless兄弟爱美，又爱运动爱闹，爱叫，又爱笑是我的朋友也是我的敌人夏日困乏，刺激干涸，枯萎，恐怖周而复始永无止境A fallen blossomis coming back to the branch.look, a butterfly!Snow having melted,The whol

8、e village is brimfulOf happy children.落下的花朵回到了树枝上。瞧啊，是个蝴蝶雪儿融化了,整个村庄充满着欢乐的儿童望夫石王健 Where she awaits her husband On and on the river flows Never looking back Transformed into stone Day by day upon the mountain top Wind and rain revolve. Should the traveler return, This stone would utter speech.望夫处，江悠悠,

9、 化为石，不回头。 山头日日风复雨， 行人归来石应语。Discussion: What can we get from poems? Poems bring passion to our life. Poems help us to understand life, virtues(美德）, beauty and romance. Poems can make our life and the world more colorful and beautiful!Post-reading知识点1.There are various reasons _ 有各种各样的理由。（1）There are

10、various reasons people write poetry.(2)我们有各种各样的理由要保护我们的环境。whyThere are various reasons why we should protect our environment.why2.way 方式 方法，用作先行词时，关系代词用我不喜欢他讲话的方式。Some poems describe something in a way will give the reader a strong impression.that /in whichI dont like the way he speaks.that3.Some po

11、ems tell a story,and _try to convey certain emotions.有些学生在擦黑板，有的在擦玻璃。othersSome students are cleaning the blackboard,and others are cleaning the windows.4.delight vt.使。高兴。 n.高兴 delighted 高兴的。 (1)这个消息使我高兴。(2)使我感到高兴的是，我通过了这次考试。(3)我很高兴地见到你。The news delighted meTo my delight,I passed the exam.I am delig

12、hted to see you.5.Nursery rhymes are easy to learn and recite.早晨的空气呼吸起来很清新。（breathe,fresh)6.Some poems rhyme _others do not.我总是做饭而我丈夫不做。主 系 表+不定式The morning air is fresh to breathe.whileI always cook while my husband doesnt.7.take it easy.别着急，别紧张，放松。Take it easy and you will get well soon.I want to

13、relax when I am on holiday.区分：take your time 慢慢来，别着急。强调时 间充足，不必慌张。_and you will succeed sooner or later.You can hand in the report in threedays, so_Take it easytake your time8.run out 用完，用尽 以物作主语，不用被动语态； run out of 主语通常用人，后接宾语,可以有被动语态 我的钱已经花完了。My money has run out.I have run out of my money.My money

14、 has been run out of.9. 你可以用几句话来表达你自己。You can a few words express yourself .You can express yourself, a few words.You can express yourself a few words.10.Should the traveller return, this stone would utter speech.If you had come earlier, you would have seen her.usetousinginHad you come earlier,虚拟条件句

15、中含有were, had,should,等助动词或情态动词时，连词if可以省略，将were,had,should 提到主语的前面。If I were you,I would go.If it should rain tomorrow,I wouldnt go.Were I you,Should it rain tomorrow,短语1.convey certain emotions 2.different forms of poetry3.express oneself4.make sense make sense of5.be like look like6.long-length wide

16、-width high-height deep-depth7.make up be made up of/consist of单词识记tick rhyme convey nursery concretecontradictory diamond flexible patterncottage sparrow swallow tease saltyendless minimum maximum translatetranslation branch eventually transformsorrow bare bare-footed librarian foreversection appro

17、priate exchange diplomasponsor blank compass compasses bride bridegroom championship darknesswarmth scholarship scholar pianistviolinist load downloadnursery rhyme take it easy run out of be made up of in particular try out let outtake it easy【点拨】 take it easy 表示“不要急，不要紧张，放心（安慰别人从容些，不要激动，不要着急），放松，休息

18、，别过分劳累”。【例句】 Take it easy. Theres still enough time. 别急，时间还够用。She was excited, but her husband told her to take it easy. 她很激动，但她丈夫叫她冷静些。The doctor told me to take it easy for a few weeks. 医生叫我休息几周。【拓展】 take it easy 还可以写成take things easy。take it easy, in particular 等重点短语讲解 in particular【点拨】 in partic

19、ular 表示“尤其，特别”。【例句】 Among all the merchandise, I was interested in the cotton piece in particular. 在所有商品中, 我对棉布特别感兴趣。 His statement refers to people in general, not to anyone in particular. 他的发言泛指一般情况, 不是针对某一个人的。 make up of【点拨】 make up of常用于被动结构be made up of，说明事物的构成。make up表示零碎部分合拢构成一个整体事物，或部分事物“占”总

20、体中的多少。【例句】 The farmers make up the majority of the population of our country. 农民占我国人口的大多数。We need two more players to make up a team. 我们还要两名球员才能组成一支球队。This machine is made up of over 300 parts. 这台机器是由三百多个部件组成的。The medical team is made up of five doctors and ten nurses. 这支医疗队由五名医生和十名护士组成。Female stude

21、nts make up 40% of the student body. 女学生占学生总量的40%。 【拓展】 1) make up for的意思是“弥补（缺陷）”，表示用其他方面好的东西来弥补这方面的不足而最终达到平衡，还意为“弥补（损失），偿还（欠款），补做（耽误了的事）”。如：The driver drove faster to make up for lost time. 司机把车开快些以弥补耽误的时间。He made up for his lack of experience by working harder than others. 他通过比别人更加勤奋地工作来弥补经验的不足。T

22、he beautiful autumn made up for the wet summer. 美丽的秋天对多雨的夏天是个补偿。2) be made up of由组成（强调构成部分）；be made of由做成（看出原料的样子）；be made from由做成（看不出原料的样子）；be made in在 （地方）做成；be made by由 （某人）制成。根据汉语完成下列句子。1. 轻松自在、消闲度日，那才是明智。It is wise to _ and go along comfortably.2. 整顿饭都很好，葡萄酒尤其好。The whole meal was good but the wine _ was excellent. take things easy in particular 根据括号内的英语提示翻译下列句子。1. 人生是由琐碎的事物构成的。(be made up of)_ 2. 她特别喜爱那首歌，因为她的母亲过去经常唱。