货代费用中英文详解

1、cost and insurance (C.& I.)公众号：索菲外贸笔记货代费用中英文对照及费用总结空运费-AIR FREIGHT海运费-OCEAN FREIGHT包干费-LOCAL CHARGE电放费-SURRENDED FEE并单费-COMBINED CHARGE改单费-AMEND FEE集卡费-TRUCKING FEE快递费-COURIER FEE熏蒸费-FUMIGATION CHARGE制单费-DOCUMENT FEE注销费-LOGOUT FEE改配费-RE-BOOKING FEE查验费-INSPECTION FEE订舱费-BOOKING FEE保险费-INSURANCE CHARG

2、E外拼费-CO-LOAD FEE内装费-LOADING FEE报关费-CUSTOMS CLEARANCE FEE商检费-COMMODITY CHECKING FEE特殊操作费-SPECIAL HANDLING CHARGE码头操作费-TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE advertising cost广告费appraised估价basic price基价buying offer买方发价ceiling price最高价C.I.F. value赶岸价combined offer联合发价cost and freight (C.& F.)到岸价；运费在内价保险在内价cost, insur

3、ance and freight (C.I.F.)运费及保险在内价counter offer还价：还发价current price现时价entertainment expenses交际费ex-dock (factory)码头(工厂)交货价ex-mine (plantation)矿区(农场)交货价wx-maker s godown制造商仓库交货价ex-quay (wharf)码头交货价ex-ship输入港船上交货价first cost生产成本价floor price最低价franco全部费用在内价free alongside(on) ship船边(上)交货价free on rail火车上交货价f

4、ree overside出入港船上交货价free out (F.O.)卸货费船方免责freight collect运货由提货人交付freight repaid运费预付freight terms岸上交货价landing (loading) charges起货(装载)费local (spot)当地付货价miscellaneous expenses杂项开支net price净价；实价offer on sale or return许可退货发价offer without engagement不受约束发价out-of-pocket expenses零星开支overhead日常开支；日常管理费packing

5、 charges包装费prime cost原价；主要成本rebate回折retail price零售价stevedorage码头工人搬运费storage charges仓租sundry chargesd（expenses）杂费surcharge附加费wharfage码头费wholesale price批发价（一） 船代Shipping agent船舶代理Handling Agent操作代理Booking Agent 订舱代理Cargo Canvassing 揽货FFF: Freight Forwarding Fee货代佣金Brokerage / Commission 佣金（二）订舱Bookin

6、g 订舱Booking Note 订舱单Booking Number 订舱号Dock Receipt 场站收据M/F （Manifest ） : a manifest that lists only cargo, without freight and charges舱单Cable/Telex Release 电放A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书PIC: Person in Charge具体负责操作人员The said party 所涉及的方On Board B/L ： On Board 提单 A B/L in which a carrier acknowledges tha

7、t goods have been placed on board a certain vessel 。 Used to satisfy the requirements of a L/CCancellation 退关箱（三）港口BP Base Port 基本港Prompt release 即时放行Transit time 航程时间/中转时间Cargo availability at destination in货物运抵目的地Second Carrier （第）二程船In transit 中转Transportation hub 中转港THC Teminal Handling Charge 码

8、头操作费ORC Receiving Charger at Origin 出运港货 运费ARB Arbitariec 中转费MSC BAFCAFPSSSTFRPRRPSPCSNPSWRSBAF Bunker Adjustment Factor 燃油附加费CAF Crecy Adjustment Factor币值附加费PSS Peak Season Charge 旺季附加费STF Suez Transit Fee苏伊士运河附加费RPS吊箱费PCS Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤费NPS Niertian Port Srucharge 尼日利亚港口附 加费WRSWar

9、Risk Srucharge战争风险附加费DDCDelivevry Charges at Destination目的港交货费EBSEmergency Bunker Srucharge 紧急燃油附加费R/RRate / Restoration费率恢复费EBAEmergency Bunker Additional应急燃油费YASYen AppreciationSurcharge 币值附加费GRIGeneral Rate Increase正常费率增加PTFPanama Canal Transit Fee 巴拿马运河费IFPInterim Fuel Participation暂时燃油附加费ETSEme

10、rgency Truking Surcharge 应急卡车附加费DOC Document Fee 文件费ERC Equipency Repositioning Charge 集装箱 返回费CGS Contingency Surcharge拥挤附加费IFA Interim Fnel Assessment 暂时燃油费SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港口附加费FRC Fnel Recovery Charge 燃油恢复费CUC Chassis Usage Charge 底盘使用费MCS Metal Coil Surcharge 卷钢附加费RFC Rail Fuel Reco

11、very Charge 铁路燃油恢 复费CDS Calcutta Draft Srucharge 加尔各达附加 费TAR Tempoary Additional Risk Surcharge 临 时战争风险附加费CY Container Yard 集装箱堆场CFS ContainerFerightStation集装箱中转站FAF Fuel Additional Fee 燃油附加费CFS ContainerFreightStation集装箱货运站TEU Twenty-feet Equivalent Unit 换算箱DG Dangerous goods 危险品D/P Documents again

12、st payment 付款交单D/R Dock Receipt场站收据EDI Electronic data intercharge电子数据交换ETA Estimated time of arrival预计抵达时间ETD Estimated time of departure 预计离港时 间ETS Estimated time of sailing预计开航时间FAK Freight all kinds均一费率FCL Full container load cargo 整箱货FEU Forty-foot equivalent unit 40尺集装箱FOB Free on board 离岸价APL

13、 American President Lines美国总统轮船公司AW All water 全水路BAF Bunker adjustment factor燃油附加费B/L Bill of Lading 提单CAF Currency adjustment factor 币值附加费CBM Cubic meter 立方米C&D Collected and delivered运费已收和货物已交付C&F Cost and freight成本加运费价CIF Cost,Insurracne and freight成本加运费，保险价CIR Container Inspection Report 集装箱检验 报

14、告CSC International Convention for Safe Containers国际集装箱安全公约CFS Container Freight Station集装箱货运站CLP Container Load Plan 装箱单C/O Certificate of Origin产地证明书CUFT Cubic feet 立方尺CY Container Yard集装箱堆场DC Dry cargo Container干货集装箱DDC Destination delivery charge 目的地交货 费DES Destionation 目的港货代中费用总结 各航线费用组成美西 O/F+P

15、SS+AMS+WRS+IAC+IPI+ERS+ACC美东 O/F+PSS+AMS+WRS+PCC+RIPI+ERS东南亚线 O/F+BAF+WRS+PCS欧洲O/F+BAF+CAF+PSS（季时候会力口）日本 O/F+PSS （EBS+BAF/YAS+CYC 股到付） 韩国 O/F+PSS+EBSBAF, Bs bunker adjustment factor; or bunker surcharge燃油附加费（大多数航线都有,但标准不一）。EBS- Emergency Bunker Surcharge 紧急燃油附加费，常用于澳洲航线EBA- Emergency Bunker Addition

16、al紧急燃油附加费，常用于非洲、中南美航线EBS一般是澳洲航线使用EBA一般是非洲航线、中南美EBS EBA部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式，YAS-Yen Ascend Surcharge日元升值附加费，日本航线专用FAF- Fuel Adjustment Factor燃油价格调整附加费，日本航线专用YAS; Yen Applica surcharge日元货币附加费YAS Yard Surcharges 码头附加费CAF currency adjustment factor 货币附加费CAF- Currency Adjustment Factor货币贬值附加费THC terminal handl

17、ing charges码头作业附加费，或称码头操作费PSS peak season surcharge 旺季附力口费DDC destination delivery charges AMS- Automatic Manifest System DDC-Destination Delivery Charge DDC-Destination Delivery Charge IAS直航附加费美加航线使用AMS- Automatic Manifest System目的地交货费自动舱单系统录入费，用于美加航线 目的港卸货附加费，常用于美加航线 目的港卸货附加费，常用于美加航线自动舱单系统录入费，用于美加

18、航线GRI- General Rate Increase综合费率上涨附加费 一般是南美航线、美国航线使用ORC- Origin Receipt Charge原产地收货费，一般在广东地区使用WRS War Surcharge战争附加费 一般中东尤其是以色列的港口要加这个费用SPS-Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港口附加费（船挂上海港九区、十区）ISPS上海港口拥挤费用ISPS（视船公司而定）IFA临时燃油附加费，某些航线临时使用PTF巴拿马运河附加费 美国航线、中南美航线使用PCSPort Congestion Surcharge港口拥挤附加费一般是以色列、印度某些港口及中

19、南美航线使用PTF巴拿马运河附加费，美国航线、中南美航线使用PCC巴拿马运河附加费SCS Suez Canal Surcharge苏伊士运河附加费WRS War Risk Surcharge战争风险附加费PSS旺季附加费Peak Season Sucharges ,大多数航线在运输旺季时可能临时使用SPS: Shanghai Port Surcharge上海港附加费ISPSINTERNATIONALHIPANCPORTACILITY SECURITCHARGBI 际船舶和港口安全费用THC Terminal Handling Charges 码头操作费(香港收取)ORC Origen Rece

20、vie Charges本地收货费用(广东省收取)和 SPSfe似，一般在华南地区使用SCS Suez Canal Surcharge苏伊 士运河附加费EBS Emergent Bunker Surcharge紧急燃油附加费EBS- Emergency Bunker Surcharge 紧急燃油附加费，常用于澳洲航线FAF- Fuel Adjustment Factor燃油价格调整附加费，日本航线专用GRI- General Rate Increase综合费率上涨附加费WARS-战争附加费EMS :Emergency Surcharge(near the war field)紧急战争附力口费IF

21、A- Interim Fuel Additional临时燃油附加费PCS- Panama Canal Surcharge 巴拿马运河附加费PCS- Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费 8月 15 日起 ALEXANDRI收取 PCS($350/TEU) 上海PSS Peak Season Surcharge 旺季附加费一般pss每年的4、5月份到每年10月31日C.S.C Container Service Charge 货柜服务费CAF Currency Adjustment Factor货币汇率附加费DDC Destination Delivery Char

22、ge目的港码头费航线使用EPS Equipment Position Surcharges设备位置附加费FSC fuel surcharge燃油附加费SCC security sur-charge安全附加费OCB OCEAN FRT. BOX海运费CYC CY HANDLING CHARGE日本港口操作附力口费IAC: Intermodel Administrative Charge多式联运附加费ACC ALAMEDA CORRIDOR绿色通道费CAF :Currency Adjustment Factor or Devaluation Surcharge 币值调整费CUC Chassis U

23、sage 托盘使用费DDC: DEST. DELIVERY CHARGEERS EQUIP. REST. SURCH空箱调运费FSC Fuel Surcharge燃油附加费GRI: GEN RATE INCREASE运费普遍增长LLQLift on / Lift off上下车费ODBOCB, DDC and BAFORCOriginal Receiving Charge启运港接货费OWS OVERWEIGHT SURCHAARGE超重附力口费PCF Panama Canal Fee巴拿马运河费PCS Port Congestion Surcharge港口 拥挤费PSCPort Service

24、Charge港口 服务费PSSPeak season surcharge旺季附加费SCF Suez Canal Fee苏伊士 运河费SPSShanghai Port Surcharge上海港附加费BAF Bunkering Adjustment FeeCFSCFS ChargeCODCharge of DiversionDHCDest. Terminal HandlingDIBDestination Inland费EFSEmergency Fuel SurchargeIMOIMCO additionalLHC Loading port Terminal 费OIB Original Inland

25、 (Box) BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) YAS EPS DDC PSS PCS DOC GRI : SGRI GRD： TGRD(Yard Surcharges)(Equipment Position Surcharges) (Destination Delivery Charges) (Peak Season Sucharges) (Port Congestion Surcharge) (DOcument charges)燃油附加费集装箱场站费用转港费Charge目的港港口附加费(Box)燃

26、油附加费危险品附加费Handling Charge启运港内陆附加费燃油附加费货币贬值附加费码头附加费设备位置附加费目的港交货费旺季附加费港口拥挤附加费文件费目的港内陆附加装港港口附加General Rate Increase 运价上调Second General Rate Increase General Rate Decrease 运价下调 Temporary General Rate Decrease第二次运价上调临时运价下调PSS : Peak Season Surcharge 旺季附加费THC : Terminal Handling Charge码头操作附加费ORC: Origin R

27、eceiving Charge 始发接单费CUC : Chassis Usage Charge 拖车运费内陆运输附加费IAC : Inter-modal Administrative Charge(U.S. Inland Surcharge)DDC : Destination Delivery Charge (目的地卸货费)OAC Origin Accessory Charge 始发港杂费MAF Manifest Amendment Fee 舱单改单费IAC联运管理费(中海)IPI INTERIOR POINT INTERMODA也陆转运费RIPI没动内陆点转运费EPS Equipment P

28、osition Surcharges 设备位置附加费SCS Suez Canal Surcharge 苏伊士运河附加费Heavy-Lift Additional 超重附加费Deviation Surcharge绕航附加费Transhipment Surcharge转船附力口费Direct Additional直航附加费Long Length Additional 超长附加费Fumigation ChargeJvA ZUIce Surcharge 冰冻附加费Cleaning Charge 洗舱费Optional Fees or Optional Additional选择卸货港附力口费Altera

29、tion Charge变更卸货港附加费TSTranshipment Surcharge转船附加费DADirect Additional直航附加费PSPort Surcharge港 口 附加费PCS Port Congestion Surcharge港 口拥挤附加费HAHeavy-Lift Additional超重附加费LLA Long Length Additional超长附加费CCCleaning Charge洗舱费FC Fumigation ChargeJvA ZUIC Ice Surcharge冰冻附加费OF/OA Optional Fees or Optional Additional

30、 选择卸货港附加费AC Alteration Charge变更卸货港附加费DS Deviation Surcharge绕航附加费H/C 代理费 Handling ChargeIA 各别调价 Independent ActionGCR general cargo rate普通货物运价TACT the air cargo tariff航空货物运价SCR specific commodity rate 指定商品运价AW air waybill fee 货运单费，承运人收取此费为 AWC代理人收取此费为 AWACH clearance charge for agency清关费，代理人收取此费为 CHA

31、SU surface charge地面运输费，代理人收取此费为 SUADB disbursement fee垫付款手续费，承运人收取此费为DBC代理人收取此费为DBARA dangerous goods surcharge危险品处理费，承运人收取此费为 RAC代理人收取此费为 RAASD surface charge destination目的站地面运输费CC charges collect运费到付PP charges prepaid运费预付ULD unit load device 集装器，集装化设备MCO旅费证，也称杂费证NVD no value declared没有声明价值Valuatio

32、n Charges声明价值费Chargeable Weight 计费重量 海运费ocean freight 航线不同收费项目不同如果是海运方面的话，一般情况，货代代收一下所有费用.一代收取的费用：海运费（运输方式是FOB就是到付；运输方式是CIF,就是预付），THCt 订舱费，文件费， 电放费（如果你们提单需要电放），EDI费（网络电子传输费）（electronic data interchangge ）, 箱单费，改单费（各个船公司不同：有的是在截单之后，有的是在船开之后，如果你要修改提单上 的数据，就会产生改单费了）.非一级货代收取的费用：操作费.港区收取的费用：港口信息安保费.拖车公司收

33、取的费用：拖车费.仓库收取的费用：内装费，吊柜费，提柜费（如果仓库在指定的地点提不到柜子的话，需要到其 他堆场去提柜）.报关行收取的费用：报关费，商检费（如果商品需要商检空运费-AIR FREIGHT海运费-OCEAN FREIGHT包干费-LOCAL CHARGE电放费-SURRENDED FEE并单费-COMBINED CHARGE改单费-AMEND FEE集卡费-TRUCKING FEE快递费-COURIER FEE熏蒸费-FUMIGATION CHARGE制单费-DOCUMENT FEE注销费-LOGOUT FEE改配费-RE-BOOKING FEE查验费-INSPECTION FEE

34、订舱费-BOOKING FEE保险费-INSURANCE CHARGE外拼费-CO-LOAD FEE内装费-LOADING FEE报关费-CUSTOMS CLEARANCE FEE商检费-COMMODITY CHECKING FEE特殊操作费-SPECIAL HANDLING CHARGE码头操作费-TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE集卡运费、短驳费Drayage订舱费 booking charge报关费 customs clearance fee操作劳务费 labour fee or handling charge商检换单费 exchange fee for CIP换单费D/O

35、 fee拆箱费 De-vanning charge港杂费 port sur-charge电放费 B/L surrender fee冲关费 emergent declearation change 海关查验费 customs inspection fee 待时费 waiting charge仓储费 storage fee改单费 amendment charge拼箱服务费 LCL service charge动、植检疫费 animal & plant quarantine fee移动式其重机费 mobile crane charge进出库费 warehouse in/out charge提箱费 c

36、ontainer stuffing charge滞期费 demurrage charge滞箱费 container detention charge卡车运费cartage fee商检费 commodity inspection fee转运费 transportation charge污箱费 container dirtyness change坏箱费用 container damage charge清洁箱费 container clearance charge分拨费 dispatch charge车上交货 FOT ( free on track )电汇手续费T/T fee转境费/过境费I/E b

37、onded charge空运方面的专用术语空运费 air freight机场费 air terminal charge 空运提单费airway bill fee抽单费D/O fee上海港常用术语内装箱费 container loading charge(including inland drayage)疏港费 port congestion charge其他港常用术语场站费CFS charge文件费 document charge海运费 O/F Ocean Freight参考、查价 REF (reference人民币 RMB (renminbi)价格 PR或 PRC(price)运费预付 P/

38、P： FREIGHT PREPAIDTHC(码头费)：TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGET/T (电汇)：TELEGRAM TRANSITT/T 航程 Transit TimeT/T(telegraphic transfer) 电才匚T.O.C 码头操作费 Terminal Operations OptionT.R.C 码头收柜费 Terminal Receiving ChargeW/T重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费)Weight Tonw/o(without)没有W/M即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费Weight or Measurement tonYAS日元升值附加费(日本航线专

39、用)YAS 码头附加费 Yard SurchargesDrayage charge : made for local hauling by dray or truck拖运费Ocean Freight 海运费Sea Freight 海运费Freight Rate 海运价Charge / Fee (收)费Dead Freight 空舱费Dead Space： Space in a car, truck, vessel, etc., that is not utilized亏舱Surcharge / Additional Charge 附加费Toll桥/境费Charges that are belo

40、w a just and reasonable level彳氐于正当合理的收费Market Price Level市场价水平Special Rate 特价Rock Bottom Price 最低底价Best Obtainable Price市场最好价CC Freight to Collect到付运费Freight Payable At Destination到付运费Back Freight 退货运费Fixed Price 固定价格Comm. Commission 佣金码头附加Wharfage： A charge assessed by a pier against freight handle

41、d over the pier费Rebate回扣/折扣Drayage charge : made for local hauling by dray or truck拖运费LINER TERMSK轮条款，即船方负担装卸费BERTH TERMS位条款，即船方负担装卸费GROSS TERMS承兑条款，即船方负担装卸费FAS free alongside ship船边交接货条款，即船方负担装卸费FI free in船方不负担装货费FO free out 船方不负担卸货费FILO free in ,liner out船方不负担装货费但负担卸货费LIFO liner in, free out船方不负担卸

42、货费但负担装货费FIO free in and out船方不负担装卸费FIOST free in and out, stowed and trimmed 船方不负担装卸费、平舱费和堆舱CFR成本加运费（指定目的港）CIF （成本运费加保险，俗称“到岸价 ）：COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHTFOB （离岸价）：FREE ON BOARDCPT运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid ToCIP运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid ToFCA货交承运人Free CarrierFAS船边交货（指定装运港）FOB 船上交货 Free On

43、 BoardCIF （成本运费加保险，俗称“到岸价 ）：COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHTGRI 全面涨价 General RateIncrease10当货主向货代公司咨询海运运价时，货代公司的业务员除了报基本运价外还会告诉你，要加O、加B、加C、加D,或者还要加T、加A、加D等。初次接触海运运价的货主往往被弄得一头雾水。有些业务员对这些字母所具 体表达的内容解释不清，只知道这是附加费用，是船公司要收的，但却弄不清为什么要收，这常常造成货主与货 代之间的误会。所谓附加费，就是基本运费以外的，由于在特殊情况下或者临时发生某些事件的情况下而加收的费用。现在船公司常收的附加费有：

44、1.ORC(original receiving charge)原产地接货费”。这是最早并专在广东地区征收的附加费用，与目前中国各港口 所收的THC内容一样。而所谓 THC (terminal handling charge )就是 科头操作费”，也叫 鹤头处理费”。这是国 际班轮公会和航线组织联合从2002年1月起向中国货主征收的附加费用。对此费用，货主与船公司之间存在较大的争议。货主认为按班轮条款，码头操作费应该已包含在运费里了，因此加收THC属于不合理收费，但船公司却称收取此项费用是降低成本的机制，用作抵消向码头经营商支付的装卸作业费用。这一争议至今未见解决， 因而费用仍在照常收取。2.

45、BAF(bunker adjustment factor)或 BS (bunker surcharge),也被称为 FAF(fuel adj ustment factor) 燃油附加费“。这 是由于燃油价格上涨，使船舶的燃油费用支出超过原核定的运输成本中的燃油费用，船公司在不调整原定运价的前提下，为补偿燃油费用的增加而加收的附加费。在已经征收燃油附加费的情况下，如果燃油价格又突然上涨， 船公司可能不调整原燃油附加费而在正常收取燃油附加费以外还增收应急燃油附加费EBS (emergency adjustmentsurcharge)o随着今年以来燃油价格的不断上涨，燃油附加费也在不断增加。 3.C

46、AF (currency adjustment factor )货币贬值附加费。这是由于国际金融市场的汇率发生变动，计收运费的货币 贬值，为了弥补船公司在货币兑换过程中的汇兑损失而加收的附加费。一般以基本运费的百分比计收。随着汇率的变动，这项附加费的标准也在不断变化。 PSS(peak season surcharge)旺季附加费”。这是在每年运输旺季时，船公司根据运输供求关系状况而加收的附加 费，也称高峰附加费。这是目前在集装箱班轮运输中出现得较多的附加费用。4.AMS自动舱单系统”的英文缩写。现被称为自动舱单系统的录入费。9.11事件以后，因反恐需要，美国海关要求2003年2月1日开始启程

47、运往美国港口的集装箱货物，其承运人必须在国外港口装货前至少24小时以电子方式通过美国设置的自动舱单系统”，向美国海关提交准确完整的货物申报单。现在所收的AMS ,即自动舱单系统录入费。 5.ISPS国际船舶及港口设施保安规则的英文缩写。某些港口为转嫁引进和执行此规则所增加的成本，而向 货主收取的安全附加费。6.DOC 文件费”。船公司对每一票货物都要收取的制作文件和文件流动的费用。 7.此外还有：港口附力口费 (port additional)、港口拥挤附力口费 (port congestion surcharge)、转船附力口费(transshipment additional)、 直航附加

48、费(direct additional )、选港附加费(optional surcharge ) 绕航附加费(deviation surcharge ) 变更卸货 港附加费(alteration of discharging port additional )、超额责任附加费(additional for excess of libility )、整体费率 上调(general rate increase GRI)、目的地交货费 DDC (destination delivery charge)破冰费、(ICE surcharge)等等， 这些附加费会在不同的时间、不同的场合、不同的航线上发生

49、。 由于附加费种类繁多，因此我们在询价时千万要问清除了基本运价外还有那些附加费用。当货代公司的业务员将海运价报给你的时候，别以为只付个基本运价就行了，没有这样便宜的事。有时附加费要占整体运费的30%以上。货代业务员在报价时也务必将每条不同航线所要征收的附加费解释清楚，以免收费时引起争议。OCB OCEAN FRT. BOX 海运费DHC Dest. Terminal Handling Charge 目的港港口 附加费11LHC Loading port Terminal Handling Charge 装港港口附加费BAF Bunkering Adjustment Fee 燃油附加费CFS CFS Charge集装箱场站费用WRS War Risk Surcharge战争风险附加费OIB Original Inland (Box) 启运港内陆附加费DIB Destination Inland (Box) 目的港内陆附加费COD Charge of Diversion 转港费IMO IMCO additional危险品附加费IPF Inspection Fees集装箱检查费RSC Restowage Charge 翻舱费美国航线使用的代码ODB OCB, DDC and BAFDDC DEST. DE