外研版九级英语上册module词汇与作文

1、module 1词汇(chu)学习注：以下(yxi)笔记请记在英语笔记本上。共二十八页复合(fh)形容词，（连字符，单数）naturewonder (s), wonderfuldiscusseast, west, south, north= although, 不与but连用词形(c xn)转换 man-madenaturalwonder discussion easternthough共二十八页词形(c xn)转换 opinion (s) in ones opinion more than electricity millions of 物主代词，my, your, his, her, ou

2、r= over不可数n.two million, (hundred, thousand, billion)共二十八页词形(c xn)转换 below shine sign (s) silent /above; under / over; in front of / behindshone, shonesilently, in silence共二十八页词形(c xn)转换 path (s) beside reply clear fall away besides, “除了(ch le)”，包括在内replies, repliedclearlyfell, fell共二十八页词形(c xn)转换 s

3、tream (s) nearly canyon (s) remain near还可作(k zu)连系动词，remain friends/silent共二十八页（补充）：词形(c xn)转换 strangecertainfinalsuddenone stranger (s) certainlyfinallysuddenlyones (代词(dic)）共二十八页短语(duny)join in = take part in 参加活动(hu dng)join sb. / club/ army / Party加入某人；加入某个团体并成为其中一员。become grey系动词“变成”：become, ge

4、t, turn, grow)get into/out of the car(get on/off the bus, train, plane, boat)through the gate/window/forest/河水流经城市across the street/road/river/bridge/square/fieldreply to me = answer methere is no sign of sb. / sth.共二十八页短语(duny)The clouds cleared.fall awayon top of each otherat the bottom offifteen

5、miles away100 metres high(数字(shz)+单位+long/wide/high/tall/deep/away)in ones opinionlook down to look across tolook overlook to my left/rightbeside the pathby the canyon共二十八页Old phrases: (复习(fx)旧短语）nothing to seein five minutes (will)one of + the(作主语(zhy)时 ，看作三单）at/on the top ofmore than = overon the

6、eastern coastagree with sb.several = a few (+复数n.)millions of, two millionthe largestthe most fantasticmore interesting thaneven more fantasticwould like to do共二十八页假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom给你写信询问有关中国长城的情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封80词左右的信。提示：1. 长城是世界八大奇迹之一； 2. 长城位于中国北部，全长8,880多千米； 3. 长城是中国最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。模板(mbn)：（称呼）Dear_,引出

7、话题：Im glad to I am writing to .具体介绍：It is one of/in the/kilometres long/places of interest/ 适当发挥表达希望：I hope （署名）Yours, _ Writing共二十八页范文(fnwn)参考Dear Tom, Im glad to hear from you. Im writing to tell you something about the Great Wall. It is one of the eight wonders of the world. It is in the north of

8、 China and more than 8,880 kilometres long. And it is also one of the most popular places of interest in China. (Every year thousands of people from all over the world come to visit it. There is a famous saying in China: If you havent been to the Great Wall, you arent a real man.) I hope youll come

9、to China to visit the Great Wall some day. Yours, Li Hua共二十八页假设你是李华，请给你的美国朋友Maria写一封100词左右的信，向她介绍一下乐山大佛（the Leshan Giant Buddha)。提示：1. 位于四川省，人们花费了约90年的时间(shjin)才把它 建成，距现在有1,300多年的历史； 2. 是世界上最大的佛像，也是四川省最著名的旅游 景点之一； 3. 每年都有成千上万的游客来观赏乐山大佛。Writing模板：（称呼）引出(yn ch)话题：I am writing to .具体介绍：It is /taketo do

10、/适当发挥表达希望：I hope （署名）共二十八页范文(fnwn)参考Dear Maria, Im writing to tell you something about the Leshan Giant Buddha. It is in Sichuan Province. It took people about ninety years to build it. It is the largest Buddha in the world. It is also one of the most popular places of interest in Sichuan with a his

11、tory of more than ,300 years. Thousands of people from the world visit it every year. (If you travel to Sichuan, dont miss the Leshan Giant Buddha. I believe you will have a good time there. ) I hope you can go to visit it by yourself some day. Yours, Li Hua共二十八页中国西藏的雅鲁藏布大峡谷不仅是世界上最长的峡谷，还是(hi shi)世界上

12、最深的峡谷。请你提示：1. 长度：504.6千米，比美国大峡谷长56千米 2. 深度：6009米（最深处） 3. 美誉：“植物博物馆（the plant museum)”、“动物王国（the animal kingdom)” 4. 最佳旅游季节：春、夏Writing模板：引出话题：The Yarlung Tsangpo one of/Tibet具体介绍：not only but also, longest, deepest/longer than/the deepest depth of , be called, people call it/ the best time to visit i

13、t 表达(biod)希望：I hope 共二十八页范文(fnwn)参考 The Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon is one of the greatest wonders of the natural world. Its in Tibet, China. The best time to visit it is spring and summer. The Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon is not only the worlds longest canyon but also the worlds deepest canyon. It

14、 is 504.6 kilometres long, 56 kilometres longer than the Grand Canyon in America. The deepest depth of it reaches 6,000 metres. (The Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon is home to thousands of plants and animals. )Some people call it “the plant museum” and “the animal kingdom”. Its a wonderful place for na

15、ture lovers.共二十八页语法(yf)复习(fx)六种时态共二十八页动词(dngc)的时态不同时间和方式发生的动作或状态要用谓语动词的不同形式来表示(biosh)，这种表示动作或状态发生时间和方式的动词形式称作动词时态。共二十八页1、一般(ybn)现在时作用: 表示1.经常性、习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态；2.客观真理、客观存在、科学事实；3.按时间表拟定的或安排好到时就发生的事情或动作；4.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来(jingli)时谓语动词的结构：am/is/are/V原形/V(e)s助动词：do/does (dont, doesnt)时间：alway

16、s, usually, often, sometimes, every共二十八页1. 直接(zhji)在动词后+s like - likes play - plays2. 以s, x, sh, ch接尾的动词：+es wash-washes3. 以辅音+o接尾的动词：+es do - does go - goes4. 以辅音+y接尾的动词：变y为i+es fly-flies实义动词第三人称(d sn rn chn)单数的变化规则共二十八页2、一般(ybn)过去时作用:表示1.过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态(zhungti); 2. 过去经常性或习惯性的动作。谓语动词的结构：was/were

17、/V过去式-ed助动词：did (didnt)时间：yesterday, last, ago, in 1990, in the past共二十八页1. 一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2. 结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3. 末尾只有(zhyu)一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied一般过去时-动词(dngc)过去式变化规则共二十八页3、一般(ybn)将来时作用:表示将来某个时间要发生

18、的动作或存在的状态。谓语动词的结构(jigu)：1. will/shall + 动词原形 (shall 用于第一人称I/we) 2. am/is/are going to + 动词原形助动词：will/shall/be (wont, shall not)时间：soon, tomorrow, next, in 2019, in the future共二十八页4、现在(xinzi)进行时作用(zuyng):表示说话时或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。谓语动词的结构： am/is/are + V-ing 助动词： am/is/are (am not, isnt, arent)时间：now, Look! Listen! .at the moment, at present, these days共二十八页5、过去(guq)进行时作用(zuyng):表示过去某一时间或某段时间内正在进行的动作或存在的状态。谓语动词的结构： was / were + V-现在分词助动词： was / were (wasnt, werent)时间：then, at that moment, at nine last night共二十八页6、现在(xinzi)完成时作用:表示过去发生或者未发生的事对现在造成的影响或结果。 谓语动词的结构(jigu)：have / has +