湘教版英语九年级上Unit2Topics1-3单元测试

1、Unit 2Topic 1题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分得分(满分 100 分，时间 90 分钟 )第一部分听力（ 20 分）听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5 分）. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5 分）() well. s ill.isn t here.() it has., it doesnt., it is.() thanks., thank you., very much. () idea., please., thanks.() doing my homework.was watching TV.have finished my homework. 听短文，选

2、择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5 分）() do many places in the world need today?sea water.clean water.fresh water.() many ways does this passage tell us to get fresh water from the sea water? way.ways.ways.() way costs more money, but works faster than the sun? way of heating the sea water.way of making the sea water co

3、ld. of the above.() does the passage mainly talk about?do many places in the world need. to turn salt water into fresh water. to turn salt water into fresh water.() way is the best to get more fresh water? the sea water.the sea water below zero.way to spend the least money but to get the most fresh

4、water. 听短文，回答问题。短文读三遍。（5 分）does Mr. White usually go to work?does Mr. White usually leave his home to the office?does Mr. White work?was Mr. White when it was 8:05 one morning?didn t MWr. hite seem to be in a hurry?第二部分基础知识运用（55 分）. 单项选择。（10 分）()1. How long you here?For about two years so far.; stud

5、ied; live; stay; swimming () have known each other ten years ago.() is pollution in the world. We must stop it.toomuchtoomany ()4. Is the flower beautiful? Yes, at it s the one you bought for me.; as bad as; no better than; not better; no worse than() can t stand for you so long. wait() boss made ch

6、ild laborers 12 hours every day.work() the environment is important for human beings.care ofcare ofcare ofthe care of ()8. Have you finished your homework?Not . There are still some exercises to be done.()9. It smells terrible. What has happened here?Look, there is much waste gas from the chemical f

7、actory.() I was walking in the street yesterday, I saw a UFO over my head.fly. 情景交际。（5 分）填入适当的句子，补全对话。A: Hello, May!B: Hi, Peter! I haven t seen you for weeks. A: I have been to Hawaii ( 夏威夷 ).B: How was your journey?A: Great! Hawaii is a beautiful place. B: 12. A: I went there by air.B: 13. A: Yes,

8、 I had lived there for 4 years before I came here. B: 14. A: I traveled with my friends.B: 15. A: I have been away for about eleven days. B: What a wonderful journey!A: Yes, it was!. 完形填空。（10 分）I can t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of16litter nearby that I re

9、alized no one else was going to pick it up.I live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there17three minutes. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was18much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided to clean up the forest, and I wanted to19happy when I went

10、 again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes20I started to pick up litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.From then on, I21to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I often

11、stay there for three hours. It makes me feel22to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look through all the litter that I ve collected. If23of it is recyclable（ 可回收利用的） , I ll keep it. I cant understand why people drop litter.But I willkeep on pickingit up24they stop dropping it. I kn

12、ow I am only doing a small bit25the earth, but I still think it is important.()()()()()() gonegonego()()()soon as()help. 阅读理解。（30 分）(A)The earth is about 4,600 millionyears old. Modernman has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Man

13、y of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.Water pollutionA lotof people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution.Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.Air pollutionIn big cities, factories,

14、 as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds.Soil pollutionIn order to have a good harvest, most of t

15、he farmers use chemicals too much in their fields.Thats bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.Hope for the futureThese problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become m

16、ore and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let s be greener people!() have made the earth change a lot.beingsin other planets() are kinds of pollution in this passage.() isn t a big problem now, is it?, it is., it isnt., there is. , there isn t. () sentence is NOT right according to the p

17、assage?of things that we have done are good for our planet.must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes. of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead.pollution is very serious nowadays. () sentence is RIGHT?Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds,

18、its still a beautiful sunny capital.pollution can make people sick.fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields., cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of soil pollution.(B)Stop and listen! What do you hear? You may hear many differentsounds. Some of those sounds may be noise. Noise is a loud or un

19、wanted sound.Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, jet planes (喷气式飞机), farm tractors, and power motors. And, to some people, rock music is also a noise.What happens to people who live near noisymachines or use them over a period of time?Doctors have found that these peo

20、ple have trouble in sleeping. And most importantly, constant (连续的 ) loud noise can cause loss of hearing.Scientists use a unit of measure called a decibel(分贝) to measure the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talking measures between 40 and 65 decibels

21、. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands measure over 120 decibels. Noise at such high level causes the greatest hearing loss.根据短文内容，判断正(T) 误(F) 。( ) to the passage, noise is all sounds that you can hear. ( ) “ decibel ” is a machine that makes loud noise. ( ) noise can help people sleep bette

22、r.( ) all people think that rock music is a noise.() can infer ( 推断 ) from the passage that noise is a serious problem.(C)The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what waterwas like. After that,she asked her students,“ What is water?” No one answered for a few

23、 minutes. Miss Li asked again,“ Why don t you answer my question? Didn t I tell you what water is like?Just then, a boy put up his hand and said, “ Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is alwaysblack a

24、nd it has a bad smell.” Most of the children agreed with him.“ I smorry, children, serious problem.” 根据短文内容，回答问题。s”aid the teacher, “ ourwater is getting dirtierand dirtier.That asdidn t the children answer the teacher s question at first?use a sentence to describe what water is.does the water in th

25、e river have color and smell?you think the boy who answered the teacher s question is stupid?did other students think of the boy?. 词汇。（ 10 分）第三部分写作（ 25 分）根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。, there is a bird (sing) in the tree.bad air makes my chest hurt and it s difficult for me (breath).are doing their homework car

26、efully. You d better not (disturb) them. (influence) the look of our city.is known that smoking does great (harm) to us.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。chemical factories ( 生产 ) terrible gas.year people pour ( 废物) into rivers, lakes and so on. are (几个 ) students reading books over there.you know he has ( 参 军 ) for fi

27、ve years? noises can cause high (血) pressure as well. 综合填空（ 5 分）根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空。loud, live, pollution, easy, pollute, wasteLife today is much better. However, there are new problems. One of the biggest ones is pollution. Water 11 has made rivers dirty. It kills fish and 12 our drinking water. No

28、ise pollution makes us speak 13 and become angry more 14 . Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It s1b5ad fothrianlgl s in the world. 书面表达。（10 分）人类只有一个地球。根据提示，以“Saving the Earth ”为题，写一篇80 词左右的短文。提示 : 1.如何保护环境已成为世界最大难题之一；各种污染破坏环境，损害健康；不要乱倒垃圾，乱排废水；我们应该保护环境，使我们的家园更加美丽。Unit 2Topic 2(满分 1

29、00 分，时间 90 分钟 )题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分得分第一部分听力（ 20 分）. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5 分）. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5 分）() did Lily go to the factory for? wanted to find a job there. went there to visit her friends.went to see if the factory was pouring waste water. () has Kate done in the past five years? s read many re

30、ports. s written many reports. s written a few books.() is in the classroom?one.teacher. () has the government done?has polluted the river.has opened a chemical factory. has cut off water supply.() are they talking about?are talking about protecting the pictures on public walls. are talking about ke

31、eping the public walls clean.are talking about drawing pictures on the wall. 听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每段对话读两遍。（5 分） () Friday.Friday.() the beach.a restaurant.the open air.() ten years.two years.eight years.() the classroom.the hospital.home.() government.population.pollution. 听短文，完成下面表格。短文读三遍。（5 分）ThingsTen y

32、ears agoNowriverdirty16.street17.18.and wideairbad19.and 20.第二部分基础知识运用（55 分）. 单项选择。（10 分）()1. Would you like to have ? No, thank you. I ve had enough. moremoreanythingsomething() driver was badly hurt of the traffic accident.a resultthe resultthe resulta result() washing machine is very easy to use.

33、 can learn to use it in a very short time.people()4. Hi, Bob! I can t find my story book. Have you seen it? Sorry, I haven t. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps he s seen it .() everybody likes watching TV in my family. My parents like doing outdoor activities. () must plant more trees after we every year.off

34、 themthem offdown themthem down () cleaners must keep the street .getting dirtydirtyget dirtydirty()8. Is ready for the trip? No, we haven t got a camera.() of us running, but we all like swimming. () Li always helps others she is very busy.like to. 情景交际。（5 分）A: Where have you been, Mike? I phoned y

35、ou, but you werent in. B:11A: Why did you go there?B:12It has made several old people who live nearby sick. A:13B: Do you think “ Greener China” can do something?A:14I think we should write a letter to the newspaper about the pollution. B:15Its our duty to protect the environment. ve been to a farm.

36、 idea! ve been to a rubber factory.I found the factory pouring waste water into the river. s terrible.should we do to stop it?, of course. 完形填空。（ 10 分）Today we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. A lot of 16lands have become deserts. If we read newspapers, well learn

37、that the forests on the earth are getting smaller 17 . We are cutting down large numbers of trees 18 we need wood and farmland. Some scientists say that there will not be any great forests 19 20 or 30 years.What will happen if the forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and the animals will20the

38、ir homes. In many places the new farmland will soon look21the old desert. Crops will not grow there. There won t be enough22, and the weather willget hot and dry. If the climate ofthe earth changes, lifewillbe23foreveryone. Our livingenvironmentwillbecome24. More and more rich farmland willdisappear

39、. We willsuffer a lot from both droughts ( 干旱) and floods.It s our duty25the forests well. Everyone should try his best to make a contribution (贡献) to taking care of the forests. Stop cutting down the trees and make the world greener!()() timethe timetimetime()()()()()()() and betterand worseand big

40、gerand more() doprotect. 阅读理解。（30 分）(A)Animalsare peoples friends. But many wildanimals are facing the danger of dyingout, because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly. For example, their living area has become smaller and smaller because of pollution and the development of ci

41、ties. They have no room to live in except the zoo. And many of the wild animals now cant find enough food to eat. At the same time, man is killing off animals just for getting their fur, teeth and meat.People should realize how serious the situation is and something should be done to protect theanim

42、als. We should set up some nature reserves so that animals can livefreely.Andpeople shouldnt be allowed to kill the endangered ( 处于危险中的 ) animals. We should also do something to make our world cleaner. Fresh air, clean water and green grass are all important for animals. The death of the endangered

43、animals will bring a disaster (灾难 ) to human beings.根据短文内容，判断正(T) 误(F) 。() number of the wild animals is smaller now.() the development of the cities, the livingarea forthe animals has become smaller and smaller.() is killing off animals just for fun.() wild animals are very safe now, because we hav

44、e found a lot of useful methods (方法 ) to save them.() of us should try our best to protect the animals.(B)There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.Plant flowers, grass or trees.Whenever you visit a pa

45、rk or beach, take away what you bring there keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin.Turn off the lights and TV sets when you leave the room. This can save a lot of electricity.Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run.Also, use a glass

46、cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.Use both sides of paper.Stop

47、pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby.Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth. You dont have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will be

48、come much more beautiful.() the above, we know that this is .signproposal ( 倡议书 )advertisementnotice() writer tells us .throw rubbish in to a dustbin pour dirty water into the riverssave water by not letting it run while brushing our teeth we cant do all these things until Earth Day() can to save pa

49、per.a paper cupboth sides of paper old books to a libraryup waste paper at a school() of the following is wrong according to the writer? off the lights when you leave the room.the doors and windows in winter.a paper cup when you brush your teeth. your old clothes to the poor children.() s the best t

50、itle of the passage?the EarthWater and Electricity Better Use of Old ThingsMoney(C)Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important wayis that they provide man with food, wood and other products. Trees provide man and animals with food to live on the earth. Its not easy for

51、man to live on the earth without trees.The second important way is that trees give us shade. On a hot summer day, people are eagerto ( 急 于 ) have a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.The third impo

52、rtant way is that trees help to prevent droughts and floods. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.根据短文内容填空，每空一词。give food to man animals. are and to man.

53、a summer day, if we sit under the of a tree, we can feel quite cool.many parts of the world, man has not realized that trees help to prevent and .we don t want to lose our best friends trees, we must stop others from too many of them. 词汇。（ 10 分）第三部分写作（ 25 分）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。this p we have changed our

54、planet a lot in many ways. you must dig a h before planting a tree.flood nearly reached roof l .hope the boy won t have bad b as before. the sun r , everything is bright.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。we know, ( 无一人 ) of us likes pollution.can prevent the wind blowing the ( 泥土 ) away.lot of rich land has changed int

55、o desert, leaving only (沙子 ).(虽然)we have builtthe Great Green Wall,we stillneed to workhard toprotect the environment.is one of the most famous ( 生产者 ) in China. 英汉互译。（5 分） 11.不要到处扔垃圾。Don t throw the rubbish and .森林有利于防止水的流失。Forests help to keep water the earth away.我们应该尽一切努力保护环境。We should do to pro

56、tect the environment.大量良田变成荒漠，遍地是沙子。A lot of rich land has into desert, only sand.水污染导致我们城市切断供水两天。The water pollution caused our city to its water supply for two days. 书面表达。（10 分）提示 : 我的家乡位于山脚下，一条小河从旁边流过。两年前，南面建起一座化工厂，排出大量废气、废水，造成严重污染，影响人们健康。如今政府采取了一系列保护环境、防止污染的措施。我的家乡正变得越来越美。要求 : 1.文章必须包括以上主要内容，可以适

57、当增加细节，使内容连贯；词左右。Unit 2Topic 3(满分 100 分，时间 90 分钟 )第一部分第二部分第三部分总分题号得分第一部分听力（ 20 分）. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5 分）. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5 分）() does Jenny do to help protect the environment? reuses plastic bottles.reuses paper cups. reuses plastic bags.() does the boy expect Mary to do?expects Mary to give u

58、p working. expects Mary to cheer up. expects Mary to put up a sign.() s outside?UFO.stranger. () the two speakers have any money?, they do.man has some., neither of them has.() does the man advise the woman to do?give him some work to protect the environment.give him some advice about protecting the

59、 environment. help spread the message about protecting the environment. 听短文，判断下面句子正(T) 误 (F) 。短文读两遍。（5 分）() and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. () green plants are very important to dry places.() is becoming desert little by little because plants can t grow there.() is becoming de

60、sert faster than scientists can change it back into good land. It is the main idea of the first paragraph.() listening to this passage, we learn that plants can keep dry land from becoming desert. 听短文，填空。短文读三遍。（5 分）The earth is our home. We must16it. Life today is easier than that of17years ago, but