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1、Hotline: 400-820-3792Inhibitors Agonists Screening Librarieswww.MedChemECelgosivir hydrochlorideCat. No.: HY-16134ACAS No.: 141117-12-6Synonyms: MBI 3253 (hydrochloride); MDL 28574 (hydrochloride);MX3253 (hydrochloride)分式: CHClNO分量: 295.76作靶点: HCV; HIV作通路: Anti-infection储存式: Powder -20C 3 years4C 2
2、yearsIn solvent -80C 6 months-20C 1 month溶解性数据体外实验 H2O : 200 mg/mL (676.22 mM)* means soluble, but saturation unknown.Mass Solvent1 mg 5 mg 10 mg Concentration制备储备液1 mM 3.3811 mL 16.9056 mL 33.8112 mL5 mM 0.6762 mL 3.3811 mL 6.7622 mL10 mM 0.3381 mL 1.6906 mL 3.3811 mL请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度,选择合适的溶剂配制储备液,并请
3、注意储备液的保存式和期限。BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY物活性 Celgosivir hydrochloride (MBI 3253 hydrochloride; MDL 28574 hydrochloride; MX3253 hydrochloride) 是-葡萄糖苷酶 I (-glucosidase I) 抑制剂,在体外实验中的 IC50 值为 1.27 M。IC50 & Target IC50: 1.27 M (-glucosidase I) 11/2 Master of Small Molecules 您边的抑制剂师www.MedChemE体外研究 Celgosivir is
4、more effective (IC50=20 M) than the parent molecule (IC50=254 M) at causing theaccumulation of glucosylated oligosaccharides in HIV-infected cells by inhibition of glycoprotein processing.Celgosivir exhibits potent antiviral activity against HIV-1 with an IC50 of 2.02.3 M 1. Bovine viraldiarrhoea vi
5、rus (BVDV) is a closely related virus of hepatitis C virus (HCV). Celgosivir inhibits BVDV withIC50 values of 16 and 47 M in plaque assay and cytopathic effect assay, respectively 2. Celgosivir inhibitsDENV2 replication with an EC50 of 0.2 M. The EC50 values against DENV1, 3 and 4 are less than 0.7
6、M3.体内研究 Celgosivir fully protects AG129 mice from lethal infection with a mouse adapted dengue virus at a dose of 50mg/kg twice daily (BID) for 5 days and is effective even after 48 h delayed treatment. The protection bycelgosivir is dose- and schedule-dependent and that a twice-a-day regimen of 50,
7、 25 or 10 mg/kg is moreprotective than a single daily dose of 100 mg/kg. Pharmacokinetics studies of celgosivir in mice shows that itrapidly metabolizes to castanospermine 4. During primary infection with a mouse-adapted DENV strainS221, mice shows increased viremia on day 3, yet 80% survived day 10
8、 with virus completely cleared by day8 3.PROTOCOLCell Assay 3 The cytotoxicity of Celgosivir is measured by the Cell titer-Glo Luminescent cell viability assay. Theluminescence signals for cells treated with the test compounds are compared to those for cells treated withthe maximum tolerated DMSO to
9、 determine the 50% cytotoxic concentration 3.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.Animal Mice: To model ADE, mice are injected i.p. with 20 g /mouse of mouse monoclonal antibody against DENVAdministration 3 E protein one day prior to infectio
10、n. For treatment during infection, celgosivir (50 mg/kg) is injected i.p. twicedaily for 5 days, starting from day 0, 1 or 2. Blood is collected at days 1, 3 and 7 by submandibular bleeding.Survival of mice is followed until day 10 and survival curves are plotted 3.MCE has not independently confirme
11、d the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.REFERENCES1. Taylor DL, et al. Inhibition of alpha-glucosidase I of the glycoprotein-processing enzymes by 6-O-butanoylcastanospermine (MDL28,574) and its consequences in human immunodeficiency virus-infected T cells. Antimicrob Agents Che
12、mother. 1994 Aug;38(8):1780-7.2. Whitby K, et al. Action of celgosivir (6 O-butanoyl castanospermine) against the pestivirus BVDV: implications for the treatment ofhepatitis C. Antivir Chem Chemother. 2004 May;15(3):141-51.3. Watanabe S, et al. Dose- and schedule-dependent protective efficacy of cel
13、gosivir in a lethal mouse model for dengue virus infectioninforms dosing regimen for a proof of concept clinical trial. Antiviral Res. 2012 Oct;96(1):32-5.4. Rathore AP, et al. Celgosivir treatment misfolds dengue virus NS1 protein, induces cellular pro-survival genes andprotects against lethalchallenge mouse model. Antiviral Res. 2011 Dec;92(3):453-60.MceP
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