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1、Hotline: 400-820-3792Inhibitors Agonists Screening Librarieswww.MedChemEGamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphateCat. No.: HY-102007ACAS No.: 1131626-47-5分式: CHFNOP分量: 1036.03作靶点: Others作通路: Others储存式: Powder -20C 3 years4C 2 yearsIn solvent -80C 6 months-20C 1 monthBIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY物活性 Gamitrinib TPP he

2、xafluorophosphate种 Gamitrinib (GA) 线粒体基质的抑制剂。IC50 & Target GA mitochondrial matrix 1.体外研究 Gamitrinib TPP (GamitrinibTPP, G-TPP), a small molecule that combines the Hsp90 ATPase inhibitorymodule of 17-allylamino geldanamycin (17-AAG) with the mitochondrial-targeting moiety oftriphenylphosphonium. Gam

3、itrinib TPP is selectively delivered to mitochondria and does not affect Hsp90homeostasis outside the organelle. Within a 16-hour exposure, concentrations of Gamitrinib TPP of 15-20 Mindistinguishably kill patient-derived and cultured glioblastoma cell lines. This cell death response has thehallmark

4、s of mitochondrial apoptosis, with loss of organelle inner membrane potential, release of cytochromec in the cytosol, activation of initiator caspase-9 and effector caspase-3 and caspase-7, and cellular reactivityfor annexin V 1.体内研究Whether the combination of TRAIL plus Gamitrinib TPP (GamitrinibTPP

5、, G-TPP) has activity againstglioblastoma in vivo is studied. Luciferase-expressing U87 glioblastoma cells implanted in the right cerebralstriatum of immunocompromised mice give rise to rapidly growing tumors by bioluminescence imaging, andtreatment of these mice with vehicle, stereotactic delivery

6、of TRAIL, or systemic administration of suboptimalconcentrations of Gamitrinib TPP does not affect tumor growth in vivo. Similarly, systemic monotherapy withGamitrinib TPP at concentrations (20 mg/kg as daily i.p. injections) that inhibit subcutaneous xenograft tumorgrowth in mice has no effect on o

7、rthotopic glioblastoma growth. In contrast, 2 cycles of intracranial TRAILcombined with systemic Gamitrinib TPP suppresses the growth of established glioblastomas, with no1/2 Master of Small Molecules 您边的抑制剂师www.MedChemEsignificant animal weight loss throughout treatment 1.PROTOCOLCell Assay 1 Human

8、 glioblastoma cell lines LN229 (p53 mutant; PTEN, WT), U87 (p53 WT; PTEN mutant), U251 (p53mutant), prostate adenocarcinoma PC3, breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7, and human epithelial kidney (HEK)293T are seeded in triplicate onto 96-well plates at 2103 cells/well, treated with vehicle, Gamitrinib TPP (5

9、,10, 15, and 20 uM), or nontargeted 17-AAG ( 0-20 M) for up to 24 h, and quantified for metabolic activity bya MTT colorimetric assay with absorbance at 405 nm. For determination of apoptosis, control or treatedtumor cell types (1106) are labeled for annexin V and propidium iodide (PI) and analyzed

10、by multiparametricflow cytometry. For Gamitrinib TPP-TRAIL combination studies, tumor cell types are simultaneouslyincubated with suboptimal concentrations of Gamitrinib TPP at 5 M and TRAIL depending on the cell type at100 ng/mL (U87), 20 ng/mL (U251), 40 ng/mL (PC3, MCF-7, FHAS), or 200 ng/mL (LN2

11、29), and analyzedafter 16 h for cell viability by MTT 1.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.Animal Mice 1Administration 1 U87 glioblastoma cells stably transfected with a luciferase expression plasmid (U87-Luc) are suspended insterile PBS, p

12、H 7.2, and stereotactically implanted (1105) in the right cerebral striatum ofimmunocompromised nude mice. Animals with established tumors are randomized in 4 groups (4animals/group) and started on sterile vehicle (cremophor), TRAIL alone, Gamitrinib TPP alone, or thecombination of TRAIL plus Gamitr

13、inib TPP. In all animal groups, TRAIL is injected stereotactically in the rightcerebral striatum (2 ng on days 7 and 10 after implantation), and Gamitrinib TPP is given systemically (10mg/kg as daily i.p. injections on days 6, 7, 9, and 10 after implantation). Treatment is suspended on day 10after t

14、umor implantation, and tumor growth is assessed weekly by bioluminescence imaging after i.p injectionof 110 mg/kg D-luciferin. In some experiments, nude mice carrying established U87-Luc intracranialglioblastomas are treated with systemic Gamitrinib TPP monotherapy at 20 mg/kg as daily i.p. injectio

15、ns andmonitored for tumor growth by bioluminescence imaging. Animal survival is calculated per group 1.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.REFERENCES1. Markus D. Siegelin, et al. Exploiting the mitochondrial unfolded protein response for cancer therapy in mice and human cells. J ClinInvest. 20

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