2022届上海外国语大学附属浦东高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Kate asked the girl

2、s toso she could hear what her husband said onthe phone.A. slow down B. come down C. settle down D. break down一 How do you find your trip to Sanya during the three-day New Year Holiday ? I cant speak too highly of it.A. Oh, wonderful indeed! B. Ifs awful!C. Dont mention it. D. You said it.They have

3、leading experts in this Held, and thafstheyve made important progress.A. whereB. whyC. whether D. whoWith some snow on top of it,the Yellow Mountain looked fantastic this winter.ActuallyJ doubt whether we could visit mountain in China.A. a most beautifulB. the most beautifulC. a more beautiful D. a

4、beautifulPeterson, a great archaeologist, said: Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe thatthe ministry wasthis problem, but we feel that we cant wait any longer.”A. looking out B. bringing out C. carrying out D. sorting outShall we go for a picnic this Saturday? W

5、ill next Saturday be OK?A. Sure, ifs up to youB. Sure, it*s no problemC. Sorry, I canft make it D. Sorry, I*m not available todayThe same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. Its aboutyoure made of, not thecircumstances.A. thatB. whatC. how D. who8 My son turned to bookstores and li

6、braries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, butnone.Then, walking through Burkinas streets, I met with an old woman. uGift! Gift!” she cried. Pd had enough. I was 11 of the country: its poverty（贫困），its thieves, the heat, and the dust. I told her angrily, A thief stole al

7、l my money and now I cant 12 out of your country. I cannot give you anything/9The woman beggar listened attentively and 13 my words. Then she reached 14 the folds of her dress.Then I will give you a gift, she announced. Kindly, she placed an old, dark brown coin in my hand. I looked at it in15 It wa

8、s a very small amount of money, but for this woman, the coin 16 a meat At that moment, I felt a shame. In spit of her 17, she was able to give me something priceless.I saw then the 18 beauty of the people of Burkina, and appreciated deeply the quiet19of the poor. With theold womans gift, I hope neve

9、r to part with the coin she gave me. With one small coin, she20my conceptcompletely.1、A. cared aboutB.came acrossC.looked forD.focused upon2、A. presentedB.gaveC.recalledD.reminded3、A. trafficB.dustC.noiseD.climate4、A. headedB.struggledC.stoodD.came5、A. moveB.unloadC.hideD.pass6、A. warningB.planningC

10、.thinkingD.arranging7、 A. hungB.putC.swallowedD.cleared8、A. obviousB.expensiveC.familiarD.precious9、A. elegantlyB.cautiouslyC.dependentlyD.frequently10 A. localsB.thievesC.beggarsD.men11、 A. proudB.consciousC.sickD.aware12、A. getB.runC.comeD.rush13、A. attended toB.looked upC.thought aboutD.wrote dow

11、n14、A. forB.intoC.outD.at15、A. orderB.vainC.serveD.shock16、A. meantB.madeC.deservedD.suggested17、A. dirtinessB.povertyC.kindnessD.safety18、A. updatedB.unfoldedC.brokenD.unexpected19、A. momentB.actionC.dignity （尊严）D.life20、A. changedB.damagedC.foundD.accepted第二节（每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号

12、内单词的正确形式。(15 分)On Aug 13, four Chinese irrigation sites won global 1. (recognize) and were added to the 2018 list of Heritage Irrigation Structures, among 2 Dujiangyan is the oldest and only surviving damless irrigation system in the world.Built over 2,000 years ago in 3 is now Sichuan Province in S

13、outhwest China, this amazing engineering achievement is still playing a crucial role in irrigating farms and providing water resources for more than 50 cities in the province.In ancient times, the region in which Dujiangyan now stands 4. (threaten) by frequent flooding from the Minjiang River. Li Bi

14、ng, a local official of Sichuan Province at that time, together with his son, decided to construct an irrigation system on the Minjiang River 5, (prevent) flooding. After many studies, they found the 6_ (simple) solution was to build a dam, but this would have ruined the Minjiang River. So instead L

15、i designed a series of 7. (channel) built at different levels along Mount Yulei that would take away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing 8, (natural). Better still, the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain, 9, (make) it suitable for farming.Ever since the great Dujiangya

16、n Irrigation System was completed, the Chengdu Plain has been free 10. flooding and the people there have been living peacefully.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下

17、面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Watching one of the flag-raising ceremony in the capital left me a deep impression. On the morning of January 1, 2018, my parents and I go to the Tiananmen Square. When they got there, a lot of people were already waiting. See the soldiers walking i

18、n sight, all of us felt exciting. Pacing in order, and the soldiers came to the stand. Then the mostly exciting moment came. The flag rose little by little with the familiar music, and we sang by it. The flag reached the top the moment the music came to end. Just then, cheers burst out from the crow

19、ds, what made me proud of our motherland.第二节书面表达(满分25分).(25分)假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Jim即将来中国旅游。他对中文名字非常感兴趣，并且很想拥有一个中文 名字，他向你求助。现请你给他写一封邮件，包括以下内容：介绍中文名宇的特点；给他取一个中文名字并给出理由。注童：1.词数100左右，文章开头和结尾己给出，不计人总词数；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jim,Fm very glad to hear that you will come to visit China.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题

20、1.5分，满分30分）CABCDCBCABBBCBACAC1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、B20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、395、 C TOC o 1-5 h z 1、D2、D3、A4、C22、1、 A2、C3、C4、D23、1、 B2、C3、A4、D24、1、 A2、C3、A4、B25、1、 C2、B3、A4、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空

21、白处的最佳选项.26、1、 B2、C3、D4、A5、B6、A7、C 8、D9、B9、B10、A11、C12、A13、C14、B15、D16、A17、B18、D19、C20、A第二节27、..9.10.（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。recognitionwhichwhatwas threatenedto preventsimplestchannelsnaturallymakingof/from第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Watching one of the flag-raising

22、 ceremcmY in the capital left me a deep impression. On the monnng of Januaryceremonies1. 2018 my parents and Igo to the Ttan amnen Square. When they got there, a lot of people were already waitingwentweSee the soldiers walkmg m sight, all of u$ felt exciting. Pacing m order, and the soldiers came to

23、 the stand. Then theSeeingexatedandmostlv exciting moment came The flag rose little by little with the familiar music, and we sang bv it The flagmosttoreached the top the moment the music came toAend Just then, cheers burst out from the crowds, what made meanwhich2gproud of our motherland.第二节书面表达（满分

24、25分）29、Dear Jim,Fm very glad to hear that you will come to visit China. There is no doubt that a Chinese name will help you better fit in with the culture in our country.A Chinese name usually consists of two or three characters, which often carry some special significance or expectations. Unlike an

25、 English name, the family name is usually put first. And then a given name follows. As youre kind, smart and energetic, I think Li Yang is most suitable for you. The family name is one of those shared by the largest number of Chinese. The given name means the sun in Chinese.I hope you will like your

26、 new name and have a really good time in China.Yours,Li HuaB. had foundwould findC. found D. has been findingI got moreabout him from reading his books than from talking to him.insightsB. memoriesC. resources D. experiences一The food here is nice enough.My friendme a right roducesB. introduc

27、edC. had introduced D. was introducingthe fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce theirown demand for the salary.Faced B. FacingC. To face D. Having facedOnce youvethe items you ordered, put this record in your file.checked inB. checked offC. checked

28、 out D. checked withThe girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brother and meher from the icy water.to have saved B. to save C. saving D. savedThis is not an economical way to get more water;, it is very expensive.worse stillB. on the contraryC. in short D. in addition The study of natural hi

29、story is not something to be left to biologists. In fact, their capacitythe time they canspend away from their offices is very limited.A. in terms ofB. in search ofC. in view ofD. in spite ofI think youve got to the pointa change is needed , otherwise youll fail A. when B. which C. where D. thereI t

30、hink you could complain, of course, you are happy with the way thing s are.A. unless B. that C. which D. whereI was telling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one. He always!A. bites his tongue B. saves his skinC. steals my thunder D. pulls my legWhen they first came to the city,

31、 my parents often went to neighbors for a talk, just as theyin thecountryside.A. will dohad donehave done D. were doingril take the blue one. This is twenty dollars*Heres the change. _Best wishesB. My pleasureC. Have a nice day D. Lefs call it a day第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(6

32、分)Cocoa Beach / Jupiter Surf Camp SummerSummer Surf Camp is centrally located on the Best Western seashore in Cocoa Beach & Jupiter at Carlin Beach Park with accommodations (住宿)at the Holiday Inn Express in Juno Beach.Summer Surf Camp Dates: Surf Camp-Session 1May 27th-30thFamily Surf Week (All Ages

33、) Surf Camp-Session 2June 2nd-6thFamily Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 3June 9th-13thTeen Week (Ages 12-17) Surf Camp-Session 4June 16th-20thFamily Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 5June 23rd-27thAdults Only (18 and over) Surf Camp-Session 6June 30th-July 3rd Family Surf Week (All Ages

34、) Surf Camp-Session 7July 7th-llthFamily Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 8July 14th-18thWomens Camp (18 and over) Surf Camp-Session 9July 21st-25thFamily Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 10July 28th-August 1st Adults Only (18 and over)A 20% discount will be applied to the 4-Day Surf Cam

35、p Weeks.Parents are always welcome to sign up and join their children during the teen week surf camp sessions. Summer Camp Details:Use coupon （优惠券）code: CAMP5” at checkout to get the 5% discountDaily Rate: $125.00 / personSurf Camp Runs: 9:30 am-2:30 pmPlease note: We dont supervise （指导）the campers

36、after 2:45 pm.Directions to Camp: click heueContact Us: 888-672-4887 395、Where does this passage probably come from?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A website.D. A guide book.1、If the Smiths with their 11-year-old son want to join in the Summer Surf Camp, theyd better go there onA. June 10thB. June 2

37、3rdC. July 29thD. July 22nd2、Who are allowed to take part in Session 5 and Session 8?Mr Johnson and his wife.A couple without children.Mr Black and his 19-year-old son.Mrs Black and her 21-year-old daughter.3、If Mr and Mrs Brown have a “CAMP5” coupon and want to join in the Summer Surf Camp from Jun

38、e 30th to July3rd, how much should they pay?A. $760.B. $600.C $800.D $950.4、What can we know from the form?The campers are supervised all day.A couple can sign up and join in the Camp by fax.Parents can take part in Session 3 together with their children.D An adult can join in the Summer Surf Camp o

39、n any day in June.（8 分） The palm - forward （掌心向外）V sign, formed by raising and spreading the wrist two fingers, has three different meanings in American culture.The most popular meaning of the nVn sign was invented in 1941 by a Belgian, Victor De Lavalaye. Wanting a symbol for resistance to the Nazi

40、 occupation, he came up with the single letter ”V, which stood not only for his own first name, but also for English victory, Flemish virijheid, and French victoire. The symbolism of the sign spread very quickly, and Winston Churchill used it constantly in public appearance. Thus throughout the 1940

41、s and 1950s, the gesture meant simply victory The second meaning came in the 1960s. Because of its military implication, American antiwar protestors used the sign sarcastically （讽刺地）against the arms, so that it became known as the npeace sign. In the 1970s, the W sign, which had lost its military im

42、plication, was a common greeting among freedom lovers , acid heads, political radicals, and ultimately, young people in general. So by about the middle of the 1970s, it no longer gave clue to the users philosophy.The third meaning is the oldest and least common. American children jokingly put Vn , w

43、hich resembles horns, behind friends-heads in group snapshot They are unknowingly reproducing something that southern Europeans would find highly offensive. This mischief, called Hhorns of the Devil, is a variant of the European horns gesture, which is obscene （猥亵的）.Here the nw* sign means nYour wif

44、e has been cheating on you or, when placed behind anothers head, his wife has been cheating on him.In the United States, the gesture is typically given with the palm facing the viewer. The British use both this version and an older, palm - backward version ; the latter is obscene in American culture

45、, and corresponds to the American finger. Churchill got some surprised stares in 1941 when, evidently unaware of the mean usage, he gave the palm backward nVH to British troops. In England today you could have to be a social hermit not to understand the distinction. Astonishingly, however, Margaret

46、Thatcher repeated ChurchilFs error after her victory in the 1979 election.1、Whafs the most popular meaning of the HVn sign?Victory,B. Peace.C. Cheat.D. Freedom.2、Why did Churchill get some surprised stares according to the last paragraph?He was proud of his troops.He had wanted to be a hermit.He was

47、nt insensible of the mean usage of the nVH sign.He wanted to show congratulations to British troops.3、What can be learned from the text?The V sign simply means victory since 1941.The ，、 sign meaning peace was invented by a Belgian.Thatcher made the same error as Churchill after her successful electi

48、on.American antiwar protestors used the sign to greet among freedom lovers.4、What can we conclude from the passage?Its never too old to learn.Think well before you speak.Actions speak louder than words.Try to know culture diversity fully and regionally.（8 分） When I began planning to move to Auckland

49、 to study, my mother was a little worried about the uncertainty of living in a place that was so different from India, where we lived. She worried particularly about the lack of jobs, the cultural differences and the chance that I would face racism.Despite these worries, came to New Zealand in July

50、2014.1 have found the place and people very nice and supportive. Soon after I arrived, realized the importance of getting a job to supply my living expenses.Determined to do this on my own, I spent a whole day going from door to door asking for a job. However, I received little or no response. This

51、became my routine every day after college for a few weeks.One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask if there were any job opportunities. The people there were very surprised, and advised me not to continue my job search in that manner. As I was about to leave, a clerk in the building, who had b

52、een listening to what the others had said, approached me and asked if I would wait outside. Fifteen minutes later, he returned. He asked me what my plans were and encouraged me to stay confident. He then offered to take me to the Royal Oak area to search for a job.I was a little surprised, but had a

53、 good feeling about him, so I went along. Along the way, I realized that I had run out of copies of my resume （简历） The man stopped at his business partners office to make me 15 extra copies. He also gave me tips on dressing and speaking, and added that I should give him a call if I ever needed anyth

54、ing. I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very satisfied. The following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always gives back to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.1、What

55、 wasnt the authors mother worried about?People might look down on the author.The author couldnt speak the local language.C The author wasnt familiar with local customs.It might be difficult for the author to find a job.2、After staying in New Zealand for a short time, the author .decided to go back t

56、o his own countryfelt the local people were not very friendlyhad to find a job to cover his living expenseswanted to get a job that needed practical skills3、When the author went into a building to look for a job, a clerk gave him encouragement and advicehe was confident that he would find a good one

57、he found many college students like him already therea clerk recommended him to the company he worked for4、What is the story mainly about?How a stranger offered the author a job.How a stranger turned out to be a real blessing.How the author adapted himself to a new situation.How the author was helpe

58、d to get a job by a stranger.（8 分）Criminals who try to pass off fake art as the real deal should be careful now. A new identification method could make recognizing fakes much easier. The technique allows scientists to tag paintings and other artworks with tiny pieces of DNA, which act like a signatu

59、re. If an artwork missed the tag, people would immediately know it was an illegal copy.DNA is normally found inside the cells of all living things. However, researchers at the State University of New York at Albany, who developed the tagging technique, have created DNA in a lab, whose code is just a

60、s unique as that of DNA found in nature.The scientists would apply the engineered DNA to a small tag and place it on an artwork. Over time, the DNA in the tag would bond with the art at a molecular（分子的）level. That way, even if the tag is removed, the DNA remains* Possible buyers and sellers can use