2022学年广东省茂名电白区七校联考中考联考英语试题(含答案解析)

1、2022学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Linda, are you sure you want to _Helens i

2、nvitation?Im afraid so. I have to look after my sister.Aturn downBfall downCcut downDdie down2、Dont talk . Your grandmother is sleeping now.AhappilyBnearlyCloudlyDhardly3、The charity provides homeless people _ food and clothes.Awith Bfor Cas Dof4、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. Ill meet at

3、the airport.AherByouChimDthem5、One of the wonders of the _ world is the pyramids in Egypt.AcrowdedBnaturalCancientDmodern6、Though it isnt the city with the largest population in Australia, _ is the capital city of the country.ASydneyBCanberraCToronto7、Helen has got two brothers. _ of them likes choc

4、olate, but she loves it.ANeitherBNoneCEachDAny8、UNICEF was _in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.Aset upBput upCpicked upDturned up9、I _ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.AborrowedBhave borrowedCkeptDhave kept10、There is _ pollution in the world. We must stop it.Amuch

5、 tooBtoo muchCmany tooDtoo many. 完形填空11、I looked the word “successful” in my dictionary and some of the words listed were: happy, fortunate, and hard-working. If thats the definition of “successful”, then Im truly successful after 1 .I started dabbling(涉足)in the Internet marketing in October 2010.It

6、 didnt take long for me to become a 2 of the “become-a-millionaire-overnight” thought that was so popular on the internet. I had supposed that selling things on the Internet was so easy that even beginners could start making money on the very 3 day. I spent most of my time advertising rather than le

7、arning 4 to advertise. However, half a years hard work led to no money at all.In June, I found a program that was 5 ,and I began to learn from it. It wasnt long before I gave 6 the “get-rich-quick” mind. I began to 7 that the Internet sale is a job like any other job and I would have to take it 8 .

8、I kept trying to cheer myself up, which I thought was the key to success in sales. I insisted on the excellent Internet marketing and then good 9 came. My dabbling became a hobby, and then passion (热情). Later passion 10 my business. I have really become a millionaire within a year.The more I learn,

9、the more I realize I need to learn more. Ive made a lot of mistakes, but I know that every mistake is just one more forward, as a song tells us “youve got to lose to know how to win.”1Afailure Bdanger Ccourse Dwarning2Alover Bvictim Chater Dsupporter3Anext Blast Cfirst Dsecond4Ahow Bwhat Cwhen Dwher

10、e5Ahelpless Bvaluable Ccomfortable Dmeaningless6Aout Baway Cup Din7Acomplain Bimagine Cwonder Drealize8Aquietly Bseriously Cslightly Dheavily9Aluck Bmatter Cplace Devent10Aorganized Bdescribed Ccorrected Dencouraged. 语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink

11、in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea pla

12、nt fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book

13、 describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less

14、than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without d

15、oubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 阅读理解A13、阅读下面的图表，做两个小题。1The box in the ad is a _.AComputerBwashing machineCtelevision2What do we learn from the ad?AStaying near the TV set is dangerous.BWe shouldnt watch TV during 20-26 April.CWe shouldnt put our head into a box.B14、Have you

16、 ever dreamed of visiting a planet in the Milky Way? While the trip sounds exciting, it would take years and years to reach the place that we are going to. So in the future, bedtime for astronauts may be more than a few hours of regular shut-eye. They would have to sleep for years.European researche

17、rs are now doing hibernation experiments. The study may help them understand whether humans could ever sleep through the years it would take for a space flight to distant planets. “If there was an effective technology, it could make deep-space travel come true,” said Mark Ayer of the European Space

18、Agency last month.What seems like science fiction is not completely impossible. Researchers have been able to use chemicals to put living cells into a sleep-like state where they dont age. They have now moved on to small, non-hibernating mammals like rats. The results will be out soon.A major challe

19、nge is the fact that cells can be very simple systems, but body organs are far more complex（复杂的).“Its like moving from a simple Apple computer to a supercomputer,” said Marco Biggiogera, a hibernation researcher at Italys University of Pavia.Just like bears and frogs, the hibernation of human beings

20、 would cause a persons metabolism (新陈代谢) to lower so they would need less energy.Medical research, however, is just half of a space flight hibernation system.There is the challenge of designing a suitable protective place to live. Such a place would provide the proper environment for hibernation, su

21、ch as the proper temperature. It would also have to monitor (监控) life functions and serve the physiological needs of the hibernator.According to Ayer, the six-person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission to Jupiters moon (木星的卫星) Callisto, could be an opportunity to use human hibernation. The missi

22、on aims to send six humans on a five-year flight to Callisto, where they will spend 30 days, in 2045.根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 将其标号填入题前括号内。1What is the meaning of “hibernation” in Chinese in this passage?A冬眠 B休息 C催眠 D瞌睡2According to the article, the research _.Ais just an ideaBis always a science fictionChas al

23、ready finished successfullyDhas made some progress3In a hibernating situation, a person needs _.Aless sleep Bmore foodCless energy Dmore movement4The first try of the hibernation technology_ the six person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission to Jupiters moon Callisto.Awill be Bhas been planned f

24、orCis certain to be Dmay be5Whats the best title for the passage?AHibernation study for space travelBWelcome to our space travelCTo hibernate, to live longerDWelcome to the Milky WayC15、You are not going to believe this! A Japanese sweets maker made a rocket using candy as fuel (燃料)， and it went up

25、in the air on March 7.With 5 soft candies， Candy Rocket went 248 meters high.A big paper boat is floating on the water! It is 3.6 meters long and weighs 100kg. Morwenna Wilson， a British man， made it and put it on a lake in South London. This paper boat can even carry an adult.It must be amazing for

26、 skiers to try this. It is a bedroom in a cable car above the snowy mountains of Courchevel， France. It is 2，700 meters high. It has basic living things and can hold 4 people. You can enjoy beautiful night views in the air and arrive at the top the next day.Pandas are traveling around the world! In

27、the capital city of Malaysia， Kuala Lumpur， 1，600 pandas got together at the square. They will go to 15 famous places in Malaysia. French artist Paulo Grangeon made these pandas with paper. He started his project Pandas on Tour in 508 and traveled to more than 5 countries. It is to tell people to pr

28、otect pandas.1If you are interested in staying in a paper boat on a lake， you should go to _.AJapanBEnglandCFranceDMalaysia2How many people can stay in the bedroom in a cable car?A4.B15.C5.D2483Why did Paulo Grangeon made 1，600 pandas with paper?ATo travel around the world.BTo enjoy beautiful night

29、views.CTo become famous in the world.DTo remind people to protect pandas.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AA Japanese scientist made the candy rocket and it went up in the air on March 7.BSeveral adults can stay in the paper boat on a lake in South London.CSkiers can stay in

30、the bedroom in a cable car for a night.DPaulo Grangeon is good at making paper pandas as well as paper boat.5Where can you probably read this passage?AIn a newspaper.BIn a novel.CIn a dictionary.DIn a history bookD16、When Abraham Lincoln was young, he worked in a store. One day a woman came into the

31、 store and bought some things. They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.The bill was paid, and the woman was satisfied. But the young storekeeper, not feeling quite sure about his calculations(计算), added up the things again. To his surprise, he found that it should have been but two

32、dollars.“Ive made her pay six and a quarter cents more,” said young Abe, upset.It was an unimportant thing, and many salespersons would forget it, but Abe was too careful for that.The money must be paid back, he decided.At night, he closed the store and walked to the home of his customer. He explain

33、ed the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied.Here is another story of young Lincolns strict honesty. A woman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea. The young man weighed it out. This was the last sale of the day.The next morning, when beginning his dutie

34、s, Abe discovered a four-ounce weight on the scales(磅砰). It flashed upon him at once that he had used this in the sale last night, and so, of course, given his customer short weight. Many people would not have been much worried by this discovery. But Abe weighed out four ounces of the tea, shut up t

35、he store, and carried it to the customer. I think that the name, so often given in late times to President Lincoln, of “Honest Old Abe, was well deserved(应得的).1What did Abraham Lincoln use to he when he was young according to the passage?AA teacher. BA farmer. CA storekeeper. DA president.2When youn

36、g Abe found he made a wrong calculation, he _.Atried to forget it Bpaid over the moneyCfelt it was unimportant Dgave hack the short weight3When did he find his mistake in the second story?AAt the end of that day. BIn the middle of that day.CAt the end of the next day. DAt the beginning of the next d

37、ay.4What can we know from the second story?AAbe wasnt worried by this discovery.BAbe didnt notice he put a four-ounce weight on the scales.CAbe gave the customer enough weight at last.DAbe gave his customer short weight on purpose.5We can know that Abe was _ from the passage.Aeasy to get worried Bco

38、nfident but carelessChonest and responsible Dfunny but well behavedE17、 A Harry Potter and the Deathly HallowsBy J. K. RowlingPaperback, 784 pages.Publisher : Arthur a Levine Date：07/07/2009Reading level: Age: 9-12Price: $16.69Deceptively DeliciousBy Jessica SeinfeldHardcover, 204 pages.Publisher: C

39、ollins Date：09/01/2007Reading Level: ParentsPrice: $12.83Rich Dad, Poor DadBy Robert T. KiyosakiPaperback, 266 pagesPublisher: Business Plus Date: 01/01/2010Reading Level: Age 20-25Price: $5.59 The RoadBy Cormac McCarthyPaperback, 304 pages.Publisher: Vintage Books Date: 09/11/2007Reading Level: Adu

40、ltsPrice: $5.501Among the books, there is/are _ written for chilren.AoneBtwo C .three Dfour2Which of the following books is after2009 in print ?AHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows.BDeceptively Delicious.CRich Dad , Poor Dad.DThe Road .F18、We know that many animals do not stay ill one place. Birds,

41、 fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowed.When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give

42、birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration (迁移) is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”(麻哈鱼). This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is cold, it returns to its birthplace i

43、n fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recen

44、tly, scientists have studied the migration of a kind lobster (龙虾). Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobster get into a long time and start to walk across tile floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.So, sometimes we know why humans and

45、 animals move from one place to another, but at other times we dont. Maybe living things just like to travel.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _.Agive birth Benjoy warmer weatherCfind food more easily Dfind beautiful places2The fish called “sa

46、lmon” spends a long life in_.Asalt water BriversCfresh water Dits birthplace3The mice in northern Europe leave their mountain when _.Athey give birth Bthe weather is badCthe place get too crowded Dthey havent enough food4The lobster move_.Ato the fresh water Bto the sea floorCat a certain time Dto f

47、ind more food5What is the main idea of the passage?AAnimals move in order to find food more easily.BThe migration of the fish called “Salmon” is the most famous migration.CLiving things move from one place to another because they like to travel.DSometimes we know why and how living things move from

48、one place to another, but sometimes we dont.书面表达19、写作81.假如你是李明,你的英国笔友Mike给你发了一封电子邮件,请认真阅读并用英语回复。Hello Li Ming,Im going to China as an exchange student this September. I will spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with a Chinese family. Could you tell me: What is the Mid-Autumn Festival? How do you celebrate it? What table manners should I pay attention to when I have dinner with them?Write soon.MikeHello Li Ming,Im going to China as an exchange student this September. I will spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with a Chinese fa