2022-2023学年积累与运用专项测评-英语九上期末考试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、My grandma didnt go to sleep _ I got back home.Awhere BuntilCas soon as Dwhile2、Youll _

2、 /feil/ in the final exam if you dont work harder.AfeelBfellCfailDfill3、Children like stories _have happy endings, and so do many old people.AwhoBwhichCwhat4、Steve Jobs was full of always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society .AinstructionBinvitationCintroductionDinvention5、

3、Its too hot today. Would you mind _ the window?AopenBto openCopening6、 There is a lot of wind in North China. Well, more trees _ every year to stop the wind.Amust be planted Bcan plantCshould planted Dmust been planted7、Madame Curie was born in Poland _ Nov. 7, 1867.AinBonCatDduring8、My brother move

4、d to Korea with his family last year. I havent heard from him until now, which makes me worried about him.Ahad contact withBhad a chat withCtelephonedDreceived letters from9、The schoolbag looks so nice. Is it _?Ayour Byours Cyou10、The teacher came into the classroom while the students _ their homewo

5、rk.Aare doing Bdid Cwere doing. 完形填空11、 As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we cant see fish 1 in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink.Recently, a new life style called low carbon（低碳）life is spreading every co

6、rner of our country. The meanings of low carbon are 2 energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I cant wait to express my ideas on how to promote it.First, we should 3 a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. 4 th

7、e no-car day, neither students 5 teachers are allowed to drive to school. Atthe same time, just walk or run. Use ourlegs and enjoy the fun.Second, we had better not use plastic bags 6 . No one can stand the“white pollution”， 7 it is wise to use cloth bags which can be used again and again. 8 ，one th

8、ingthat we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So, as students, we ought to turn 9 the lights the moment we leave, use 10 sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into pract

9、ice. Just set our mind to these：no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Lets do it now.1AswimsBswimmingCto swimDswam2AbelowBhighCaboveDlow3Aset offBset upCput onDput down4AInBAtCOnDWith5AnorBorCbothDand6Aany moreBno moreCno longerDnever7AbecauseBsoCbutDalthough8AFinallyB3rdC4thD5th9AupBdownConDo

10、ff10AbothBeachCeveryDall. 语法填空12、Henry was an office 1 (work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2 advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, H

11、orse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3 (sound) a good idea,” he thought. “Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. Theyll make a change from 4 (sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said t

12、hat he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left 5West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didnt you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was anothe

13、r problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“Whats wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7 (two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8 (luck) you are!”“You dont understand,”

14、Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9 (loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer 10 (dead), and I didnt dare (敢) stay for dinner!”. 阅读理解A13、A baby carrier is like a bac

15、kpack for carrying a baby. Ann Moore introduced the idea of a baby carrier to American people nearly 50 years ago.Ann spent two years in Africa in the early 1960s. She worked as a nurse there. Ann saw babies wrapped in bright cloth tied to their mothers backs. The babies snuggled (依偎) close to their

16、 mothers, and the mothers could use their hands to do other things.In 1964, Ann had her own baby. She tried making a carrier like the one African mothers used. The carrier was like a backpack. Everywhere Ann went with her baby in the carrier, people asked, “Where can I buy one?” In 1965, Ann and her

17、 mother began to sell handmade carriers. Ann received a patent (专利) for the baby carrier in 1969. By that time, the baby carrier had leg holes and straps (带子) that could be made longer or shorter. It could also be worn on the back or front.By 1979, the baby carriers were made in a factory. These bab

18、y carriers cost less to make and more than 25,000 were sold every month.When Ann made her first baby carrier, she just wanted to keep her baby close and still have her hands free to do other things. Now all over the world babies ride in baby carriers, close to their parents, safe and happy.根据材料内容选择最

19、佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Ann Moore made her first baby carrier in .A1964 B1965C1969 D19792People asked Ann where they could buy a carrier because .AAnn looked kind and friendlyBAnn knew where to buy itCthey liked it and wanted to have oneDthey couldnt go to Africa3What did Anns baby carrier look like?AIt w

20、as a bag made of bright cloth.BIt was a bright cloth tied to the mothers back.CIt was a big backpack which could be worn on the back or front.DIt was like a backpack with leg holes and adjustable (可调节的) straps.4From the passage we can learn that people usually invent new things to .Astart a family b

21、usinessBshow they are better than othersChelp people in poor areasDmake their lives easier5Whats the passage mainly about?ABaby carriers in AfricaBThe mother of the baby carrier.CAnn Moores family businessDHow to make a baby carrier.B14、A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first tea

22、cher-parent meeting. To the little boys dismay(沮丧)， his mother said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother and he wasembarrassedby her appearance. There was a severe(严重的) scar (伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy never

23、 wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the meeting， the people were impressed by the kindness of his mother with the scar， but the little boy was still embarrassed and hid himself from everyone. However， he could hear clearly the conversation between his mother and the teacher.“How did

24、 you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked.The mother replied， “When my son was a baby， he was in a room that caught on fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control， but I went in. As I was running towards his bed， I saw a burning wood falling down and I placed

25、myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked to be unconscious(无知觉的)， but luckily， a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. “This scar will be forever， but until today， I have never regretted doing what I did.”When the little boy heard this， he couldn

26、t help running towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged her and felt his mother was greater than anyone. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.1The underlined word “embarrassed” means _ in Chinese.A焦虑的 B尴尬的 C悲伤的 D悔恨的2In fact， the boys mother was _.ABeautiful BUglyCKind DUgly b

27、ut kind3We know from the passage that the little boy _.Awasnt moved by what her mother saidBdidnt ask his mother to attend the meetingCwanted his mother to attend the meeting at firstDdidnt really want his mother to attend the meeting at first4After listening to his mothers words about the scar， the

28、 boy might feel _.AMoved BUnhappy CWorried DDismay5Which of the following is true?AThe boys mother was brave but foolishBThe boy hated what his mother had done.CWe should love our parents whatever they are like.DThe people at the meeting didnt like the boys mother.C15、Do you enjoy visiting a museum?

29、 Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum. If you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide wh

30、at museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. Its easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the w

31、ebsite, you may look for such things as:The exhibits(展品)See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.The history of the museum There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors (捐赠者). That can make your visit

32、 more interesting.Activities See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.Cost, food or shortage Its important how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can e

33、at there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, yo

34、u may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might wan t to do in museum.Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what youre

35、seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.1To make our visit more interesting, we can_.Aorganize activities like special shows and talksBlearn about the interests of all age groupsCread the stories about exhibits and benefactors(捐赠者)Dwalk around the museum

36、without breaks2If we visit a museum with friends, we can_.Ashare the experience with themBcome up with strange ideasCcut down the cost of the visitDdiscuss the next visit plan3According to the passage, we should first _.Ado some research onlineBmake a plan for lunchCchoose a friend to go withDdecide

37、 on a museum to visit4What is the passage mainly about？AWhat to do in a museum.BHow to enjoy a museum.CWhere to find a museum.DWhen to visit a museum.D16、Do you plan to study at American University ?It takes a long time to get accepted at mostAmerican schools，perhaps as much as a yearThats why you s

38、hould start choosing a school as soon as possibleIts also a good idea to apply to several different schools，so that youll have a better chance of being accepted at one。You should start looking for information now ,because the more information you have about each college，the better choice you can mak

39、eThere are two good ways to get information you needOne is a general reference book，called Guide to American Colleges and UniversitiesThe other good source(来源)of information is the catalogue(目录簿)published by each schoolYou can study the general guide in almost any American libraryThis book has a lot

40、 of usefulinformation，such as the number of students，the average test score for people accepted to the school，and the number of books in the libraryYou can also find the address of each school in this bookAlthough the general guidebook has helpful information，some of the facts may be out-of-dateFor

41、example，many school raise their tuition(学费)every yearSince youll need to know what your education will cost，out-of-date information will not be good enoughTo be sure that you are getting the latest information，write to the university and ask for its catalogueThe catalogue not only has more detailed

42、informationFor example，the catalogue can tell you what kinds of courses are offered，and what kind housing there is in the schoolSome universities have places for you to live in，but at others you have to find your own place to liveWith all this information，you should be able to pick out several good

43、schools1What is the main topic of this talk?ASources of information about US universityBDifferent kinds of American universitiesCThe difference between colleges and universitiesDHow to get accepted at a university2What can you find in a general guide to universities?AThe life of university studentsB

44、Addresses of the schoolsCDetailed information about testsDThe latest information3According to the speaker ,what is one reason you should write for a catalogue?AInformation in catalogues is up-to-dateBThere are too many details in the guidebookCY0u should find out the tuition firstDCatalogues give th

45、e names of the teachers in the schoolE17、“Without music, life would be a mistake,” famous German philosopher（哲学家）Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets（预算）.For example, Chicago pub

46、lic schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as import

47、ant as ones like science, math and history. Thats partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isnt tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus（关注）on subjects that are tested more often.However, learning music is useful in many w

48、ays.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode（解码）them in their brains. The

49、y also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time. Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck did well in playing the piano

50、.1Some schools in the US cut music classes, because _.Athey were too difficult to learn Bstudents in the US werent interested in musicCthe schools wanted to control budgets Dthere werent enough music teachers in the US2In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to（指代）?AFired teachers

51、. BPublic schools. CParents in Chicago. DStudents in Chicago.3Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?APlaying the piano needs people to see music notes.BPlaying the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.CDecoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.DDifferent abilities are needed

52、 to work together while we are playing music.4How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.5Whats the writers opinion according to this passage?AMusic is as simple as it looks. BMusic classes should be cut in some schools.CMusic is a big p

53、art of our lives. DMusic isnt a very important life skill for us.F18、Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5， 000 years ago. One summer day, while he was

54、 visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some,and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new d

55、rink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BCDrinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people become slimmer. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化)quickly, s

56、o it is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty,or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.Do not drink with medicine. It may