2022-2023学年辽宁省抚顺县九年级英语第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、The Dragon Boat races are so exciting , but our boat is still behind.Dont worry. I am s

2、ure our team will win!Athat Bwhether Cwhat2、There is not many differences between the two. I really dont know _.Awhat should I choose Bwhich I should chooseCwhich should I choose Dwhat I should choose3、一The food delivery man Lei Haiwei won China Central Televisions poetry competition on April 4 this

3、 year. 一He really shines. .AEvery dog has its day BA good beginning is half doneCThe early bird catches the worm DActions speak louder than words4、I didnt realize he was a famous scientist you told me.AuntilBbecauseCsince5、Are you feeling tired after doing the heavy work? _. In fact, I am still ener

4、getic.ANot a little BNot a bit CNot a bit of DNot little6、一When did you leave your office yesterday? 一 I finished the project.AUntil BWhile CWhen DNot until7、Several _ are talking under the tree. And their _ are swimming in the lake.Awoman, childrenBwoman, childCwomen, childrenDwomen, child8、A new p

5、ark _ in our town next year.AbuiltBwas builtCwill buildDwill be built9、You will lose the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights _ you can sleep well.AuntilBwhenCunlessDif10、_ everyone with politeness (礼貌) even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice,

6、 but because you are.ATo treatBTreatingCTreat. 完形填空11、 It was a hot, sunny day .The waves(浪)off Santa Barbara were almost three feet high because of a strong wind. Surfers(冲浪者)were having fun. Then the fun 1 . One surfer started shouting. Surfers on the 2 saw his arms going up and down. He went unde

7、r water. Then he came back 3 , shouting for help.He was in big 4 , said one woman. She called 911. He was still shouting and 5 .They could not see a shark(鲨鱼), but they 6 the surfer was being attacked(袭击)by one. Again, the surfer went under. Four surfers jumped onto their boards and swam quickly out

8、 to the surfer. By the time they got to him, he was 7 . The shark had given up on the taste of the swimwear and the fight with the surfer.The 24-year-old man was in great pain, but he was still alive. The surfers put him on a board and swim back to the beach. I dont think hes going to make it, said

9、someone on the beach. Look at his 8 .A helicopter(直升机)arrived quickly and doctors jumped out. They 9 the surfers and the woman for their help, and took the man to the hospital. An hour later, the hospital said that the surfer would keep on 10 . The man lost one of his legs but he was still so lucky1

10、AendedBbeganCstayedDlost2AgroundBhillCseaDbeach3AoverBbelowCdownDup4AtroubleBhappinessCfashionDhealth5AswimmingBfightingCrunningDplaying6AhopedBknewCphonedDshowed7AawayBaroundCaloneDalong8AarmBheadCfaceDleg9AmetBinvitedCthankedDprepared10AlivingBswimmingCsurfingDworking. 语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs. W

11、ilson is my neighbor (邻居). She 1(work) at a post office and she meets lots of people every day .She is friendly to everyone and likes 2(help) others . She is over fifty years old, but she looks very young(年轻). She always buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, ”Old people still want3 (be) beau

12、tiful!” Yesterday she 4 (have) a trip . She went to a farm. She 5(see) many interesting things and she 6(take) some photos . Look, she7(show) her pictures to us now . 阅读理解A13、Now, it may be difficult to predict the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own p

13、lanet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars?First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the

14、 speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now.There i

15、s also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than t

16、hat on the earth today. Food will not be the same meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.1So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?ATwo or three

17、days. BA few days.CA few months. DA few years.2According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?AA special plant which can produce water, air and food should be needed on Mars.BWe may go to Mars when transport is much better and faster.CWe can jump higher than on the earth on Mars.DFood on

18、Mars will be much better to eat.3Which looks like life on Mars according to the passage?AWe can wear the shoes that we like to wear.BWe can drink easily and conveniently.CWe can walk faster than on the earth.DWe can boil food to eat.4Why do we want to live on Mars?ALife on Mars is more interesting t

19、han that on the earth.BThe earth is becoming dirty and crowded.CThe journey to Mars is very interesting.DThe scientists want us to do that.B14、When I was young, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was a mail carrier, and on Saturdays he would ask me to go with him. Driving through

20、 the countryside was always fun: There were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did.On Dads final day of work, it took him well into the evening to complete his rounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailboxes to

21、 thank him for his friendship and his years of service. Mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. One note left in a mailbox read, “Nat, take these eggs to Marian; shes baking a cake and doesnt have any eggs.” A young girl wrote letters but had no stamps, so she left a few buttons on

22、 the envelope in the mailbox; Dad paid for the stamps. One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Once, the amount came to $32,000.A dozen years ago, when I traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of Dads death, the mailboxes along the wa

23、y reminded me of some of his stories. I thought I knew them all, but that wasnt the case.As I drove home, I noticed two lamp poles, which supported wooden boxes about four feet off the ground. For years children had dropped letters to Santa through those boxes. I made a turn at the corner and drove

24、past the post office and across the railroad tracks to our house.Frank Townsend, Dads postmaster and great friend for many years. So we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories.At one point Frank looked at me with tears in his eyes. “What are we going to do about the letters this Christma

25、s？”he asked.“The letters？”“I guess you never knew.”“Knew what？”“Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa boxes on Main Street? It was your dad who answered all those letters every year.”I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasnt hard for me to imagine Dad sitting

26、 at the old oak table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have since spoken with several of the people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that Santa had known so much about their homes and families.For me, just kno

27、wing that story about my father was the gift of a lifetime.1It can be inferred from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad as _.Aexciting experiences with a lot of funBhappy occasions to play with baby chickensCgreat chances to help other peopleDgood opportunities to enjoy chocola

28、te cookies2The writer provides the detail about the businessman to show that _.ADad had a strong sense of dutyBDad had a strong sense of honorCDad was an honest and reliable manDDad was a kind and generous man3According to the passage, which of the following impressed the writer most?ADad read lette

29、rs for a blind lady for years.BDad paid for the stamps for a young girl.CDad answered childrens Christmas letters every year.DDad took the money to the bank for one businessman.4What surprised the children most when they received letters in reply from Santa Claus every year?ASanta Claus had so much

30、information about their families.BSanta Claus answered all their letters every year.CSanta Claus had unique mailboxes for the children.DSanta Claus lived alone in the cold North Pole.5Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AMemorable Travels BChristmas GiftsCSpecial Mailboxes DThe

31、MailC15、Life comes in a packageThis package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despairLife is a learning processExperiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better personWith each passing day we learn to deal with various situationsLove plays a main role in our l

32、ifeLove makes you feel wantedWithout love a person could become cruelIn the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and careThey teach us about what is right and wrong, good and badBut we dont always care about itIt is only after marriage and having kids that a person

33、 understands others feelingsHappiness can bring people a peaceful mindNo mind is happy without peaceSadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failureBut all of these things will pass awayFailure is the path to successIt helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a sp

34、ecific waySuccess brings in money, pride and self-respectHope is what keeps life goingParents always hope their children will do wellHope makes us dreamHope builds in patienceLife teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a dayLife teaches us not to regre

35、t over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our controlTomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or darkSo the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow1We usually have to accept _ if we want to be successfulAloveBfailureCsadnessDhope2In which section

36、can readers probably read the passage?ABusinessBTravelCLifestylesDEducation3What does the word “despair” mean in Chinese?A颓废B遗憾C悲伤D绝望4Whats the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?AWhen choosing between “today” and “tomorrow”, youd better enjoy tomorrowBIf you work hard today, youll ha

37、ve a better life in the futureCWhat you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrowDThe only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.5Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo encourage people to love each otherBTo tell people how to deal with happiness and sadnessCTo gi

38、ve readers some information about lifeDTo remind people to keep having a beautiful dreamD16、DNA is the whole “map”of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our o

39、wn.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes(基因)” in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are re

40、ally messages. Theyre written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word”that could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell (细胞) to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not unde

41、rstand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word”means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand. The more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when we le

42、arn more “words”and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive(有吸引力的) , or stop sick people getting jobs.1When did Mr. Mendel discover why we look the same as other people in our family?AIn 2000. BIn 1961. CIn 1953. DIn 1860.2How can we help sick

43、people if we understand more “words” in the DNA map?AMake better medicine. BMake them get jobs.CMake maps for them. DMake them attractive.3Which one is NOT true according to the article?AWe look like our parents because of “genes”in our body.BWe have understood what all the words in the DNA map do.C

44、DNA is the whole “map”of the human body.DDNA tells the cell to build its parts.E17、BNJV Athens PlazaAddress 2 VasGeorgiou AConstitution Square，Athens，GreecePhone +302103352400Email salenjvathensplaza.grBooking number 614.233.049Booking details 9 nights，1 roomCheck-in Tuesday,1 July 4(14：0000：00)Chec

45、k-out Thursday,10 July 4(until 12：00)1 roomVAT(6.50)included City tax(0.50)includedTotal(总的)room price： 675Class Double Room-special conditionsGuest name：ZHANG HANZHAO BEIER for max.2 peopleMeal plan：Breakfast costs18 per person per nightHotel policies：Guest parking No parking availableInternet：WIFI

46、 is available in all areas and costs 19 per 24 hours1（小题1）Where does this passage probably come from?AA textbook BA newspaperCAn advertisement DA hotel-booking website2（小题2）How many days are the guests staying at this hotel?A6 nights B7 nightsC8 nights D9 nights3（小题3）Which of the following is TRUE a

47、ccording to the passage?AZHANG HAN and ZHAO BEIER are leaving the hotel off 1 July,4BGuests can surf the Internet for free during their stay at this hotelCThe hotel is in Athens，GreeceDThe price of a hotel room is 675 a nightF18、 Rene was born in an Indian village in Oaxaca, Mexicon. His family live

48、d in a small house. They spoke an Indian language. Rene started school in the village when he was six years old. There was no school for older children in the village. So Rene went to Oaxaca City when he was nine years old. This was a big step for Rene. It was his first time in a city.Little Rene go

49、t a job in the city. He worked for a rich family. He took care of their big house. He worked during the day, and he went to school at night. He learned good work and study habits. He learned Spanish, and he grew up. When Rene was thirteen years old, he returned to his village. He had many brothers and sisters. His mother needed help. Rene felt bad. He could not go to high school. When Rene was twenty years old, he took a very big step. He went to Los Angeles. He worked as a cook. He took English classes in his spare time.