2022-2023学年南京鼓楼区宁海中学英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷

2、和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、What do you think of your English teacher?She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.Ais similar toBis similar asCthe same as2、If you always _ yourself with others，you may have ton

3、s of pressure.I agree. We should believe in ourselves.AcomplainBcompareCconnectDconsider3、一Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?一No. When I saw him, he his history project busily.Awas preparingBpreparesChas preparedDprepared4、 Which robot do you think is the most useful? _.AThe robot

4、that are made in JapanBThe robot is designed to help us with our homeworkCThe robot has a lot of memoryDThe robot shown at the exhibition center5、Do we have to climb to the top of the hill, Dad?Yes, because we can see more beautiful from the top.AdealsBgroupsCsightsDlessons6、To my surprise, he could

5、 get over difficult problems that he succeeded at last.Aso many Bsuch many Cso few Dsuch few7、Jack _ a shower when his mother rang him up.AtakesBhas takenCis takingDwas taking8、Listen! _nice music!Yes. Ive already fallen in love with it.AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an9、The music is fantastic and it is well

6、 worth _.Alistening Bto listen to Cbeing listened Dlistening to10、 Nowadays, it seems that many young people cant live without smart phones. _. I think its bad for their health.AIm afraid not BI hope not. CExactly. DOf course. 完形填空11、International Musicians Create Harmony (和谐)Twenty-five young music

7、ians from around the world have come to California to train and perform this month. They will take part in an international 1 called iPalpiti. The name comes from the Italian word for heartbeats. Schmieder is the programs conductor and musical director. He and his wife 2 the program in 1997.This yea

8、r, the musicians come from nineteen 3 , including Azerbaijan, Israel and Italy. Schmieder notes some of the musicians are from the countries at war with each other. “And they are sitting next to each other, and they become 4 .” Through their music and friendship, they are making the world more 5 .Pe

9、ter Rainer, a German violin player, says, “Its so great that you have so many excellent musicians. They are all very alert and awake and listen to each other and its a lot of fun.” Turkish player Sakul says the international group works 6 together.Russian violinist Promoe says, “The experience is a

10、cultural as well as a musical exchange (交流). Everyone has their own opinion of music, how to play every composition. Its very interestingto 7 with everybody, to play together and to create one opinion for everybody.”Francisco Vila of Ecuador says the music has no geographic boundaries (边界). Vila add

11、s that the musicians get to 8 more about each other as they perform great music. “Its interesting to see how many things we have in common.”Can Sakul says the musicians who have taken part in the training and festival make up “a big family”. He adds that he is “proud to be a part of it”.1AfestivalBc

12、oncertCcompetitionDprogram2AstartedBendedCcheckedDrecorded3AteamsBcountriesCgroupsDfamilies4AenemiesBmusiciansCfriendsDplayers5AperfectBinterestingCexcellentDpeaceful6AhonestlyBwellCbadlyDunhappily7AcommunicateBagreeChelpDcompare8AworryBdiscussCknowDargue. 语法填空12、Mary is 1 eight-year-old girl. Every

13、 day she washes clothes, looks after2(she) younger sister and works 3(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4 (go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5

14、 (helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6 (have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7 (use) to build schools, hospi

15、tals and other necessary 8(build)9 you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10 the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!. 阅读

16、理解A13、 Like many 12-year-old girl, McKenzie Carey loves to dance. And though McKenzie has a special genetic (遗传的）disease that keeps her in a wheelchair, she has a good dance partner, her father, who took her to a pageants (舞蹈比赛）and danced with her.“Dancing with daddy makes her feel like shes on top

17、of the world,” her father, Mike Carey, told Today. Com.“Pageants give her the same chance as other children and show people that she can do anything with a little bit of help,” her mother, Tammy Carey, added. “I just want the judges to look at her, not her wheelchair.”Mrs Carey began dancing with Mc

18、Kenzie in pageants when she was five but it wasnt until 2010 that her father began joining her on stage.“My wife was sitting in the audience（观众）and was so stressed about McKenzie, so I decided to do something a little crazy,” Mr Carey told Today. Com.“I took McKenzie up on stage and did a wheelie（后轮

19、支撑车技）with her wheelchair. Then I turned her around, picked her up and started dancing. The crowd went wild and gave us a standing ovation（鼓掌）！”McKenzie has competed in more than 100 pageants, and won about 20. The family is now preparing for a national pageant in Nebraska.“As a mother of a special n

20、eeds child, there is nothing I wont do to help improve my daughters quality of life,” Mrs Carey wrote on her money raising site.1Who danced with McKenzie Carey at first?AHer mother.BHer father.CHer friend.DHer teacher.2Tammy Carey might think that .Athe judges paid enough attention to her daughterBi

21、t was easy for her daughter to take part in pageantsCit was wrong for her daughter to take part in pageantsDthe judges didnt pay enough attention to her daughter3Mike Carey decided to do something surprising because .Ahis wife was so excitedBhis wife was so stressedChis daughter was so excitedDhis d

22、aughter was so stressed4How many pageants did McKenzie take part in?AAbout twenty.BAbout eighty.CMore than one hundred.DMore than one hundred and twenty.5From the last paragraph we can guess that .Athe mother wanted to send her daughter to a dancing schoolBthe mother wanted to raise some money for h

23、er daughterCthe mother wanted to give some money to poor childrenDthe mother wanted her daughter to make much moneyB14、Lately，everyone is blogging(写博客)nowFor teens，blogging is a way to express themselvesThey can also keep in touch with friends，and share their interests with others by bloggingTeens w

24、ill find that blogging is also very creativeThis article will show the following parts of teen bloggingHow teens express themselves with blogsBlogs can be used in many ways by teensMost teens have their hobbies like music，skateboarding，computer games，etcTeens can choose one of their interests to blo

25、g aboutThey may find that they can meet others who have the same hobby and share their knowledge with themBesides，teens can also choose to blog about their lives and what happens each day, using their blog like a diaryThis can be a good way for them to stay in touch with friends who are far away, an

26、d gives them a resource to look back toBlogging keeps teens away from dangersMost teens find that during their teenage years they are faced with temptations(诱惑)They may be lost in computer games，TV or hanging out with friends all the timeTeens can best focus on something that is not only interesting

27、 but also good to helping them learn and developFor teens who like to write，blogging is such an interesting thingDuring teenage years，teens may do something crazy，such as sneaking(溜走)out of the house because they are mad at their parentsActually they can just blog about it instead! If they have a pl

28、ace to free their pressure(压力)like the blog，they may be less likely to get angry and wild so easilyBe careful when youre bloggingWhat you do need to remember about blogging as a teen is that anything youve written is in public view on the InternetEven if you are not on purpose，you may displease or h

29、urt someoneYour blog may also decide how your friends look at youJust be careful about what you blog about1The writer mentions ways that blogs can be used by teens in Paragraph 2AtwoBthreeCfourDfive3The underlined word it refers to Ahanging out with friendsBsneaking out of the houseCtheir madness ab

30、out parentsDtheir losing in computer games4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ABlog makes teens angry with parents more easilyBBlogging is more interesting than keeping a diaryCBlog is the best place for teens to learn what happensDBlog helps teens make friends with the same hob

31、bies5What is the writers opinion about teens blogging?ATeens must be careful with their bloggingBTeens can share only happiness on the blogCTeens should stay in touch with friends by blogDTeens had better make public views on the blogC15、If you want to study abroad, have you thought about where to l

32、ive? Ive been living and studying in Canada for about nine months. As Im still too young to rent an apartment by myself. I live with a homestay family and I feel like Im part of it. The first time I had a homestay was in 2013. During that time, I stayed in Ajax, a town in Canada, for a week and live

33、d with a homestay family. Carlton lives with his nephew and his niece-in-law. Carlton drove me to an international school to learn about Canadian culture every morning, and he picked me up in the afternoons. Our leisure time was in the evening. The meals he made for me were delicious and we usually

34、watched a movie after dinner. All experiences left an unforgettable impression on me, even if I didnt live there for a long time. Im now living with a Hungarian(匈牙利) family with another Chinese boy. There are two family members Mrs Perger and her son, Robert. Ive already lived here for nine months a

35、nd I have been deeply moved by many things theyve done. Once, my roommate went running and didnt come back for quite a long time. Mrs Perger called him, but he didnt answer the phone. She began to worry about him, and was even about to cry. However, living with a homestay family also has its disadva

36、ntages, especially when living with a foreign family. The biggest challenge for me has been the totally different lifestyle, which took me a long time to get used to. Living with a homestay family has given me a lot of new experiences. It has taught me how to communicate with different people. Moreo

37、ver, when different lifestyles and cultures meet together, I have seen that the spark(火花) they make are spectacular(壮观的).1How many people are there at Carltons before the writer lives with them?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.2What can we learn from the article?AThe writer hasnt got used to the different

38、 lifestyle yet.BThe writer has been deeply moved by what the Pergers have done.CThe writer has been living with a Canadian family for nine months.DThe writer chose a homestay family for he couldnt afford the apartment rent.3Which of the following shows the character of Mrs Perger properly?ACareful a

39、nd caring. BOutgoing and brave.CStrict and challenging. DOutgoing and humorous.4Whats the best title of this passage?ALife about the Canadian homestay familiesBDisadvantages of living with a homestay familyCExperiences of living with foreign homestay familiesDSuggestions for those who want to live w

40、ith homestay familiesD16、Thousands of people have been killed in a massive(大规模的) earthquake in Japan. The quake - the most powerful to hit Japan in more than 100 years - caused massive_and many people are missing and feared dead.The 8.9 magnitude quake struck Friday(March 11) off Japans eastern coas

41、t, and prompted(引发) tsunami warnings（海啸警报）across the Pacific as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast. Several days after a 8.9-magnitude earthquake and resulting 10-meter-high tsunami devastated the coastline. The United States Geological Survey says it was the fifth largest earthquake

42、since 1900. The largest, with a 9.5 magnitude, shook Chile(智利) in 1960.In Japan, the tsunami swept away boats, cars and hundreds of houses in coastal areas north of Tokyo. The quake shook buildings in the Japanese capital and caused several fires. All train and subway traffic in Tokyo has been stopp

43、ed, and thousands of people there were unable to get back home. People are just trying to find clean water. Food supplies are running out. In the convenience stores, there are no rice balls left. There is no bottled water left. People are facing a really serious situation in the days ahead for these

44、 people that are living in areas that were only moderately（普通的） damaged. The final death toll could range from the thousands to tens of thousands, depending on how many of these communities are gone.Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan said the government would do everything it can to minimize（使降到最低） t

45、he effects of the disaster. And in Washington, President Obama said the United States is ready to help the people of Japan.1The underline word damage means_ in the article.Aillness Bdisaster Cterror Ddanger2Which is true according to the passage?AThousands of people have been killed in a massive ear

46、thquake in Japan.BOnly people in areas that were only moderately damaged are facing a really serious situation in the days.CThe tsunami devastatednot only the coastline in Japan, but also the areas across the Pacific as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast.DThe massive earthquake caused

47、 the tsunami.3According to the passage, which earthquake is the largest one since 1990 ?Athe one happened in Japan on March 11, 2011Bthe one in Chile in 1960Cthe fifth largest earthquake since 1900DWe dont know.4If youre in Tokyo these days, what you cant get from the convenience store?Anewspapers a

48、nd magazinesBsome medicineCpaper napkins and toothpastesDrice balls and bottled water5The passage cant be in/on _.AMarch 10th newspapers BTV CInternet DRadiosE17、The dodo was a ground nesting(筑巢), flightless bird. An adult dodo could grow to a height of about a meter and weigh between 45-50 pounds.

49、The natural habitat of this kind of bird lay in the forest of Mauritius.Seed(种子) and fruits that were found in the forest were the main food of the dodo birds. As they could easily get the food they required in the forest, they didnt need to fly. As time went by, they finally lost the ability to fly

50、. It turned out to be a major disadvantage for dodos, as they were left with no ability to protect themselves against human beings attacks in their natural habitat, which drove this kind of bird to extinction(灭绝).The extinction of the dodo started in 1505, when Portuguese sailors set their foot on t

51、he Island of Mauritius. Before this, the dodo didnt face any danger. People began to hunt them. It was not long before animals, like cats, pigs and monkeys, were also introduced to the island by humans. When ships arrived, the rats on these ships came onto the land. Though these animals were not abl

52、e to attack huge dodos, it was easy for them to attack dodos nests on the ground. These animals continued to feed on dodo eggs.The dodo became a relatively(相对地) rare bird in Mauritius at the beginning of the 17thcentury, and became extinct in the end. The last reported sighting of a dodo was in 1681

53、.1Why did the dodo lose its ability to fly?ABecause it liked walking on the ground.BBecause it had no enemies in the forest.CBecause it was too big to fly.DBecause it didnt need to fly to look for food.2What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?AHumans hunted for dodos for money .BDodos nesting

54、 places were attacked by human beings.CThe dodo became extinct because of human activity.DOther animals on the island lived mainly on dodos meat.3What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe extinction of the dodo.BThe appearance of the dodo.CThe actions taken to protect the dodo.DThe punishment for

55、 hunting the dodoF18、Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. Learn as much as you can and do all you can. Travel can teach people more than a textbook. I value the memories I have travelled all over the world. There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel, and I know that the experience

56、 will make one a better person.I remember when I was traveling that I began to know the world better. The world is not just about me, my small town and home. Although you will meet different people from all over the world, you will realize that people are similar in their dreams, hopes and feelings.

57、 Enjoy exploring the different cultures, and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their ways, it need not be strange or scary. Often we read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we visit their areas, do we find

58、that those stories are something wrong.One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We cant just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out. The world should get involved(干预) and help wherever there are problems. People everywhere should be given a

59、 chance. It is so easy to ignore this if one does not travel and explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all.On your journey you will meet lots of new friends. Talking to

60、 strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time. You will certainly be more confident after having to solve problems and make many decisions along the way.Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience. If we could all just t