2022年陕西省延安市英语九上期末学业质量监测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、She looked behind from time to time _ she went in the dark.AwhenBasCwhileDbefore2、-Did you hear someone knock at the door just

2、 now?- Sorry. I _ to my friend on the phone.Awas talking Btalked Cam talking3、My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see _.AhimBthemCherDyou4、What a terrible experience I had just now. _, you are safe now. Thats the main thing.AAnywayBExactlyCOtherwiseDMoreover5、Nick can help his mu

3、m do a lot of housework, he is only 6 years old.AifBwhileCbecauseDalthough6、-Im going to take the driving test tomorrow. I feel so nervous.-_.AIm sorry to hear thatBWell doneCCalm down and good luckDCongratulations7、My little daughter is watching some ants _ bread on the ground.Acarry Bto carry Ccar

4、rying Dcarried8、 Were you at home at 9:00 pm yesterday? Yes, I _ for a call from Paris at that time.AwaitedBam waitingCwas waitingDhas waited9、_ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.ASomebodyBAnybodyCEverybodyDNobody10、He is such _ friendly boy. He gets along well with his c

5、lassmates.AaBanCtheD/. 完形填空11、Mr. Green is an old man. He is very kind, and he has many friends. But there is 1 wrong with his eyes. So he cant see clearly.One day, he went to New York 2 train. He went there to visit his best friend. After he got here 3 the evening, he found his friend 4 at home. So

6、 he 5 find a hotel to live in. The next day, his friend didnt come back. In the afternoon he went to buy two bottles of wine(酒).When he came back to his room in the hotel, he found a fly(苍蝇) was on the wall. But he thought it was a snail(钉子),so he put the bottles on 6 Of course, the fly flew away an

7、d the bottles were broken. He had to buy 7 two bottles.The waitress in the hotel knew this, then she put a 8 into the wall.When he came back, he looked up at the wall and found the fly was there again. So he walked 9 and hit（敲）it hard with his hands. At once(立刻)he cried 10 .1Asomething Beverything C

8、nothing Danything2Ain Bon Cby Dat3Aat Bin Con Dfrom4Awas Bwasnt Cdid Ddidnt be5Acould Bwould Cdid Dhad to6Ait Bthem Cthat Dthis7Aother Bthe other. Cmore Danother8Afly Bsnail Cbottle Dfriend9Aquickly Bfast Ccareful Dquietly10Aloudly Bhappily Cquickly Dclearly. 语法填空12、Joes grandchildren visited him du

9、ring the holidays. Before the vacation time, Joe cleaned the house. Unluckily, he lost his favorite watch.When Joes grandchildren arrived, they asked him 1 he was so upset. Joe said, “I lost the most valuable watch that was 2 (give) by your grandma.” His grandchildren promised him that they would fi

10、nd the watch for him.One of Joes 3 (granddaughter) asked, “Grandpa, do you remember when you last saw the watch before it was missing?”Joe replied, “Maybe when I was cleaning the barn(仓房).”The children went to the barn, which was full 4 old books, broken furniture, and so on. They searched for more

11、than two hours, but couldnt find the watch. They were very 5 (sadness) and left.After a while, one grandson walked into the barn again. He requested the others not to follow 6 (he). The little boy sat quietly in the barn for about 15 minutes and then rushed to his grandpa. Yes, he got the watch and

12、7 (happy) give it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find the watch. The little boy replied, “I sat in the barn without 8 (make) a noise and the barn was so quiet. After a few minutes, I heard the tick-tick sound and found it.” Joe 9 (hug) the little boy and thanked him.This was t

13、he power of silence. If we stay calm, we may find a way to deal 10 a difficult situation very easily. 阅读理解A13、Learning to love readingTaking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on their way to school or work. But in China, I rarely (很少地) see people read

14、ing during their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading different here? Not really. Data (数据) released by Amazon China in December 2017 show that Chinese people still read a lot. They simply prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still more popular in the

15、us than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文学). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms (三国演义) to the modern science-fiction books The Three-Body Problem (三体), and many other styles, Chinese auth

16、ors have created many fantastic written works.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for fun. Chinese students definitely (肯定) have to read more and do more homework

17、than US students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.But learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own personal beliefs and attitudes.

18、 Where will your next book take you?1From Paragraph 1, what do we know about people in the US?AMost people take public transportation to work.BStudents have homework to do on their way to school.CMany of them have the habit of reading.DThey read books that are left behind on public transportation.2C

19、hinese authors have created many fantastic written works including _.Aclassic novelsBscience-fiction booksCrealistic novelsDAll above3Which of the following is TRUE?AChinese peoples attitudes toward reading have changed.BChinese people prefer e-books to regular books now.CChinese people never read i

20、n their spare time.DChinese people bought the most books from Amazon China in 2017.4Why is reading less popular in China, according to the author?ABecause Chinese people prefer to watch plays instead of reading.BBecause its hard to choose what to read.CBecause Chinese people already read enough book

21、s during their childhoods.DBecause Peoples childhood experiences may influence their reading habits.5According to the author, reading books can _.Ahelp you learn more about schoolworkBtake too much of your timeCmake you feel tiredDchange your view of the worldB14、Do you still find it hard to choose

22、a cool and useful present for your friend? Do you still find it difficult to surprise whom you love? Welcome to Guardian Reader Offers site. Within our online shopping mall you will find hundreds of products that you may be interested in. Here are some cool choices for you.Sun BottleIs it cool if th

23、e sun still shines at night? This special bottle can collect the warm sunshine. Place it in direct sunlight for a few hours and it will be ready to provide you with warm sun-like light for over five hours. The soft light works great as a night light in a childs bedroom or on a dinner table.Solar(太阳能

24、) Book LightDoes he or she like reading? This might be what he or she really wants. Just place it in the sun, and you will have light wherever you go. Take it when you go camping or are on flights. You can even keep it at your bedside. It can be put on your books when you are reading. It has two lig

25、hts and a pen.Modern Bird HouseAny bird friend would like a cool house like this! It has wooden walls with a green roof. The roof cart be taken off for easy feeding and cleaning, The entrance is just like a bird, which is so attractive that its sure to fill your garden with happy birds.Cool Statione

26、ry Set(文具盒)This cool stationery set has a ball pen, a clock and a memo pad(便签簿). The pen sits on the top and rotates(旋转) around. Press down on the top, and you will have a piece of memo paper and get your pen off the top. Its fashionable and useful. Its a perfect gift!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。1 woul

27、d be the best choice if you want to give a present to your friend who loves reading.AA sun bottleBA solar book lightCA modem bird houseDA cool stationery set2Which is not true about the modem bird house?AIt has wooden walls.BIts roof can be moved away.CIts door has a bird shape.DIt makes the sound o

28、f bird singing.3From the passage, we can learn that .Athe solar book light is very convenient to useBthe modem bird house is designed to attract birdsCthe sun bottle needs to be put in the sun for 5 hoursDthe cool stationary set is too complicated(复杂的) to use4The author wrote this passage to .Atalk

29、about the latest cool inventionsBask people to use cool things in daily lifeCintroduce several cool and useful presentsDtalk about the gifts he used to surprise his friends5Where can we buy the cool things according to the passage?AOnline.BAt school.CIn the supermarket.DIn the drugstore.C15、We are u

30、sed to seeing plastic all around us. From bags and bottles to toys and tooth brushes, plastic things fill our homes, schools, and offices. But what happens to these things when we are finished with them?In the United States, recycling centers receive tons of plastic every day. Experts say that does

31、not stop plastic trash from polluting the sea. Plastic can end up in the ocean if the wind blows it there or if people litter. The ocean is getting worse everywhere ,says Charles Moore, an expert.In 1997,Moore traveled from Hawaii to California by sea. On the journey, he discovered a huge “island” i

32、n the Pacific Ocean, The “island” was mostly made of plastic trash and it was twice the size of Texas. It became known as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Moore has been watching the “island” ever since he found it. “Its 100 times worse now than it was then,” he said.All this plastic in the ocean pu

33、ts sea animals at risk. Animals can become tangled(使缠结) in plastic. They can also take pieces of plastic for food by mistake. The plastic makes them feel full,but theyre not getting any good from that,says Jambeck, another expert. “They usually storve to death(饿死）.The plastic problem doesnt just app

34、ear in the Pacific. Each year, more and more plastic ends up in all of Earths oceans. If we continue with business as usual, says Jambeck, the plastic in the sea will double by the year 2025. But there are things we can do to stop it. Jambeck suggests choosing reusable things and picking products wi

35、th less packaging Moore says ,“Its everybodys problem. But its one we can all help eliminate.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1What can we know from Paragraph 2 ?AHow plastic trash goes to the ocean.BHow people produce plastic trash.CHow the recycling centers work.DHow experts protect the sea.2Which of the following is

36、 TRUE about the Great Pacific Garbage Patch?AIt is near Texas. BIt was formed in 1997.CIt is much worse than before. DIt was discovered by Jambeck.3What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?AWhat sea animals eat.BPlastic trash makes the sea dirty.CMost of the trash in the sea is plastic.DHow plastic t

37、rash influences sea animals.4What does the underlined word “eliminate” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A消耗 B消除 C消磨 D消费5Whats the best title for the passage?APlastic trashBThe water problemCSea animals in dangerDPlastic pollution in oceansD16、 “Whos Terry?” said Mum as she unpacked her shopping

38、.“Terry? I dont know,” said Tim. He had made a large jam sandwich and was just about to bite into it.“Maybe he goes to another school, not Arkwright,” said Mum. “I heard some mothers talking about him in the supermarket today. He sounds awful. Hes damaged property(财产) and hes stolen things. They thi

39、nk hes the mugger(抢劫犯) on all those posters.” Tim didnt want to eat his jam sandwich any more.“What else did they say?” said Tim.“They blamed(责备) it on his parents,” she said. “They must be doing something wrong. I agree with them.” She glanced at Tim. “Are you all right, darling? You look a bit pal

40、e.” “Im OK,” he said.“Youre working too hard on your project,” said Mum. She closed the fridge door. “Come here and give me a hug,” she said. She put her arms around Tim and squeezed him tightly. “You are such a good boy”, she said. “I know it wasnt easy for you after Dad and I divorced(离婚), but you

41、re the best. You really are. You look after me. You look after Auntie Ruby, and you look after your uncle Frank. Im so lucky to have a son like you. Poor Terry. His parents are probably very disappointed in him”.By the time Tim reached his room, he had tears in his eyes. He sat on the edge of his be

42、d. He couldnt tell his mum. He just couldnt. He was so afraid of disappointing her. “Hello Tim,” said a voice. “Or should I say Terry?”It was Auntie Ruby. “Guess what?” she said. “Your uncle Frank says he wants a dog for company(陪伴). What do you think? Is that a good idea?”Tim didnt speak.“Tim?” sai

43、d Auntie Ruby. “Youre crying.” “No, Ive got something in my eye,” said Tim.Auntie Ruby sat down next to him. She put her arm around his shoulder. “Whats the matter? You can tell me.”Tim wiped his face with the back of his hand. Everybody is talking about Terry. Theyre saying what a bad person he isa

44、nd hes me. “Tim, I love both of you,” said Auntie Ruby, “but stop feeling sorry for yourself and stop telling lies. You cant go on being two people. Just be yourself.”1According to what some mothers said, Terry did the following things EXCEPT _.Ahe damaged propertyBhe was a thiefChe was the muggerDh

45、e blamed it on his parents2Tim looked a bit pale when hearing his mom talking about Terry because _.Ahe worked too hard on his projectBhe was afraid of TerryChe was Terry actuallyDhe often damaged some property3The underlined word “disappointed” in Paragraph 9 means _.AproudBstrictCsurprisedDunhappy

46、4Why did Tim have tears in his eyes?ABecause he has got something in his eye.BBecause he didnt want to let his mother down.CBecause Terry was bad to him.DBecause his mother disappointed him.E17、Rock singer Wu Tong says mixing musical styles is not only creative, it also shows that people can live to

47、gether harmoniously. The track Linglong Tower was Wus most popular piece when he performed in Tianjin, a city with a long tradition of quyi or narrative music.Honored as the Shakespeare of the Asian, Cao Yu was one of the greatest playwrights of 20th-Century China. Sunrise, Cao Yus second play, was

48、published in 1936. Following his first work Thunderstorm, In 1937, the young playwrights third play, The Wilderness, was released. In 1940, Cao Yu completed the writing of his fifth play, Peking Man,A winner of the 2011 LOreal-UNESCO For Women in Science Awards, Professor Reng Yonghua says she could

49、 not have done it without the backing of her family. As a mother of two daughters, 12 and 14, Reng said she is lucky to have been supported by her family.Joan Chen, Gong Li, Zhang Ziyi - whos the next of their ilk? Most agree 24-year-old Liu Yifei is the likely contender to become an internationally

50、 Chinese actress.Born to a French-language professor and a dancer, Liu received training in dancing, singing and piano as a little girl. She moved to the United States at 10 and spent four years in New York Citys Long Island.Wang Zhiming grew up in a family of instrument makers, but he is the only o

51、ne who could actually play a violin.Wang, 51, has been making violins for more than 30 years. He grew up around violins and musical instruments. He is the third generation of instrument makers in his family, following his grandfather and father.根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What does Wu Tong do?AA wri

52、ter BAn actorCA scientist DA singer2Cao Yus second play_was published in1936.ASunrise. BPeking ManCThunderstorm DWilderness3Liu Yifei didnt receive training in _.Adancing, BsingingCviolin. Dpiano4Wang Zhiming has been making violins for more than _years.A30 B51 C24 D145We can see that _.AProfessor R

53、eng Yonghua has two daughters and a sonBZhang Ziyi is an internationally Chinese actress.CWang Zhimings grandmother and father can make violinsDTianjin is a city with a long tradition of rock.F18、Our factories and homes burn coal and oil. Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists be

54、lieve that the weather is changing.The earth will perhaps be warmed by about 7 at the South Pole(极) and the North Pole. The ice will be melt(融化). The sea level(平面) will rise by about 7 meters. As a result, water will cover cities like London, Tokyo and New York. Some ports(港口) and towns along the co

55、asts will disappear under water.Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will block out(封闭) the ultraviolet rays(紫外线). Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of ice will cover Europe and North America.When chemicals in the air mix with

56、rain, we have acid(酸) rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys(破坏) forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.People are beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature instead of against it. They are trying to save the earth in many different ways

57、. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving ourselves.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Some scientists believe that.Athe earth is growing warmerBwe have to burn down the forests every yearCwe can find oil in our forestsDwe need coal in our fore

58、sts2Ice at the poles willif the earth gets warmer.Abecome thicker by seven metersBcover cities like London and TokyoCraise the sea level by 7 degreesDbecome water and make the sea rise3Acid rain can.Abring great changes in our weatherBkill pests(害虫) in lakes and forestsCkill the fish in rivers and lakesDcover Europe and North America4What can we learn from the third paragraph?AThe dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will br